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CP urges centre-left alliance of political forces to save country from coming ungovernable anarchyt

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A scientific, pragmatic, and people-centered approach to our economic crisis can only be delivered by a political alliance formed with a combination of center-left political forces, the Communist Party of Sri Lanka (CPSL) has said in a statement.

The first step in that direction, it said “should be to distance ourselves from the neoliberal economic strategy based on 45 years of experience. That task cannot be accomplished by the right-wing political forces, since they as a class, have neither the will nor the ability. Accordingly, fulfilling that historical need and task is assigned only by a political alliance formed with a combination of center-left political forces,” CPSL said.

At this critical juncture, if the progressive, left, and patriotic forces neglect their historical responsibility, the country may turn into an ungovernable state of anarchy and right-wing forces will not hesitate to allow extra-legal or even military intervention, the CPSL said.

“Accordingly, the Communist Party of Sri Lanka emphatically expresses the imperative need for a broad-based political alliance of anti-imperialist progressive and patriotic forces in order to accomplish the national task of building the economy based on a common minimum programme,” it said.

Given below is the CPSL statement in full.

“The Central Committee of the Communist Party of Sri Lanka, which met on September 23, 2023, focused its attention on the current state of the economic crisis facing the country and the political, social and cultural trends that have arisen from it. It also decided to keep the people informed about the party’s view-point, political position and the next steps to be taken.

“The Communist Party has emphatically stated that the real factors behind the economic crisis that erupted in March 2022 are the policies related to the neo-liberal economic strategy and the current electoral system with the executive presidential system introduced to ensure the continued implementation of those policies. Factors such as corruption, inefficiency of economic management and politicization of public service are also negative trends arising from the neoliberal economic strategy itself.

“The crisis was further aggravated by the government’s official announcement on April 12, 2022 that the country was financially bankrupt and the devaluation of the rupee by almost 80%. When the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) failed to provide a substitute for political leadership, President Gotabaya fled the country after handing over the control of the country to his main rival, Ranil Wickremesinghe.

“During Ranil Wickremesinghe’s almost 1 1/2 years in office, his only recourse was to seek refuge in the International Monetary Fund. Ranil Wickremesinghe has so far failed to take any effective steps other than taking more loans to repay the debt. Oppression and suppression are the main features of his governance.

“The rupee deficit created with the reduction of state revenue from 24% to 6% (of gross domestic product), as a result of the tax restrictions, tax amnesties, tax reliefs and concessions provided to the able class during the period of 1978-2023, has not been remedied yet other than imposing indirect taxes on the common people and direct taxes on the middle class.

“It should be acknowledged that the economic crisis facing the country has been affected by the global economic recession and the global financial turmoil. Geopolitical challenges have also played a role.

“However, on the other hand, it is now abundantly clear that a more favorable international economic environment is being created by the emerging new world economic order, and through it, a change in the world balance of economic forces is taking place. Accordingly, the Global South in general and Asian economies in particular are strengthening.

“In the above national and international context, a scientific, pragmatic and people-centered approach should be taken in finding solutions to our economic crisis.

“The first step in that direction should be to distance ourselves from the neoliberal economic strategy based on 45 years of experience. That task cannot be accomplished by the right-wing political forces, since they as a class, have neither the will nor the ability.

“Accordingly, fulfilling that historical need and task is assigned only by a political alliance formed with a combination of center-left political forces.

“At this critical juncture, if the progressive, left and patriotic forces neglect their historical responsibility, the country may turn into an ungovernable state of anarchy. Likewise, right-wing forces will not hesitate to allow extra-legal or even military intervention.

Accordingly, the Communist Party of Sri Lanka emphatically expresses the imperative need for a broad-based political alliance of anti-imperialist progressive and patriotic forces in order to accomplish the national task of building the economy based on a common minimum programme.”



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Review of progress in reforms and modernisation of key state revenue-collecting institutions

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A progress review meeting on reforms and modernisation initiatives at Sri Lanka’s key state revenue-collecting institutions was held on Thursday  (15) at the Presidential Secretariat, chaired by Secretary to the President Dr Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, with the participation of representatives of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and officials of the Revenue Administration, Reform and Modernisation Bureau (RARMB) of the Presidential Secretariat.

