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President participates in the 74th higher ordination ceremony of the Sri Lanka Ramanna Maha Nikaya

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President Anura Kumara Disanayake emphasized the urgent need to rebuild a disciplined and virtuous society by restoring the spirit of humanity in a social environment where power and wealth have undermined positive values and fostered detrimental ones. The President noted that the Maha Sangha of the country can play a significant role in guiding this transformation.

The President made these remarks while participating in the inauguration of the 74th Upasampadha (higher ordination) religious ceremony of Sri Lanka Ramanna sect, held this afternoon (30) at the Mahaweli Grounds in Galnewa.

Underscoring the collective responsibility of building a disciplined and virtuous society, the President called on all citizens to dedicate themselves wholeheartedly to this mission without delay. He further stated that preserving the continuity and integrity of the Buddha’s teachings requires great care and that significant religious observances such as the higher ordination (Upasampadā) ceremonies play a vital role in sustaining the Dhamma for future generations.

President Disanayake pointed out that certain political groups had exploited nationalism as a tool to regain power. However, he stressed that the true victims of such actions were not the politicians themselves, but the innocent children of parents from both the North and the South. He emphasized the need to reject nationalism and work diligently toward fostering national unity. While affirming that everyone has the right to act freely and democratically, The President emphasized that his administration would not permit nationalism to resurface again. If existing laws are insufficient to suppress it, he stated, they would be strengthened to defeat divisive forces. He reiterated that the goal of his government is to build a society where Sinhala, Tamil and Muslim communities can live together in peace and harmony.

Addressing the matter of disciplinary discussions within the Sangha, President Disanayake expressed the government’s willingness to facilitate any dialogue, provided that the Mahanayaka Theras can reach a consensus on the matter. Until then, he said, the request to amend Sections 42 and 43 of the Buddhist Temporalities Ordinance has been submitted to the Minister of Buddhasasana and is already under review by the Legal Draftsman’s Department.

Delivering the anusasana, the Most Venerable Aggamahapandita Makulewe Sri Wimala Mahanayake Thera of the Sri Lanka Ramanna Maha Nikaya emphasized that misconduct committed by a very small number of monks is often amplified through social media, resulting in widespread condemnation of the entire Sangha community. The Mahanayake Thera warned that such generalizations have distanced the virtuous public from the Maha Sangha. The Mahanayake Thera further stated that upholding and preserving the Buddhist monastic order is essential and that ceremonies like the Upasampada Vinaya Karma are crucial for nurturing a future generation of well-learned and disciplined monks who can serve both the Sasana and the nation.

This year’s Upasampada Maha Vinaya Karma ceremony of the Sri Lanka Ramanna Maha Nikaya is being held from June 30 to July 8,  at the Sri Vidyadhara Maha Pirivena in Kalawewa, Kalakarambewa. It is jointly organized by the provincial Sangha Sabhas of the North Central Province and the Upasampada Maha Utsava Committee.

Following the establishment of the Sri Lanka Ramanna Maha Nikaya in the country, the first Upasampada Vinaya Karma (higher ordination ceremony) was conducted in July 1864 at the Mahamodara Udakukkepa Seema Malaka, at the Weliwatta Vijayananda Pirivena in Galle. Since its founding by the Most Venerable Ambagahawatte Indrasabhawara Gnanasami Saranankara Mahanayake Thera, it has maintained a deep commitment to strict monastic discipline and tradition.

Accordingly, this year too, in keeping with long-standing tradition, approximately 400 Samanera monks will be conferred with the prestigious Upasampadha (higher ordination) at the Udakukkepa Seema Malaka on the banks of the Kalaoya. This sacred Upasampadā Vinayakarma is being conducted under the leadership of the Mahanayaka of the Sri Lanka Ramanna Maha Nikaya, Aggamahapandita, Shastrapati Most Venerable Makulewe Sri Wimala Mahanayake Thera.

On this occasion, President Anura Kumara Disanayake was presented with several important publications of the Ramanna Maha Nikaya, the ‘Sasuna’ Upasampada edition, the scholarly compilation ‘Patipada’ and the commemorative volume ‘Pride of Heritage’.

