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Lawyer draws judge Marasinghe’s attention to deaths in custody

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HRC issues instructions to police on PTA cases

By Shamindra Ferdinando

The Human Rights Commission (HRC) has issued specific instructions to police headquarters as regards those already in custody under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) and new arrests.

The heads of the Criminal Investigations Department (CID), Terrorist Investigation Division (TID) and the Police Legal Division have been advised to brief the HRC immediately on the change of status of PTA suspects, as well as new arrests.

Authoritative sources said that instructions had been issued at a meeting summoned by the newly appointed HRC Chairperson Justice (Retired) Rohini Marasinghe last Wednesday (29) at the HRC.

HRC Commissioner Dr. Vijitha Nanayakkara participated online whereas the other members, Chairperson Marasinghe, Ven. Kalupahana Piyarathana Thero, Dr. M.H. Nimal Karunasiri and Ms. Anusuya Shanmuganathan attended the meeting. Sources said that the HRC had stressed the pivotal importance of keeping the outfit fully informed of developments relating to PTA cases.

President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has recently appointed Ven. Kalupahana Piyarathana Thero, Sri Lankan Collective for Consensus (SLCC), to the HRC. Sources said that the SLCC had held discussions with the government over the post-war reconciliation process and the PTA remained high on the group’s agenda. Ven. Priyarathana replaced another civil society activist Harsha Kumara Navaratne, who recently received appointment as High Commissioner in Canada.

The HRC has also asked the head of the Colombo Crime Division (CCD) to be present at discussions pertaining to PTA cases. Sources said that though the CCD had made representations to the HRC last week, the Commissioners were keen to meet the head of the outfit himself.

A spokesperson for the HRC told The Island that over 12 years after the conclusion of the war, the PTA had remained one of the most contentious issues with the UN, the European Union as well as several powerful countries repeatedly taking it up.

Sri Lanka was under pressure to do away with the PTA or introduce amendments ‘to make it conform to international standards’, the official said. Referring to work undertaken by successive governments in this regard, the official said that the HRC intended to maintain a closer watch on law enforcement outfits.

Several hundred persons are currently detained under PTA. Most of them are believed to be persons taken into custody in connection with the ongoing investigations into Easter Sunday attacks (2019).

Prominent civil society activists who haven’t joined the SLCC initiative say the government owes an explanation on how it intends to reform the PTA. One-time HRC member, Ambika Satkunanathan, in a recent statement sent to The Island on behalf of a large grouping of civil society members and organisations strongly criticised the way the government handled the issue. The grouping alleged that the government proposals shared with the SLCC did not address even ten basic shortcomings of the PTA. Calling for greater transparency in the process, the group has warned that national security couldn’t be achieved by causing insecurity among sections of the population. The group has reiterated its call for repealing the PTA.

The group has said: “The repeal of the PTA must also be considered in light of the anti-terrorism and public security legal framework that Sri Lanka has in place, and the historical abuse of power by state entities. These entities should not be bestowed with additional power.”

Appreciating the HRC focus on PTA cases, lawyer Senaka Perera said that urgent review of security of those in police and judicial custody was necessary. Senaka Perera emphasized that the new HRC head should inquire into deaths in police custody since the change of government in Nov 2019. Responding to another query, the lawyer said that deaths in custody ceased during the 2015-2019 period but resumed after the last presidential election.

The rights activist said that he intended to seek a meeting with the HRC soon to discuss the issues at hand. “Death of handcuffed persons cannot be accepted under any circumstances,” lawyer said, faulting the police headquarters as well as the Public Security Ministry over continuing killings in custody. Referring to the statements issued by the HRC during tenure of Dr. Jagath Balasuriya as the Chairperson of the outfit as regards deaths in custody, attorney-at-law Perera said that the HRC failed to take tangible measures. Those bent on subverting the law wouldn’t give up their strategy simply because the HRC issued a statement or called for explanation from police headquarters. The lawyer said that he hoped the new HRC head would take remedial measures.



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Bodies of 84 Iranian sailors killed in US torpedo strike to be repatriated

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The bodies of 84 Iranian sailors killed in a torpedo attack by a US submarine last week in the Indian Ocean are due to be flown home on Friday, Sri Lanka’s defence ministry has said.

The seamen were among 130 thought to be aboard the Iranian warship, the Iris Dena, when it was sunk on 4 March about 40km (25 miles) from Sri Lanka’s southern coastline.

A police escort transferred bodies to Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport on Friday morning for the repatriation to Iran, after they were stored in two freezers at Galle National Hospital.

Sri Lanka said 32 sailors rescued by its navy after the torpedo attack “will remain in Sri Lanka”, according to news agency AFP.

A magistrate in the Sri Lankan city of Galle ordered that the 84 bodies should be released to the Iranian embassy.

US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said shortly after the sinking that the Iranian warship had died a “quiet death”.

Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said the US had “perpetrated an atrocity at sea, 2,000 miles away from Iran’s shores”, adding that “the US will come to bitterly regret precedent it has set”.

Video released by the US Department of Defense after the incident showed a ship being struck, causing the stern to rise up before exploding.

The Iris Dena had been returning from a military exercise hosted by India when it was attacked.

Its sinking in international waters came during the current US-Israeli war with Iran and marked a dramatic widening of the conflict.

Iran has since launched retaliatory strikes across the Middle East – targeting Gulf countries allied with the US.

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Safeguarding linguistic heritage is not only a cultural responsibility, but also a shared commitment to preserving the diversity of our world – PM

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Minister of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya participated as the Chief Guest in the special event organized to commemorate International Mother Languages Day 2026 on 13 March 2026 at the New Arts Theatre of the University of Colombo. The event was held under the theme ’Languages Unite: Diverse Voices, Shared Humanity’.

