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SL’s Rs. 2.4 trillion fiscal deficit and the need for ‘incremental, transformative adjustments’

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Dr. Rohan Pethiyagoda

By Ifham Nizam

Sri Lanka has long grappled with economic instability and the Rs 2.4 trillion fiscal deficit remains a daunting challenge for the newly elected National Peoples’ Power (NPP) government, Dr. Rohan Pethiyagoda, a taxonomist and a former senior state official said. Among other things, he is a major contributor to biodiversity research in Sri Lanka.

‘Despite promises of change, bridging this gap requires more than just increased taxation or large-scale reforms. Dr. Pethiyagoda, told The Island Financial Review. He said the way forward is through incremental but transformative adjustments that prioritize efficiency, accountability and governance reform.

Pethiyagoda added: ‘One of the most pressing issues facing the new government is the staggering deficit that no amount of taxation can cover. Even a doubling of taxes will not be sufficient to resolve this economic challenge. Instead, adopting a more conservative approach to economic management—a “conservative batting style”—where efficiency and cost-cutting take precedence over flashy reforms or quick fixes is appropriate.

‘This approach calls for a fundamental shift in how the government operates. It begins by reducing wasteful expenditures, streamlining public services and improving institutional efficiency. References could be made to the success of past efforts to meet government targets in areas like public services, which provide a roadmap for future reforms.

‘To tackle the deficit and improve public service delivery, the government needs to set clear and measurable goals for each institution. The government has already succeeded in meeting targets, such as issuing same-day (4-hour) passports, NICs, driving licenses and EPF releases. These successes demonstrate that, with the right focus, government institutions can be made to function with greater efficiency.

‘Other potential areas for reform include reducing waiting time for essential documents, such as birth, death and marriage certificates, to 30 minutes. Additionally, regulatory institutions should be held accountable for issuing permits, licences and registrations within strict timeframes. The government could publicly advertise these mandatory response times, making the process transparent and creating consequences for institutions or heads that fail to meet these goals.

‘The strategy of improving public services extends to everyday interactions between citizens and the state. Reducing queuing times in hospitals, post offices and other public facilities is another straightforward yet impactful change. By increasing the speed and efficiency of these services, the government can drastically improve the daily lives of citizens, boosting public trust and satisfaction.

‘A critical element in building a more efficient society is improving public discipline. This does not only apply to government institutions but to society at large. Public behavior on the roads and in service queues is a reflection of the country’s broader efficiency issues. Addressing simple matters, like better driving practices and the formation of orderly lines in public spaces, would contribute to an overall culture of discipline and respect for rules.

‘Small improvements in how people interact with government services and each other can set the tone for broader societal changes. My argument is that these incremental improvements in public discipline will, over time, create a more functional and efficient society.

‘It’s clear that Sri Lanka cannot solve its economic problems overnight, but by focusing on small, tangible improvements, the government can create a momentum for lasting change. Reducing public holidays, improving the speed of essential services and holding institutions accountable are the building blocks of a more efficient, transparent, and disciplined society.

‘Do these things, and the rest will follow. These incremental changes might seem minor, but they will make a significant difference over time, helping Sri Lanka move towards economic recovery and societal improvement.

‘The path to reform is not through sweeping changes or aggressive policies, but through consistent, small steps that prioritize efficiency, discipline, and accountability. By focusing on these goals, the government can begin to close the fiscal gap and build a brighter future for Sri Lanka.’



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Global Insurance leaders to converge in Colombo for MDRT Sri Lanka Day 2026

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In a first for Sri Lanka’s insurance industry, the country will host MDRT Sri Lanka Day 2026, also known as International Insurance Day, bringing together global leaders, professionals and organisations from the international financial services and insurance sectors.

The initiative, organised by the Million Dollar Round Table (MDRT), will mark Sri Lanka’s inaugural MDRT Day and is scheduled to be held on 18 May 2026.

MDRT Country Chair – Sri Lanka, Lahiru Maduranga, said the event would provide a significant opportunity to position Sri Lanka on the global insurance and financial services map.

“This is an excellent opportunity for Sri Lanka to host such a prestigious event and to promote the country’s standing globally,” Maduranga said.

He made these remarks at the official sundown launch announcing the event, held on 26 January at 8 Degrees on the Lake, Cinnamon Lakeside, Colombo.

The launch was attended by the Chairman and Director General of the Insurance Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka, chief executive officers of insurance companies, and regional and zonal chairs of MDRT, at which the official date of MDRT Sri Lanka Day 2026 was unveiled.