Additionally, the President conferred honorary titles and Vijinipatha (a traditional fan) upon several monks of the Sri Lanka Ramanna Maha Nikaya, in recognition of their exceptional contributions to the Dhamma and the Sasana both locally and internationally.

Among those present at the ceremony were, Aggamahapandita Prof. Most Venerable Atthangane Rathanapala Thero, the Judicial Head of the Sri Lanka Ramanna Maha Nikaya, Most Venerable Atthangane Sasanarathana Thero, the Chief Secretary of the Nikaya, Most Venerable Halpanwila Palitha Thero, the Deputy Judicial Secretary, Most Venerable Elappankulame Vanshananda Thero, the Chief Organizer of the Upasampadā Punya Mahotsava Committee Most Venerable Gangasiripura Dhammaaloka Thero the Chief Incumbent of Hantana Sandagiri Maha Seya.

Also in attendance were Minister of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs Hiniduma Sunil Senevi, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment and Tourism Vijitha Herath, Minister of Trade, Commerce, Food Security and Cooperative Development Wasantha Samarasinghe, Deputy Minister of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs Gamagedara Dissanayake, Governor of the North Central Province Jinadasa Vimalasiri, Anuradhapura District Secretary K.G.R. Wimalasooriya along with a number of Members of Parliament, government officials, Ambassadors, High Commissioners, local and foreign invitees, members of the Dayaka Sabha and a large gathering of lay and ordained devotees.



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Rescuers race to find dozens missing in deadly Philippines landfill collapse

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More than 30 people are thought to be missing following the landslide in Cebu [BBC]

Rescue workers are racing to find dozens of people still missing following a landslide at a landfill site in the central Philippines that occurred earlier this week, an official has said.

Mayor Nestor Archival said on Saturday that signs of life had been detected at the site in Cebu City, two days after the incident.

Four people have been confirmed dead so far, Archival said, while 12 others have been taken to hospital.

Conditions for emergency services working at the site were challenging, the mayor added, with unstable debris posing a hazard and crew waiting for better equipment to arrive.

The privately-owned Binaliw landfill collapsed on Thursday while 110 workers were on site, officials said.

Archival said in a Facebook post on Saturday morning: “Authorities confirmed the presence of detected signs of life in specific areas, requiring continued careful excavation and the deployment of a more advanced 50-ton crane.”

Relatives of those missing have been waiting anxiously for any news of their whereabouts. More than 30 people, all workers at the landfill, are thought to be missing.

“We are just hoping that we can get someone alive… We are racing against time, that’s why our deployment is 24/7,” Cebu City councillor Dave Tumulak, chairman of the city’s disaster council, told news agency AFP.

AFP via Getty Images A close up shot of a woman wiping a tear away from her eye at the scene of the landfill site, while a small boy looks across at her.
Relatives of the missing are waiting anxiously for any news of their loved ones [BBC]

Jerahmey Espinoza, whose husband is missing, told news agency Reuters at the site on Saturday: “They haven’t seen him or located him ever since the disaster happened. We’re still hopeful that he’s alive.”

The cause of the collapse remains unclear, but Cebu City councillor Joel Garganera previously said it was likely the result of poor waste management practices.

Operators had been cutting into the mountain, digging the soil out and then piling garbage to form another mountain of waste, Garganera told local newspaper The Freeman on Friday.

The Binaliw landfill covers an area of about 15 hectares (37 acres).

Landfills are common in major Philippine cities like Cebu, which is the trading centre and transportation gateway of the Visayas, the archipelago nation’s central islands.

A map showing the Philippines and the location of Cebu City

[BBC]

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Trump seeks $100bn for Venezuela oil, but Exxon boss says country ‘uninvestable’

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[File pic]

US President Donald Trump has asked for at least $100bn (£75bn) in oil industry spending for Venezuela, but received a lukewarm response at the White House as one executive warned the South American country was currently “uninvestable”.

Bosses of the biggest US oil firms who attended the meeting acknowledged that Venezuela, sitting on vast energy reserves, represented an enticing opportunity.

