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Retrospective tax law is bad, says professional

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‘Section 38 on Deemed Assessed Value could infringe on tax payers’ rights’

by Sanath Nanayakkare

Speaking at a Webinar held on the 2nd June 2021.on “Recent Amendments to the Inland Revenue Act” Shamila Jayasekara Partner – Head of Tax & Regulatory said that in principle, retrospective tax law was bad as it could have negative consequences on the concluded transactions of businesses.

Sharing her concerns and views on the topic she said,” A lot of changes made to the tax code are incentives provided through the form of tax exemptions, the concessionary rate being applied to a large number of sectors, the qualifying payments allowed and expanded, the withdrawal of withholding taxes, the expansion of deductible tax expense”.

“Those were the plus factors of the tax proposals to give relief to businesses. Now, they are retrospective. Some of the agriculture tax excemptions come in from April 2019 and the others from January 2020. so we need certain clarifications and guidelines to be issued by The Inland Revenue Department fast, so we can implement them during this month. Then as practitioners, we can amend returns that have already been submitted and filed.”

“Another area I want to bring is another area is; there were certain changes that were done which were not budget proposals and which were not announcements in press statements either with retrospective effect going back to April 2018. Now in principle, I think retrospective tax law is bad, but in circumstances when certain incentives were given and published, then of course you become aware of these changes though the law may not be there. But it should not hit you as a surprise when you read the tax amendments because these have consequences to concluded transactions of businesses. I don’t think it is positive from the tax side where you suddenly find you have concluded a transaction and then you find the tax law has changed with retrospective effect. What has happened has happened but it should not happen. I understand that even in the current amendments there are gaps. If you take concessions given to SMEs, I think there is a bit of doubt as to what an SME is. I understand these changes and I know that the policymaker can change those, but those should be done prospectively. It should not be a retrospective change because tax law is a fiscal law and no one would know the thinking behind policies ,so you go on the wording of the law, therefore, any change should be prospective’

“Further, the introduction to section 38 of a deemed assessed value on the realization of investment assets; you are to consider it on the market or an assessed value or the value given by a valuer.. But if the commissioner is of the view that is not reflective of market value then he can determine an alternate value. I think that gives a lot of room for arbitary valuations and a lot of disputes. With regard to this section, there is no penal code either because the law empowers the determined value to be accepted as the assessed value. That will of course infringe on the tax payers rights,” she said.



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Oil tops $116 a barrel as Iran accuses US of preparing invasion

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A worker collects engine oil as he works at a degassing station in the Zubair oilfield near Basra, Iraq, on March 28, 2026 [Aljazeera]

Oil prices have surged to their highest level in nearly two weeks amid escalation on multiple fronts of the US-Israel war on Iran.

Brent crude, the global benchmark, rose more than 3 percent on Monday morning to top $116 a barrel.

The latest climb took the global benchmark to its highest point since March 19, when it briefly touched $119 a barrel.

The surge came after Iran said it was prepared for a US ground invasion, with the speaker of the country’s parliament warning that Tehran was waiting for the arrival of US troops to “set them on fire” and “punish” their regional allies.

Tehran’s warning came as the conflict deepened over the weekend, with the Iranian-backed Houthis launching missiles at Israel for the first time in the war, and Israel expanding its invasion of southern Lebanon.

Asia’s main stock indexes fell sharply in morning trading, with Japan’s Nikkei 225 and South Korea’s KOSPI both down more than 4 percent as of 1:30 GMT.

Iran’s effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz in retaliation for the US-Israel war has disrupted about one-fifth of global oil and liquified natural gas (LNG) supplies, plunging the world into its biggest energy crisis in decades.

Oil prices have risen nearly 60 percent since the start of the war, driving up fuel prices worldwide and forcing numerous countries to adopt emergency measures to conserve energy.

Analysts have warned that oil prices are likely to keep rising unless maritime traffic returns to normal levels in the strait.

US President Donald Trump has threatened to “obliterate” Iran’s energy infrastructure if Tehran does not relinquish its stranglehold on the waterway by a deadline of April 6.

Trump, who on Thursday extended his deadline by 10 days, has proposed a 15-point plan for ending the war with Iran and insisted that the two sides are making progress towards a deal in indirect talks being mediated by Pakistan.

