News
May Day should have been used to address economic crisis – DEW
by Shamindra Ferdinando
Former General Secretary of the Communist Party, Dew Gunasekera, yesterday (02) found fault with political parties, represented in Parliament, for failing to address the rapidly developing political-economic-social crisis at their May Day rallies.
The participation of genuine workers seemed to be almost nil, the former cabinet minister said, adding that May Day rallies, held in Colombo and Kandy, reflected further decay in the political party system.
Both the government and the Opposition should be ashamed of their pathetic response to the growing challenge, the former lawmaker declared, alleging main May Day speeches reflected the shoddy handling of the worst economic crisis by Parliament, regardless of its responsibility on public finance.
Almost a year after UNP leader Ranil Wickremesinghe accepted the premiership and subsequently the finance portfolio, the government was yet to address fundamental challenges, the former CP leader said.
Having first entered Parliament, in 2004, Gunasekera resigned from the post of CP General Secretary, in late August 2020.
The veteran politician said that political parties could have used this year’s May Day to emphasize the gravity of the situation thereby preparing the population to face the deepening crisis. Instead, all of them engaged in meaningless rhetoric, the ex-MP said, adding that he was quite surprised by how such useless propaganda received prime time television coverage as well as covered by Sinhala, Tamil and English print media.
Commenting on this year’s UNP’s May Day vow to achieve status as a developed country, by 2048, the former minister said that the public wouldn’t be deceived by such rhetoric, under present circumstances.
The UNP leadership should realize that the much touted export economy status hadn’t been achieved and the changing global order would make it impossible for us to reverse the situation with the latest IMF intervention, the former National List MP warned.
Referring to as much as USD 12 bn International Sovereign Bonds (ISBs), obtained during UNP-led Yahapalana administration (2015-2019), the UNP and the breakaway UNP faction, the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB), couldn’t absolve themselves of the responsibility for the current crisis.
The former MP pointed out that of over USD 15 bn in ISBs obtained by Sri Lanka, USD 12.5 bn were taken at high interest rates.
Gunasekera noted that while President Wickremesinghe addressed the UNP meeting, at the Sugathadasa International Indoor Stadium, via zoom technology, Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena joined the SLPP rally held with the participation of former PM Mahinda Rajapaksa at Campbell Park, Borella. SLPP strategist Basil Rajapaksa, too, attended the rally.
The former CP General Secretary said that the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government was yet to educate the public of the severity of the crisis. Instead, USD 2.9, promised by the IMF, over a period of 48 months, was being touted as a panacea for all our ills, the outspoken one-time COPE (Committee on Public Enterprises) Chairman said.
“At least after we accepted, officially, our inability to service international debt in April 2022, Parliament should have made a realistic re-assessment after consulting the Central Bank and the Monetary Board. Unfortunately, Parliament seems to have failed its primary responsibility,” the CP man said, urging the government to take remedial measures, without further delay, or face the consequences.
The political veteran said that Sri Lanka should take into consideration critically important global developments, such as Saudi Arabia-China opening a new chapter in their relationship, as US wanes in the Middle East. The recent Saudi involvement in the political and security bloc Shanghai Corporation, that includes both China and Russia, should be an eye opener for Sri Lanka decision-makers, the former Minister said.
The respected political analyst urged political parties, represented in Parliament, to study developments, pertaining to BRICS – a group of nations that depicted themselves as global south, and an alternative to G7.
The ex-lawmaker asserted that our political parties were kind of lost in global developments as countries realigned themselves against the backdrop of waning US influence and the continuing war in Ukraine. “I do not think our pundits at least bother to peruse reports on the continuing crisis in the US banking system. The recent seizure of First Republic Bank, by regulators, and the transferring of control to JP Morgan Chase, underscored the risks involved,” he said.
US media reported yesterday that the First Republic Bank failed to recover, in spite of receiving USD 30 bn lifeline from nearly a dozen banks. It is the third big US bank to collapse in recent weeks.
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Environmentalists warn Sri Lanka’s ecological safeguards are failing
Sri Lanka’s environmental protection framework is rapidly eroding, with weak law enforcement, politically driven development and the routine sidelining of environmental safeguards pushing the country towards an ecological crisis, leading environmentalists have warned.
Dilena Pathragoda, Managing Director of the Centre for Environmental Justice (CEJ), has said the growing environmental damage across the island is not the result of regulatory gaps, but of persistent failure to enforce existing laws.
“Sri Lanka does not suffer from a lack of environmental regulations — it suffers from a lack of political will to enforce them,” Pathragoda told The Sunday Island. “Environmental destruction is taking place openly, often with official knowledge, and almost always without accountability.”
Dr. Pathragoda has said environmental impact assessments are increasingly treated as procedural formalities rather than binding safeguards, allowing ecologically sensitive areas to be cleared or altered with minimal oversight.
“When environmental approvals are rushed, diluted or ignored altogether, the consequences are predictable — habitat loss, biodiversity decline and escalating conflict between humans and nature,” Pathragoda said.
Environmental activist Janaka Withanage warned that unregulated development and land-use changes are dismantling natural ecosystems that have sustained rural communities for generations.
“We are destroying natural buffers that protect people from floods, droughts and soil erosion,” Withanage said. “Once wetlands, forests and river catchments are damaged, the impacts are felt far beyond the project site.”
Withanage said communities are increasingly left vulnerable as environmental degradation accelerates, while those responsible rarely face legal consequences.
“What we see is selective enforcement,” he said. “Small-scale offenders are targeted, while large-scale violations linked to powerful interests continue unchecked.”
Both environmentalists warned that climate variability is amplifying the damage caused by poor planning, placing additional strain on ecosystems already weakened by deforestation, sand mining and infrastructure expansion.
Pathragoda stressed that environmental protection must be treated as a national priority rather than a development obstacle.
“Environmental laws exist to protect people, livelihoods and the economy,” he said. “Ignoring them will only increase disaster risk and long-term economic losses.”
Withanage echoed the call for urgent reform, warning that continued neglect would result in irreversible damage.
“If this trajectory continues, future generations will inherit an island far more vulnerable and far less resilient,” he said.
Environmental groups say Sri Lanka’s standing as a biodiversity hotspot — and its resilience to climate-driven disasters — will ultimately depend on whether environmental governance is restored before critical thresholds are crossed.
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