Business
Remittance inflows face twin declines: month-on-month and year-on-year

By Sanath Nanayakkare
Workers’ remittances amounted to US dollars 530.1 mn in November 2024, compared to US dollars 587.7 mn in October 2024, and US dollars 537.3 mn in November 2023, according to the Weekly Economic Indicators of the Central Bank.
This means that remittance inflows have declined by US$ 57 million month-on-month, and by US$ 7 million year-on-year in spite of the fact that more migrant workers are supposedly remitting their money to Sri Lanka.
However, there is an encouraging ray of hope for the domestic economy as earnings from tourism have amounted to US dollars 272.9 mn in November 2024, compared to US dollars 185.6 mn in October 2024 and US dollars 205.3 mn in November 2023.
Another metric that adds to this optimism is during the year up to 06th December 2024, the Sri Lanka rupee has appreciated against the US dollar by 11.5 per cent.
Further, there was a very slight drop in Weekly Average Weighted Prime Lending Rate (AWPR) for the week ending 06th December 2024, as it decreased by 1 bps to 9.09 per cent compared to the previous week.
The report included the following.
Reserve money had increased compared to the previous week mainly due to increase in the currency in circulation.
The total outstanding market liquidity was a surplus of Rs. 176.865 bn by 06th December 2024, compared to a surplus of Rs. 146.910 bn by the end of the last week.
During the week, T-Bill yield rates remained broadly stable in the primary market while a slight reduction was observed in the yield rates of T-Bills and T-Bonds in the secondary market.
The rupee value of T-Bills and T-Bonds held by foreign investors increased by 17 per cent during the reporting week.
In the reporting week, the auction for T-Bills experienced oversubscription rate of approximately 2.0 times.
An increase of 8.7 per cent was observed in the total volume of secondary market transactions in T-Bills and T-Bonds in the reporting week compared to the week before.
The net purchases by the Central Bank from the domestic foreign exchange market amounted to US dollars 327.0 mn in November 2024.
Meanwhile, marking an increase, the gross official reserves were provisionally estimated at US dollars 6,462 mn as at end November 2024. This includes the US $ 1.4 billion equivalent yuan swap with the People’s Bank of China.
“The once-dormant Chinese swap facility has become usable as Sri Lanka’s foreign reserves have exceeded three months of imports, but the authorities have still not chosen to utilize it,” a source familiar with the matter told The Island Financial Review.
Business
Russell’s Tea partners with Sri Lanka’s indigenous community

Allocates 4% of global sales for their socio-economic empowerment
Sri Lankan tea exporter Russell’s Tea (Pvt) Ltd achieved a historic milestone by signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to allocate 4% of its international sales revenue from ‘Russell’s Ceylon Ancestral Herbal Infusions’ toward the sustainable development of Sri Lanka’s indigenous community.
The company simultaneously launched five premium tea ranges—Ceylon Health and Wellness Teas, Ceylon Ancestral Herbal Infusions, Ceylon Fine Teas, Ceylon Organic Specialty Teas, and Ceylon Artisan Teas—to the global market, beginning with the UAE.
The MOU, formalizing the 4% revenue pledge, was signed by Russell’s Tea Director Jehan Perera and Vedda leader Uruwarige Wannila Aththo during a ceremony at Colombo’s Amari Hotel on Saturday. This agreement marks the first time the indigenous community will receive dollar-denominated compensation for sharing their ancestral knowledge of herbal remedies, which contributed to the development of Russell’s Ceylon Ancestral Herbal Infusions.
“Our R&D team drew significant inspiration from the Vedda community’s traditional wisdom on natural health benefits,” said Jehan Perera. “We believe it is our responsibility to reciprocate by supporting their socio-economic growth through this initiative.”
He added that the company plans to export the Community’s goods like wild honey in the future, further integrating the community into global markets.
Russell’s Tea has already secured partnerships with major UAE retailers, including the Lulu supermarket chain, with plans to expand across Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and Europe. All products, targeting luxury and tourism sectors, will be available in leading supermarkets by late June.
Celebrating its 38th anniversary, Russell’s Tea founder Russell Perera reflected on the company’s evolution: “From pioneering Sri Lanka’s corporate outdoor catering service to becoming a forex-earning exporter, this global launch symbolizes our commitment to innovation and national progress,” he said.
By Hiran Senewiratne
Business
Shyam takes helm at Sunshine Holdings as nephew succeeds uncle Vish in leadership transition

