News
Diana ousted, focus now on dual citizens in Parliament
… she never bothered to renew SL visa after its lapse in 2015
By Shamindra Ferdinando
A three-judge Supreme Court (SC) bench has declared that SJB National List MP and State Minister Diana Gamage is not legally qualified to hold a parliamentary seat. She is one of the seven National List MPs appointed after the 2020 general election.
The SC bench consisted of E. A.G.R. Amarasekara, K. Kumudini Wickremasinghe and Janak De Silva.
The judgment was delivered yesterday in respect of a petition filed by Oshala Herath, an unsuccessful UNP candidate at the last general election. Previously, social media activist Herath had served on the Yahapalana President Maithripala Sirisena’s media staff.
Gamage is the second lawmaker to be unseated in the current Parliament on the basis of an SC ruling.
SC unseated Nazeer Mohammed (SLMC/Batticaloa district) late last year over him voting for the government, contrary to a decision taken by his party to oppose the 2021 Budget. However, the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government recently rewarded him with the post of Governor, North Western Province.
Within hours after the SC declaration, the SJB announced that Mujibur Rahuman would be appointed to fill the National List vacancy created by Gamage’s ouster. Colombo District MP Rahuman resigned in January 2023 to contest as the SJB’s mayoral candidate in Colombo though President Ranil Wickremesinghe put off the local government poll indefinitely claiming the country had no money to hold elections.
Pivithuru Hela Urumaya (PHU) MP Udaya Gammanpila said that he expected the issue of dual citizens in Parliament receiving fresh public attention in the wake of the SC ruling.
Attorney-at-law Gammanpila said that in terms of the Right to Information Act (RTI) he had sought the names of those who held dual citizenship from the Immigration Controller. That request was made in late 2018 and the Controller had claimed that they didn’t have a mechanism to find that out. The request was made before the Diana Gamage’ citizen issue came to light.
The SJB appointed Gamage as a National List MP in return for the transferring control of Ape Jathika Peramuna (AJP), a party run by she and her husband Senaka de Silva, one-time aide to the then General Sarath Fonseka, to the breakaway UNP faction, headed by Sajith Premadasa.
In November, last year, the Court of Appeal dismissed Oshla Herath’s petition with Nishshanka Bandula Karunaratne and the Judge of the Court of Appeal, Khema Swarnadhipa agreeing and the Court of Appeal Judge M. A. R. Marikkar giving a dissenting judgement.
Presiding judge Nishshanka Bandula Karunaratne is on record as having said that the petitioner, Oshala Herath, had submitted a petition based on a personal and hidden political agenda.
According to submissions made by Herath, before the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, at the time Diana Gamage was sworn in as an MP, she was a British citizen. The Court was provided with relevant details, including the numbers of her British passports.
In the previous Parliament, Galle District MP Geetha Kumarasinghe lost her seat following the Supreme Court ruling on the basis that she had been a dual citizen of Sri Lanka and Switzerland at the time of her election.
Soon after the SC ruling, Herath said that he really appreciated the reportage of the Diana affair in a section of the press, particularly The Island over the past couple of years. He said that there had been claims of some MPs in the current Parliament having dual citizenship. But, in Diana Gamage’s case, she never bothered to obtain Sri Lankan citizenship and simply pretended she had it while being a British citizen. The courts were told that Diana Gamage used a British passport, bearing number 521398876. They were also informed that a Sri Lankan visa, issued to Diana Gamage, lapsed on 16 July, 2015, and, thereafter, there was absolutely no evidence to suggest issuance of a new visa.
Diana Gamage had also received a diplomatic passport during this period, Herath said, pointing out that in spite of this controversy, President Ranil Wickremesinghe appointed her as State Tourism Minister.
The enactment of the 21st Amendment to the Constitution should compel Parliament to take tangible measures to remove, not only dual citizens, but foreigners, as well, Herath said. Parliament couldn’t continue to turn a blind eye to the issue, particularly against the backdrop of the reportage of the British passport matter and the outcome of it.
News
US$ 2.5 mn cyber heist exposes system failures
COPF final report on USD 2.5 mn cyber fraud recommends action against all responsible
The US$2.5 million loss incurred during Sri Lanka’s foreign debt repayment to Australia was a clear case of a cybercrime and theft, Committee on Public Finance (COPF) Chairman Dr. Harsha de Silva told Parliament yesterday.
Presenting the COPF final report on the cyber fraud, Dr. de Silva said the incident amounted to a serious financial crime and called for a comprehensive investigation, by law enforcement authorities, to identify and prosecute all those responsible.
The report revealed serious governance, procedural and operational failures that enabled the fraudulent transfer of public funds, while recommending sweeping reforms to strengthen cybersecurity, financial controls and public debt management systems.
According to the report, officials of the Treasury and the Central Bank bore responsibility for governance lapses that contributed to the failures. It also highlighted the fact that the Ministry of Finance was operating an outdated Microsoft Exchange Server after security support had ended, while basic safeguards, such as multi-factor authentication, had not been implemented.
The COPF said suspicious payment instructions linked to debt repayments involving India, the United Kingdom, Germany and Belgium had also been detected, preventing further losses. However, the US$ 2.5 million fraud materialised only in the repayment transaction involving Australia.
The report has noted that officials had failed to verify lender email domains, relied on unverified email communications and lacked adequate internal controls, allowing the fraud to continue for months.
Although the investigation uncovered system-wide weaknesses across several institutions, only four mid-level Finance Ministry officials had been suspended so far, the report said.
The COPF has recommended a special audit of the foreign debt repayment process, strengthened cybersecurity measures across state institutions, updated financial regulations and improvements to public debt management systems.
by Saman Indrajith
News
Opposition signs no-confidence motion against Justice Minister for dereliction of duty over Negombo Prison deaths
Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa, together with Opposition MPs, yesterday signed a No-Confidence Motion (NCM) in Parliament against Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara.The move comes in response to the unrest at the Negombo Prison, where both prison officers and inmates were killed.
Opposition members said the Minister had failed to fulfill his responsibility and accountability regarding their safety.According to the Opposition group, the NCM seeks to hold the Minister directly accountable for lapses in ensuring protection within the prison system.
News
AG informs SC of e-visa agreement review
The Attorney General yesterday informed the Supreme Court that the government has decided to review the legality of agreements entered into by the previous administration to hand over the country’s electronic visa issuance operations to private companies.
Additional Solicitor General Viveka Siriwardena, appearing for the Attorney General, made the submission when the Supreme Court took up the fundamental rights petitions filed by former MPs President’s Counsel M.A. Sumanthiran, Patali Champika Ranawaka, and Rauff Hakeem, challenging the previous Cabinet’s decision to outsource the e-visa system.
The petitions were heard before a three-judge bench, comprising Chief Justice Preethi Padman Surasena and Justices Achala Wengappuli and Arjuna Obeyesekere.
The Additional Solicitor General informed court that the current Cabinet had appointed a subcommittee to examine the legality of the agreements with the private companies and requested time to report on its findings, stating that the review was still underway.
President’s Counsel Sumanthiran, appearing as one of the petitioners, told the court that although the present government had indicated its intention to cancel the transaction, the petitioners wished to proceed with the case.
He noted that members of the current Cabinet had been named as respondents in the petitions.The Supreme Court directed the petitioners to issue notice on the members of the current Cabinet, named as respondents, and fixed September 29 for further proceedings.
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