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Sri Lanka identified as the largest recipient of ADB infrastructure support

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ADB Country Director Takafumi Kadono / Country Operations Head of ADB, Cholpon Mambetova

By Sanath Nanayakkare

Sri Lanka, a founding member of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), has received cumulative loans and technical assistance totaling US$12.6 billion between 1966 and 2024, And the Bank identifies Sri Lanka as the largest recipient of ADB infrastructure support among developing countries.

Currently, the ADB’s active sovereign lending portfolio for Sri Lanka stands at 4 billion, with an indicative financing pipeline of $900 million estimated for 2025, pending government confirmation.

These funds have been instrumental in developing key sectors such as agriculture, natural resources, rural development, roads, water and urban infrastructure, public sector management, finance, education, health, transport, and energy including the most important policy-based budget support.

The ongoing $4 billion portfolio is being utilized across 27 projects, comprising 36 loans and 4 grants. The allocation includes:

Transport: $859 million

Energy: $869 million

Water and Urban Infrastructure: $393 million

Public Sector Management and Finance: $669 million

Education and Health: $823 million

Agriculture and Rural Development: $422 million

The proposed $900 million pipeline for 2025, subject to government approval, will target six sectors: macroeconomic stability, power, agriculture, finance, tourism, and skills development. Funding will be delivered through policy-based loans, results-based lending, investment projects, and technical assistance initiatives.

The ADB’s Country Partnership Strategy for 2024-2028 emphasizes strengthening public financial management, governance, domestic resource mobilization, and state-owned enterprise (SOE) reforms. Key areas include enhancing transparency, governance, competition policy, and climate change and disaster risk management.

Sectoral Allocation of Cumulative ADB Support (1966-2024)

Transport: 26%

Energy: 14%

Finance: 15%

Human Development: 13%

Agriculture: 12%

Urban Development: 11%

Public Sector: 6%

Industry and Trade: 2%

Multisector: 1%

ADB Country Director Takafumi Kadono and Country Operations Head Cholpon Mambetova announced these figures during a media briefing in Colombo on February 13, 2025. Kadono emphasized that ADB’s support was tailored to Sri Lanka’s needs, particularly during periods when access to capital markets or other lending institutions were minimal.

“We provide policy-based budget support to ensure structural and policy reforms are implemented, addressing underlying weaknesses and fostering sustainable, inclusive growth,” Kadono said. He added that ADB-funded projects undergo rigorous due diligence and are prioritized based on necessity, ensuring they address critical needs rather than being merely “nice to have.”

Mambetova highlighted Sri Lanka’s status as the largest recipient of ADB infrastructure support among developing countries, with 26% of the total loan portfolio allocated to the transport sector. She noted the ongoing construction of the elevated highway between the New Kelani Bridge and Galle Face in central Colombo, which will extend the expressway network into the city center and port. “This vital infrastructure project is nearing completion and will soon be inaugurated,” she said.

Discussions are underway with the Sri Lankan government to finalize the 2025-2028 project pipeline during the Country Programming Mission in March. The ADB will continue to support investment projects and provide technical assistance grants to strengthen government institutions, enhance capacity development, and conduct analytical research.

Sri Lanka’s partnership with the ADB remains a cornerstone of its development strategy, ensuring critical investments in infrastructure, governance, and sustainable growth.

ADB and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Sri Lanka have come together to support the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery and Corruption (CIABOC) on select Anti-Corruption Initiatives in Sri Lanka.

“The response to people’s aspirations for better governance and rooting out corruption requires political will, strong partnerships, and unwavering commitment from all stakeholders working on Sri Lanka’s recovery and sustained development,” the two senior ADB representatives said.



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Sri Lanka sets bold target to slash cash use, seeks unified Fintech regulator

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Channa de Silva, Chairman of the Fintech Forum, Sri Lanka

The inaugural Sri Lanka Fintech Summit 2025 concluded with industry leaders and regulators establishing two critical national priorities: a bold target to reduce physical cash usage and a push for consolidated regulatory oversight.

In a key decision, participants set a clear three-year goal to lower the ratio of cash in circulation to GDP from 4.5% to 3.5%. The strategy will focus on digitizing high-cash sectors like transport, utilities, and SME payments, while expanding digital access through post offices and cooperatives.

