News
MP drops bombshell over EPF discrepancy, demands immediate remedy
…. asks whether IMF is blind
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Dissident SLPP MP Gevindu Cumaratunga faults Parliament for continuing to allow a special category of EPF (Employees’ Provident Fund) recipients, created since 2022, regardless of the matter being brought to the attention of Parliament.
Addressing the media at Sri Sambudhathva Jayantha Mandiraya, Cumaratunga said that in spite of the public finance being under the control of Parliament, the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government had allowed an unprecedented discrepancy in what he called beneficial interest rates received by members of the Central Bank Provident Fund.
Pointing out that in the year 2022, all EPF members had been given 9% interest, whereas CB employees received a staggering 29.27%, MP Cumaratunga alleged that the Parliament had hindered his efforts to compel the Finance Ministry to admit the truth in Parliament.
The leader of the Yuthukama civil society group said that his question, pertaining to the EPF, that was raised on 10 July, 2023 received an answer only on 07 Nov. On behalf of the Finance Ministry, State Minister Shehan Semasinghe had admitted that those of the Central Bank Provident Fund were paid 29.27% whereas the rest received 09%, MP Cumaratunga said. Both EPF funds are managed by the Central Bank.However, State Finance Minister Semasinghe had failed to explain how Central Bank employees received an interest three times higher than other EPF beneficiaries, MP Cumaratunga said. Responding to a query by The Island, the MP said that though he raised the issue in Parliament, on July 10, 2023, the government and the Opposition were fully aware of the EPF issue.
Instead of taking remedial measures in this regard, the Parliament passed the Domestic Debt Optimization (DDO) plan on July 01, 2023, thereby legitimised the flawed EPF interest payment scheme. The MP said that the ruling SLPP voted for the controversial resolution that was adopted with a majority of 60 votes. The resolution received 122 votes in favour whereas 62 voted against. Forty one MPs skipped the vote.
Much of the 10-hour debate, on July 1, 2023, centred on how the DDO process impacted on the EPF and ETF (Employees Trust Fund).
Cumaratunga said that the Governor of the Central Bank Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe had recently given Uthara Lanka Sabhagaya (ULS) an opportunity to discuss the matter at the Governor’s Secretariat. On behalf of the grouping, represented mainly by dissident MPs elected and appointed on the SLPP lists, MP Cumaratunga accompanied by Ven. Athureliye Rathana Thera met Dr. Weerasinghe and senior officials of the CB.
He said that during the discussion the Central Bank had assured that the information requested by the Finance Ministry, pertaining to the question the lawmaker raised in Parliament, had been furnished without delay. The top political leadership should take responsibility for causing the delay in answering the question, even though the Central Bank responded to the request made by Additional Secretary, Finance Ministry, in a letter dated July 27, 2023, Cumaratunga said. The official has requested the information before Aug 10, 2023, according to the MP. This transpired during the discussion the MPs had with Dr. Weerasinghe.
MP Cumaratunga said that before calling the media briefing he had examined past Central Bank reports, going back over ten years. President Wickremesinghe who also functions as the Finance Minister, owed the country an explanation so do State Finance Minister Shehan Semasinghe, MP Cumaratunga said.
In 2020 and 2021, the EPF members received 9% interest whereas Central Bank employees were paid 6.37% and 8.24%, respectively. The inflation had been 4.6% in 2020 and 6% in 2021 whereas interest rates were relatively low, MP Cumaratunga said.
But in 2022, when an explosive combination of issues caused unprecedented economic-political-social turmoil, the government increased interest rates. Pointing out that inflation rose to 46.4%, MP Cumaratunga said that EPF remained at a paltry 9% while Central Bank employees were granted significantly bigger – 29.27%. “This couldn’t be justified under any circumstances.”
Responding to another query, Cumaratunga said that Parliament should have addressed the issue promptly. “We are aware that the Central Bank employees are entitled to pensions whereas the vast majority of those who received just 9% beneficial interest didn’t have anything else to depend on after retirement.”
Cumaratungar said that Parliament at least now should intervene in this matter. Cumaratunga pointed out that though ordinary EPF members had been paid just 9% in 2021 and 2022, according to Central Bank records, there was a significant increase in profits in 2022 compared with the previous year. While 2021 investments had brought in Rs 293 bn profit, 2022 recorded Rs 349 bn in profits, the MP said.
Cumaratunga called for a thorough examination of all data as the biggest margin between interests paid to EPF and members of the Central Bank Provident Fund had been 1.7% in the recent past. That was in 2018 when EPF was paid 9.5% while Central Bank employees received 11.2%, the MP said.
Declaring that he had no faith in IMF remedies, MP Cumaratunga said that if the funding agency had been genuinely concerned about bankrupt Sri Lanka it could intervene in this matter, too, as it pressed the government to go all out to meet revenue targets.
News
Cabinet Sub-Committee appointed to streamline the Public Service meets for the second time
The second meeting of the Cabinet Sub-Committee appointed to ensure the orderly functioning of the public service was held on Tuesday (24) afternoon at the Presidential Secretariat, under the patronage of Prime Minister Dr Harini Amarasuriya.
Extensive discussions were held on the immediate measures required to ensure the uninterrupted delivery of government services to the public and to address the challenges faced by public servants.