Tehran has flatly rejected Trump’s plan and proposed its own terms for a ceasefire, including war reparations and recognition of Iran’s right to control the strait.

Greg Newman, CEO of Onyx Capital Group, which began as an oil derivatives trading house, said energy consumers were only beginning to feel the true fallout of the turmoil.

“Physical oil moves around the world in loading cycles, and Europe has taken around three weeks to really start feeling the effects of the oil shortage,” Newman told Al Jazeera.

“Brent is starting to reflect the reality, and we think it’s a steady rise from here towards $120 and beyond.”

Newman said the scale of the disruption had yet to be fully appreciated.

“No one in the market has ever seen the outages we are now suffering from – physical premiums are the highest ever. There is still a sense that the macro world is not taking this seriously enough, but it is worse than anything that has come before it,” he said.

“The reality will come out in the economic numbers over the coming months.”

While Iran has been allowing a growing number of transits by ships that are not aligned with the US or Israel, traffic remains a fraction of pre-war levels.

On Saturday, Pakistani Minister of Foreign Affairs Ishaq Dar announced that Tehran had agreed to allow 20 Pakistani-flagged vessels to pass the strait in what he described as a “meaningful step toward peace”.

Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said last week that Iran had granted an unspecified number of Malaysian vessels permission to clear the strait.

Seven non-Iranian vessels passed the strait on Thursday, up from five on Wednesday and four on Tuesday, according to maritime intelligence firm Windward.

Before the start of the war on February 28, the strait saw an average of 120 daily transits, according to Windward.

[Aljazeera]

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SLT-MOBITEL turnaround signals new era for SOEs, says deputy minister

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The panel discussion led by Deputy Minister of Digital Economy Eng. Eranga Weeraratne (centre) with SLT MOBITEL’s top management Pic by Nishan S. Priyantha

The era of privatising loss-making state-owned enterprises may be drawing to a close, with SLT-MOBITEL emerging as proof that strategic management can deliver profitability without a change in ownership, Deputy Minister of Digital Economy Eng. Eranga Weeraratne said.

“There was a massive public outcry asking the previous governments to sell the loss-making state-owned enterprises. Now it is not there as it was used to be heard,” Weeraratne said. “SLT-MOBITEL has proven that the proper management strategy can turn any loss-making SOE into profit. Gone are the days we heard ‘sell, sell, sell’.”

The remarks came as Sri Lanka’s national ICT provider reported a decisive financial turnaround in FY 2025, driven by disciplined cost management, operational efficiency, and steady growth across fixed and mobile businesses.

The company has simultaneously rolled out a pioneering 24/7 operational model – the industry’s first – with 14 Outside Plant Maintenance Centres operating round-the-clock in metro areas, Kandy, and Jaffna to ensure uninterrupted connectivity.

“Our strong financial results reflect the resilience of SLT-MOBITEL and the trust customers place in us,” said Dr. Mothilal de Silva, Chairman, SLT Group. “With the roll-out of the 24/7 OPMC operations, we are raising the bar for service reliability.”

SLT-MOBITEL has also made 5G publicly available in Sri Lanka and continues to support the Ministry of Digital Economy with secure data centre infrastructure, reinforcing its role as a catalyst of national development.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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Kia Tasman arrives in Sri Lanka: A pickup built for work and comfort

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Kia Motors Lanka has launched the all-new Kia Tasman, the brand’s first-ever pickup truck – engineered to redefine the double cab segment by combining rugged capability with SUV-like refinement.

Built on a robust body-on-frame platform, the Tasman offers best-in-class strength with a payload capacity of 1,151kg, towing up to 3,500kg, and water wading up to 800mm. Advanced 4WD systems and terrain modes ensure unmatched off-road performance.

Inside, the cabin surprises with best-in-class rear legroom, sliding and reclining rear seats – a segment-first – and a panoramic display with premium Harman Kardon sound.

Powered by a 2.2-litre diesel engine (210PS, 441Nm), the Tasman is backed by a 5-year or 150,000km warranty.

“This is a vehicle conceived without compromise,” said Kia Motors Lanka Chairman Mahen Thambiah. “For customers who demand durability, capability, and everyday comfort, the Tasman delivers on every front.”

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