Under a Colombo sunset at the Taj Samudra, laughter, applause, and celebratory toasts recently marked the farewell of Vish Govindasamy, who stepped down from his executive role at Sunshine Holdings PLC after 28 years of transformative leadership.
The event, attended by business leaders, Sunshine’s senior team, and industry stakeholders, honoured his legacy as he transitioned to the Non-Executive Deputy Chairman role, while his nephew, Shyam Sathasivam, assumed the Group CEO position—a testament to the family bond steering this corporate evolution.
Sunshine Holdings announced that Govindasamy would continue in advisory capacity to ensure strategic continuity.
Govindasamy’s tenure which began in 1997 as CEO of Watawala Plantations, saw the Group expand into healthcare, consumer goods, renewable energy and dairy, while launching iconic brands such as Zesta, Watawala Tea, and Ran Kahata as well as Healthguard Pharmacy. Under his stewardship, Sunshine forged partnerships with global giants such as Wilmar and SBI Japan, earned recognition among Asia’s Best Workplaces, and championed social impact through the Sunshine Foundation for Good.
Shyam Sathasivam, Govindasamy’s nephew and successor, joined Sunshine in 2005 and has been integral to its recent growth. Having collaborated closely with his uncle for nearly two decades, Shyam emphasised his commitment to upholding the Group’s purpose-driven ethos: “Mr. Govindasamy nurtured a vision that blends business with heart. I am honored to build on this legacy, ensuring we continue to care for all stakeholders,” he stated at the farewell event.
During his address, Govindasamy observed attendees dispersed across the room and humorously underscored his attention to detail by remarking, “I kindly request everyone to assemble closer to the stage—such nuances catch my eye, a testament to my micro-management tendencies.” The lighthearted comment drew laughter while reflecting his reputed dedication to organizational precision.
Then shifting to the matter at hand and reflecting on his journey, Govindasamy acknowledged the Group’s resilience through Sri Lanka’s civil war and economic crises, expressing confidence in his nephew’s leadership: “Sunshine’s future is bright under Shyam. Our shared values and his forward-thinking approach will drive new heights,” he said.
The transition underscores a unique fusion of family trust and corporate strategy, positioning Sunshine Holdings for its next chapter.
By Sanath Nanayakkare
Business
Union Assurance is redefining financial literacy in Sri Lanka

‘Blog It Symposium’
The ‘Blog It Symposium’ hosted by Union Assurance on March 27 at the BMICH, had drawn writers, students and professionals alongside literary giants like Ashok Ferrey. The event was less a corporate gathering and more a cultural movement, symbolising a quiet revolution in Sri Lanka’s journey toward financial empowerment.
Financial literacy, often confined to jargon-filled pamphlets or intimidating technical writeups, has found an unexpected ally in storytelling with Union Assurance’s Blog It initiative, launched years prior, which recognises a universal truth: people connect with stories, not statistics. By inviting bloggers and writers to explore themes like life insurance, savings, and generational wealth through personal narratives, the initiative transforms complex concepts into relatable tales. A mother’s account of securing her child’s education amid economic uncertainty, a young entrepreneur’s journey from debt to stability, or a retiree’s challenges in the rest of his or her life were the seeds of stories that resonated deeply with the writers in the audience especially because they are writing for a society whose financial planning is often overshadowed by day-to-day struggles.
Ashok Ferrey, the keynote speaker asked the audience,” Why do we write? “We write,” he suggested, “to express ourselves in ways that evade the rigid pathways of ordinary consciousness.” Imagine, he said, slipping into a disguise to go to a fancy dress party; that lets you be someone else. Writing, in Ferrey’s vision, operates similarly—it is a costume party for the psyche. “When we write, we shed the constraints of our daylight selves. The keyboard or pen becomes a mirror that reflects not who we are, but who we might invent,” he said.
“These aren’t just blogs,” remarked Lal Medawattegedara, novelist and symposium panelist. “They’re survival guides written in the language of the people.”
Rather than lecturing, Union Assurance has created a platform for dialogue. Winning entries, published in newspapers and shared across social media, turns anonymous writers into local influencers. A gem merchant from Ratnapura, whose blog on gem buying and selling would go viral, encouraging young people in the area to follow suit. A Colombo college student’s poem about her family’s medical debt would inspire a community savings drive. “Financial literacy isn’t about telling people what to do,” said Union Assurance CMO Mahen Gunarathna. “It’s about giving them the tools to write their own futures.”
As the 2025 symposium concluded, the message was clear: financial literacy is not a solo journey but a shared narrative.
In a world where money talks, Union Assurance has mastered a profound lesson: sometimes, the most powerful currency is a story well told. Sri Lankans are not just learning about finances—they’re rewriting their financial destinies with the support of Union Assurance.
By Sanath Nanayakkare
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