For the long-term health of the ecosystem, stakeholders agreed to lobby for the creation of a single, unified regulatory authority dedicated to fintech oversight. This aims to streamline approvals and provide clearer guidance for innovators.

“Our members needed to leave with concrete action points,” said Channa de Silva, Chairman of the Fintech Forum, Sri Lanka. The summit, designed as a series of closed-door roundtables with regulators including the Central Bank, produced actionable frameworks. “It was about defining KPIs, setting targets, and giving the industry a shared direction,” de Silva explained.

The outcomes signal a concerted shift from discussion to execution, aiming to build a more inclusive, efficient, and secure digital financial economy for Sri Lanka.

By Sanath Nanayakkare ✍️

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Kukus Group plans 18 outlets across three distinct Sri Lankan hospitality concepts

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Lakmini Gurusinghe and Randila Gunasinghe

A new force in Sri Lanka’s food industry, Kukus Group, is gaining momentum with a clear vision to deliver authentic cuisine, high hygiene standards, and affordability. Founded by young entrepreneurs Nadeera Senanayaka, Lakmini Gurusinghe, and Randila Gunasinghe, the group has successfully launched its pilot outlet and is now preparing for a significant nationwide expansion.

The inaugural  in Kotte has served as a successful proof of concept. Operating for five months, this modern street-food outlet has garnered a strong customer response, confirming market demand and providing the confidence to fund the group’s ambitious growth strategy.

The inaugural in Kotte

“The positive reception has been overwhelming and has solidified our plans,” said Lakmini Gurusinghe and Randila Gunasinghe. “Our Kotte outlet is the operational model we will replicate – ensuring consistent quality, disciplined operations, and excellent service across all future locations.”

The group’s expansion strategy is built on three distinct thematic brands:

Kukus Street: Targeting young urban customers, these outlets offer a vibrant, casual dining experience with a menu of Sri Lankan rice and curry, kottu, snacks, and BBQ, with most meals priced under Rs. 1,500. Services include dine-in, takeaway, and delivery.

Kukus Beach: Planned for coastal areas, beginning in the South, this concept will feature an urban-style beach restaurant and pub designed for relaxed social dining.

Kukus Bioscope: Celebrating Sri Lanka’s cinematic heritage, this dedicated restaurant concept will create a nostalgic cultural space inspired by the golden eras of Sinhala cinema, with the first outlet slated for Colombo.

The immediate plan includes transforming the flagship Kotte location into Kukus Pub & Bar, pending regulatory approvals. The long-term vision is to develop 18 outlets nationwide: 10 Kukus Street locations, 5 Kukus Beach venues, and 3 Kukus Bioscope establishments.

“Kukus Group is more than a hospitality brand; it’s a celebration of Sri Lankan flavors and culture,” the founders concluded. “Our mission is to build trusted, recognizable brands that connect deeply with communities and offer lasting cultural value alongside authentic cuisine. We are dynamic and excited to proceed with this strategic expansion,” they said.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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Fcode Labs marks seven years with awards night

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The Fcode Labs team at Awards Night 2025

Fcode Labs marked its seventh anniversary by hosting its annual Awards Night 2025 at Waters Edge, celebrating team achievements and reinforcing its organizational values.

The event featured keynote addresses from Co-Founders & CEOs Buddhishan Manamperi and Tharindu Malawaraarachchi, who reflected on the company’s annual progress and future strategy. Chief Operating Officer Pamaljith Harshapriya outlined operational priorities for the next phase of growth.

Awards were presented across three key categories. Prabhanu Gunaweera and Dushan Pramod received Customer Excellence awards for partner collaboration. Performance Excellence awards were granted to Munsira Mansoor, Thusara Wanigathunga, Thushan De Silva, Adithya Narasinghe, Avantha Dissanayake, Amanda Janmaweera, Sithika Guruge, and Sandali Gunawardena. The Value-Based Behaviour awards were given to Thilina Hewagama, Udara Sembukuttiarachchi, and Kavindu Dhananjaya for exemplifying company values.

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