But they said significant changes would be needed to make the region an attractive investment. No major financial commitments were immediately forthcoming.

Trump has said he will unleash the South American nation’s oil after US forces seized its leader Nicolas Maduro in a 3 January raid on its capital.

“One of the things the United States gets out of this will be even lower energy prices,” Trump said in Friday’s meeting at the White House.

But the oil bosses present expressed caution.

Exxon’s chief executive Darren Woods said: “We have had our assets seized there twice and so you can imagine to re-enter a third time would require some pretty significant changes from what we’ve historically seen and what is currently the state.”

“Today it’s uninvestable.”

Venezuela has had a complicated relationship with international oil firms since oil was discovered in its territory more than 100 years ago.

Chevron is the last remaining major American oil firm still operating in the country.

A handful of companies from other countries, including Spain’s Repsol and Italy’s Eni, both of which were represented at the White House meeting, are also active.

Trump said his administration would decide which firms would be allowed to operate.

“You’re dealing with us directly. You’re not dealing with Venezuela at all. We don’t want you to deal with Venezuela,” he said.

The White House has said it is working to “selectively” roll back US sanctions that have restricted sales of Venezuelan oil.

Officials say they have been coordinating with interim authorities in the country, which is currently led by Maduro’s former second-in-command, Vice-President Delcy Rodríguez.

But they have also made clear they intend to exert control over the sales, as a way to maintain leverage over Rodríguez’s government.

The US this week has seized several oil tankers carrying sanctioned crude. American officials have said they are working to set up a sales process, which would deposit money raised into US-controlled accounts.

“We are open for business,” Trump said.

On Friday, Trump signed an executive order that seeks to prohibit US courts from seizing revenue that the US collects from Venezuelan oil and holds in American Treasury accounts.

Any court attempt to access those funds would interfere with US foreign relations and international goodwill, the executive order states.

“President Trump is preventing the seizure of Venezuelan oil revenue that could undermine critical US efforts to ensure economic and political stability in Venezuela,” the White House wrote in a fact sheet about the order.

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US military strikes Islamic State group targets in Syria, officials say

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The US and its partner forces have carried out large-scale strikes against Islamic State (IS) group targets in Syria, the US Central Command (Centcom) has announced.

US President Donald Trump directed the strikes on Saturday, which are part of Operation Hawkeye Strike, in retaliation to the IS group’s deadly attack on US forces in Syria on 13 December, Centcom wrote on X.

The strikes were conducted in an effort to combat terrorism and protect US and partner forces in the region, according to Centcom.

“Our message remains strong: if you harm our warfighters, we will find you and kill you anywhere in the world, no matter how hard you try to evade justice,” Centcom said.

The US and its partner forces fired more than 90 precision munitions at more than 35 targets in an operation that involved more than 20 aircraft, an official told CBS News, the BBC’s US partner.

The official added that aircraft including F-15Es, A-10s, AC-130Js, MQ-9s and Jordanian F-16s had taken part in the strikes.

The location of the strikes and the extent of any casualties is not yet clear.

“We will never forget, and never relent,” Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth wrote on X on Saturday in reference to the military action.

The Trump administration first announced Operation Hawkeye Strike in December after an IS gunman killed two US soldiers and a US civilian interpreter in an ambush in Palmyra, located in the centre of Syria.

“This is not the beginning of a war – it is a declaration of vengeance,” Hegseth said when announcing the operation in December.

“The United States of America, under President Trump’s leadership, will never hesitate and never relent to defend our people.”

Prior to the latest strikes on Saturday, US forces killed or captured nearly 25 IS group members in 11 missions between 20 December and 29 December as part of Operation Hawkeye Strike, Centcom said.

In the operation’s first mission on 19 December, US and Jordanian forces carried out a “massive strike” against the IS group, deploying fighter jets, attack helicopters and artillery to strike “more than 70 targets at multiple locations across central Syria”, according to Centcom.

That operation, it said, “employed more than 100 precision munitions” targeting known IS infrastructure and weapons sites.

[BBC]

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