Maduranga said the landmark event aims to bring the spirit and experience of the MDRT Annual Meeting to the Sri Lankan MDRT community. The programme will feature the MDRT President, Executive Committee members and internationally renowned speakers, offering world-class insights, inspiration and professional development aligned with MDRT values.

He noted that many Sri Lankan MDRT members face challenges in attending the Annual Meeting overseas due to foreign exchange constraints and visa limitations. Of more than 1,200 MDRT achievers in Sri Lanka, only around 50 were able to attend the Annual Meeting in the United States.

“This initiative marks a significant step forward in strengthening the MDRT culture in Sri Lanka and in elevating professional standards within the local insurance services sector,” Maduranga said.

The MDRT Membership Communication Committee (MCC) serves as the official liaison between MDRT Headquarters in the United States and the Sri Lankan MDRT community, overseeing communication, engagement and coordination with the local financial services sector.

Founded in 1927 in the United States, the Million Dollar Round Table (MDRT) is the world’s most prestigious association of insurance and financial services professionals. MDRT represents the highest standards of professional excellence, ethics and performance in the industry. Its Annual Meeting, traditionally held in the United States, attracts more than 10,000 top-performing members from around the world each year.

By Hiran H Senewiratne

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ESOFT UNI Kandy leads the charge in promoting rugby among private universities

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With the aim of fostering a passion for rugby among students in private universities and higher education institutes across Sri Lanka, ESOFT UNI Kandy has launched a special sports development initiative.

As a part of this program, a series of rugby encounters were recently organized between the ESOFT UNI Kandy rugby team and the SLIIT Kandy Uni rugby team. The matches were held at the Peradeniya University Rugby Grounds.

Two highly competitive matches were played during the event. In the first game, the ESOFT UNI Kandy rugby team secured a victory over SLIIT Kandy Uni with a score of 17-07. They maintained their winning streak in the second match as well, defeating their opponents with a final score of 12-07.

This initiative is seen as a significant step toward building a robust sporting culture within the private higher education sector in the hill capital.

The initiation has been started with Rugby and will soon be extended to Cricket, Football, Martial Arts, Badminton, Hockey, Chess, and other areas of sports as well. ESU believes that the development of soft skills, parallel to higher education, will help shape highly capable, industry-ready, and employable students who can confidently face any personal and professional challenges they encounter during their journey.

Dimuthu Thammitage, General Manager, ESU Central Region said: Today’s job market demands highly employable individuals who possess not only educational qualifications but also strong soft skills, which can be effectively developed through sports. Therefore, we warmly invite other educational institutions to join hands with us in producing highly employable students together through sports.

Lakpriya Weerasinghe, Deputy General Manager, ESU Kandy said: At ESOFT Uni, we believe that sports play a vital role in improving students’ personalities through the development of essential soft skills. Therefore, we encourage our students to actively join our clubs and enhance their soft skills alongside their academic education.

Oshara Chamod Bandara, MIC Rugby Club, ESU Kandy said: Sports are iconic to Kandy. As the MIC of the ESU Kandy Rugby Team, I am truly happy to see the enthusiasm of our students towards sports while actively engaging in their studies. I warmly invite other students to join our clubs and further develop their skills alongside their academic journey.

Text and Pix By S.K. Samaranayake

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Altair issues over 100+ title deeds post ownership change

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Altair Residences have, over the past six months, seen more than 100 individual title deeds being executed by apartment owners, providing owners with a clear, registered, legal title to their apartments in accordance with Sri Lankan property law. This has been a key initiative by the new owners and management of Altair to improve governance and will continue in an orderly manner in the coming months.

With the transition of ownership to Blackstone India, Altair’s Management Council has also been formally constituted, enabling owners to play an active and proactive role in the management of the Altair building. In addition, the management council has appointed Realty Management Services (RMS), a subsidiary of Overseas Realty Ceylon PLC, as the new facility manager of Altair.

Commenting on these milestones, Thilan Wijesinghe, Chairman of TWC Holdings, who, together with a team from TWC, represents Blackstone’s interests in Sri Lanka, said, “The issuance of individual title deeds is a critical step in any professionally developed residential asset. Over the past six months, this process at Altair has moved forward in a structured and transparent manner, alongside the formal establishment of owner-led governance. This, combined with the appointment of experienced facility managers are fundamental building block for long-term value-creation for apartment owners and proper asset stewardship.”

With ongoing improvements to the building being undertaken by Indocean Developers Pvt Ltd (IDPL), the owning company of Altair, the issuance of deeds to owners is expected to accelerate over the coming months.

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