The event was jointly organized by the High Commission of Bangladesh and the Ministry of Education of Sri Lanka with the support of the United Nations, the Sri Lanka Scout Association, and the Sri Lanka Girl Guides Association.

Certificates and awards were presented to school winners of the painting, essay, and short video creation competitions organized in conjunction with the celebration of International Mother Language Day 2026.

Addressing the occasion, the Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated:

“International Mother Language Day stands as a powerful reminder of the profound connection between language, identity, and dignity.

This global observance owes its origins to the visionary initiative of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh. Bangladesh’s advocacy transformed a national commemoration into a global movement one that celebrates the rich mosaic of humanity’s linguistic heritage.

Sri Lanka’s language diversity reflects the richness of our pluralistic heritage. This diversity should not be seen as a challenge to be managed, but as a strength to be valued and cherished.

When we protect language rights, we nurture social harmony. When we promote multilingual education, we empower future generations. And when we listen to one another in our own languages, we affirm each other’s humanity. At a time when divisions can easily take root, respect for linguistic diversity can instead serve as a bridge of empathy and cooperation.

In an increasingly digital age, we must also reflect on the importance of preserving linguistic diversity in cyberspace. Thousands of languages around the world remain vulnerable. Without conscious efforts in education, technology, and policy, many risk fading into silence. Safeguarding linguistic heritage is therefore not only a cultural responsibility, but also a shared commitment to preserving the diversity of our world”.

The Prime Minister remarked that the partnership between Sri Lanka and Bangladesh continues to grow in friendship and cooperation with the shared commitment to multilateralism, cultural understanding, and people-to-people engagement strengthens the bonds between the two nations.

The event was attended by the Bangladesh High Commissioner, Andalib Elias, Deputy Speaker Dr. Rizvie Salih, Secretary to the Prime Minister Pradeep Saputhanthri, FAO Country Representative for Sri Lanka and Maldives Vimlendra Sharan, Chief Commissioner of the Sri Lanka Girl Guides Association Dr. Kushantha Herath, diplomatic crops, members of the Sri Lanka Scout Association, and the Sri Lanka Girl Guides Association and students.

[Prime Minister’s media division]

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This is not an ordinary scholarship programme. It defines the future vision of our country – PM

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Prime Minister Harini Amarasuriya stated that the Government believes investments in education should be encouraged to develop highly skilled human resources essential for rebuilding the country, adding that the scholarship programme is a national initiative that reflects the country’s future vision.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while attending the inauguration ceremony of the scholarship programme that provides opportunities for students who excelled in the 2024 G.C.E. Advanced Level Examination to pursue their undergraduate studies at the world’s leading universities. The event was held on 12 March 2026 at the Ministry of Education, Isurupaya.

An investment of Rs. 4,001 million is expected to be allocated for this project.

Under this programme, it is planned to award 200 foreign scholarships to students during the period of 2025 and 2033. As the initial phase of the programme, 32 students have been selected for the 2025/26 academic year, and 9 students have already secured admission to some of the world’s leading universities, including those in Sydney, Melbourne, Monash in Australia, and Auckland in New Zealand.

A transparent selection process has been followed in selecting the students. They are required to pursue their studies in universities ranked within the top 500 of global rankings such as QS, THE, or ARWU.

For each selected student, a maximum financial allocation of Rs. 20 million per year will be provided, with a total of up to Rs. 80 million (Rs. 80,000,000) for the full four-year undergraduate programme.

Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated:

“Today brings a great satisfaction to the Ministry of Education. As the first phase of a promise we made in our policy statement, scholarships have been awarded today to 33 students who achieved outstanding results in the Advanced Level Examination to pursue higher education abroad. Implementing this programme was not easy. We had to engage in extensive discussions regarding student selection, maintaining transparency, and identifying universities with higher academic standards.

This is not an ordinary scholarship programme. It is a programme that defines the future vision of our country. It provides students with the opportunity to study at some of the world’s leading universities. Therefore, students selected for this programme must demonstrate not only academic excellence but also leadership qualities, personality, and resilience.

To build our country, we need good citizens. We must create a human resource capable of taking the country forward. Countries such as Singapore, China, and Malaysia have progressed by investing in human resource development. We must also follow that path.

Beyond becoming graduates, these scholarship recipients should become individuals capable of making a meaningful impact on society and serving as part of the broader social transformation of our country. This is a long-term investment we are making. We expect you to support fellow students, lead teams, and demonstrate strong character.

No matter the challenges you face including the climate changes, cultural differences, or missing loved ones, you must remain determined and not abandon your journey. Use such challenges to develop your leadership qualities. Even difficult experiences can become opportunities. Learn from new cultures, technologies, and systems of knowledge. Become innovative thinkers who can apply that knowledge to the development of our country.

Gain as much experience as possible. Develop communication skills, empathy, teamwork, and the ability to understand others. Thereby you will be able to deliver the change we expect for the nation. We will never be left alone. In any challenging situation, we are ready to intervene and support you. We will facilitate the necessary coordination and assistance through embassies. If we are to take our country toward social transformation, it must be done through collective effort, protecting and supporting one another. We must create leaders who can guide not only Sri Lanka but the entire world toward a more humane future”.

The event was attended by Deputy Minister of Education and Higher Education Dr. Madhura Senevirathna, Secretary to the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education Nalaka Kaluwewa, officials of the Ministry of Education, and the selected students.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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