Attention was also drawn to maintaining the continuous operation of services under the Ministries of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government, Health, Education, and Justice. Accordingly, it was decided to ensure that examinations are conducted as scheduled and that essential medicines are supplied to hospitals without disruption.
The challenges in passenger transport services and the railway transport system, as well as future measures, were also discussed at length. Focus was also placed on the steps to be taken regarding the transportation of essential goods.
In addition, attention was given to introducing digital service systems to facilitate working from home and to enhance the efficiency of existing services. It was also noted that these activities would be supervised under the Ministry of Digital Economy.
Instructions were further issued to review the current energy management practices across all ministries and departments and to take steps to implement necessary policy changes.
Minister of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government A. H. M. M. H. Abeyaratne, Secretary to the Prime Minister Pradeep Saputhanthri, Chief of Staff to the President Prabath Chandrakeerthi, Secretary to the Ministry of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government S. Aloka Bandara, Secretary to the Ministry of Health and Mass Media Dr Anil Jasinghe, Secretary to the Ministry of Energy Professor T. M. Udayanga Hemapala, Secretary to the Ministry of Digital Economy T. R. W. S. Dhanapala, Secretary to the Ministry of Justice and National Integration Ayesha Jinasena, PC, Senior Additional Secretary to the President Roshan Gamage, and Chairman of the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation D. J. A. S. S. Rajakaruna, along with other committee members, were also present at the occasion.
News
Energy Minister indicted on corruption charges ahead of no-faith motion against him
… first NPPer to face charges under Section 70 of Bribery Act
Colombo High Court has issued summons on Energy Minister Kumara Jayakody to appear in court today (27) to serve indictment in a corruption case filed by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC). Action has been taken under Section 70 of the Bribery Act. The losses suffered by the government have been estimated at Rs. 8,859,708.
National List (NL) MP Jayakody is the first NPP minister or politician at any level to be indicted for corruption. The NPP parliamentary group consists of 159 including 18 NL members.
The summons has been issued by High Court judge Rashantha Godawalage.
Although CIABOC previously in many instances arrested those who had been under investigation and produced them before Magistrate courts, Minister Jayakody has been directly summoned by the Colombo High Court.
The investigation into alleged corruption in procurement during the time Jayakody served the Ceylon Fertilizer Corporation (CFC) started after the change of government in 2015.
According to the CIABOC investigation, the alleged instance of corruption took place in early 2014 towards the tail end of Mahinda Rajapaksa’s second term. At that time Jayakody was CFC’s Procurement Manager, and the CIABOC dragged the investigation until its current leadership under overall speeding up of the cases recently completed the inquiry.
Parliament recently announced that the debate on no-faith motion moved against Minister Jayakody over alleged irregularities in the procurement of substandard coal for the country’s only coal-fired power station at Norochcholai.
SJB MP Mujibur Rahman said that the NPP, having campaigned on an anti-corruption platform during presidential and parliamentary polls in 2025 couldn’t under any circumstances shield minister Jayakody. The indictment of Jayakody over a corruption case that had happened in 2014 and the failure on his part to fulfill obligations as Energy Minister under the current dispensation couldn’t be considered separately, the Colombo District MP said.
The issue at hand is whether the NPP would try to protect Jayakody at the expense of the government, MP Rahman said. Once the NPPer is formally charged in a corruption case the government would find it extremely difficult to keep him in the cabinet, the former UNPer said.
SJB lawmaker S.M. Marrikar recently warned Minister Jayakody that he should be prepared to serve a jail term. The warning was issued at a media briefing that primarily dealt with the alleged irregularities in the procurement of coal and their decision to move a no-faith motion against the minister. Marrikar explained how the crisis coupled with the growing diesel shortage could compel the government to increase electricity tariffs by as much as 18 percent next week. MP Marikkar said that they were eagerly waiting to see who backs Jayakody at the expense of the government during the upcoming vote on the no-faith motion.
There had been a previous case of a sitting minister being charged under the Bribery Act in respect of corruption perpetrated as a government servant. MP Rahman said that they intended to intensify the ongoing campaign against the government on the strength of the unprecedented corruption case and the outcome of the no-faith motion. “Of course, they have the numbers to defeat our no-faith motion. But, in doing so, they end up with egg on their face. That is the reality,” Rahman said, adding that those responsible for waste, corruption and irregularities whichever political parties they represented shouldn’t expect special status.
MP Rahman alleged that the CIABOC granted special status to Minister Jayakody. All those who had been indicted previously were first called to the CIABOC, recorded their statements and then arrested, handcuffed and produced in court. The media was afforded the opportunity to cover their humiliation, MP Rahman said, but in this case the powers that be paved the way for the accused to receive indictments directly from the Colombo High Court.
“Let us see whether the Bar Association of Sri Lanka responds to this development,” MP Rahman said.
By Shamindra Ferdinando
News
Over 1000 complaints of misuse of QR quotas
The Ministry of Digital Economy says it has received more than 1,000 complaints of fraudulent activities involving the misuse of QR-based fuel quota system.
Ministry Secretary Waruna Sri Dhanapala said investigations had been launched in coordination with the Police, noting that over 150 complaints had already been referred for further action, leading to several arrests.
He added, however, that a number of complaints stemmed from instances where individuals had used others’ QR codes due to a lack of awareness.
Police are also examining security camera footage at fuel stations to identify suspects linked to such incidents, the Secretary said.
by Pradeep Prasanna Samarakoon
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