At the meeting, the IMF representatives commended the revenue collection efficiency of the Department of Inland Revenue, Sri Lanka Customs and the Department of Excise, the country’s three leading state revenue-collecting institutions. Extensive discussions were also held on the progress of the reform and modernisation programmes being implemented at these institutions.

Secretary to the President Dr Nandika Sanath Kumanayake outlined the progress achieved by the three institutions to date and the reforms planned for implementation in the future.

The IMF representatives also highlighted the importance of strengthening risk management, developing human resources and ensuring the efficient operation of computer systems at the respective institutions.

Senior Additional Secretary to the President Seevali Arukgoda also attended the meeting. The IMF was represented by Cindy Negus, Senior Economist in Revenue Administration for the Asia and Pacific, Europe, Middle East and Central Asia regions; Alison Lister, Revenue Administration Adviser; and Gregory Toppin, Resident Revenue Adviser in Sri Lanka. A group of senior officials from the Revenue Administration, Reform and Modernisation Bureau of the Presidential Secretariat also participated.

(President’s Media Division)

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Cut power bills by 3-5%, don’t hike them, consumers demand

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By Anuradha Hiripitiyage

Electricity tariffs should be reduced by between 3 and 5 percent instead of being increased by 2.88 percent in the fourth quarter, as proposed by the National System Operator (NSO), Electricity Consumers’ Association Secretary Sanjeewa Dhammika said.

Addressing a media briefing in Maradagahamula, Divulapitiya, Gampaha, yesterday (16), Dhammika said a proper assessment of electricity generation costs, including the contribution of hydropower, could justify a reduction in tariffs.

He said the NSO had sought approval from the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) for a 2.88 percent tariff increase, which was expected to generate an additional Rs. 4,438 million.

However, the Commission had indicated that an increase of only 1.46 percent was warranted, amounting to Rs. 2,245 million, he said, adding that even this increase was unnecessary.

Dhammika alleged that the proposed revision sought to pass on to electricity consumers the financial burden arising from the non-arrival of five coal shipments and failed tenders.

“The Government had said that the burden of coal-related losses would not be passed on to the public. It is therefore unjust to make consumers bear these costs,” he said.

He pointed out that the PUCSL had forecast that hydropower would account for 32.34 percent of total electricity generation in the coming quarter, while the cost of such generation would represent only 3.45 percent of the overall cost of electricity production.

Consumers should benefit from the lower cost of hydropower generation rather than bear the burden of more expensive thermal power generation, he said.

Dhammika also questioned the inclusion of Rs. 669 million in capacity charges that had not been approved by the PUCSL, as well as a further Rs. 1,069 million to repay loans relating to incomplete projects.

Including such charges in the proposed tariff revision was unjustifiable, he said.

The PUCSL has given the public until October 30 to submit their views on the proposed tariff revision.

Dhammika said the possibility of increased hydropower generation in the coming weeks, as reservoir levels rise, should also be taken into account when determining electricity tariffs.

He maintained that tariffs could be reduced by 3 to 5 percent if hydropower generation was properly assessed and coal-related losses and unapproved charges were excluded from the calculations.

He further claimed that electricity tariffs could be reduced by as much as 10 percent through the promotion of renewable energy and the effective use of solar power and battery storage systems.

The Electricity Consumers’ Association urged the Government to withdraw the proposed tariff increase, insisting that consumers should not be made to bear costs arising from coal supply problems and other disputed charges.

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Asgiri Mahanayake calls for immediate release of Gnanasara Thera

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Most Ven. Warakagoda Sri Gnanaratana Mahanayake Thera

By S.K. Samaranayake

Most Ven. Warakagoda Sri Gnanaratana Mahanayake Thera of the Asgiri Chapter has called for the immediate release of Ven. Galagodaaththe Gnanasara Thera, who is currently serving a prison sentence, following a court ruling.

The Asgiri Mahanayake made the appeal when a delegation of senior prison officials, including Assistant Commissioner of Prisons and Director of Operations Senaka Pallegedara, called on him on the 16th.

During the meeting, the prelate warned that the continued incarceration of Ven. Gnanasara Thera could lead to a volatile situation and cause public agitation.

Responding to the appeal, the prison officials informed the Mahanayake Thera that the authority to order the release of Ven. Gnanasara Thera did not rest with the Prisons Department but with the President.

Other senior prison officials, including Rajeev Srimal Silva, Sampath Warnakulasooriya and Mangala Welivita, were also present at the meeting.

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