Business
‘IMF has spoken diplomatically about minimising corruption in Sri Lanka’
Public appeal for economic reforms at an all-time high : economist
By Sanath Nanayakkare
It is time for Sri Lanka to make a series of economic decisions with important consequences, and making state owned enterprises (SOEs) directly accountable to the people rather than politicians is key among them, Shanta Devarajan, a professor of the Practice of Development at Georgetown University said on Saturday .
“Economic reforms in Sri Lanka used to be a solitary concern weighing on the mind of the International Monetary fund (IMF) in the past. But today it is interesting to note that Aragalaya, the government, politicians and even the general public agreeing on the critical need for reforms in making public entities and the entire economic system be made accountable to the people rather than politicians”, he said.
“For example, the Samurdhi movement was designed to eliminate poverty in Sri Lanka, mainly through the inclusion of low-income households and the provision of resources to support economic improvement, but it ended up turning into a vote-spinning mechanism to benefit politicians. And the loss- making SOEs such as the CPC, CEB, Sri Lankan Airlines landed on their dismal performance over the past decades because they were accountable to only politicians who kept them financing with public money without creating the right policies and a business model to get them running on their own cash flow without becoming a burden to the public. However, today that perception has changed notably after the public protests spilled out on to the streets through Aragalaya – the unprecedented people’s movement that clamoured for ‘system change’. It was obvious that their struggle was to push and force the decision makers to introduce new reforms to bring an end to the ‘elite capture’ of resources at the expenses of the poor people.”
“Sri Lanka will not limit borrowing if it can have access to borrowing funds from China or India whose debt will have a political element than a business case. It is a lot better if Sri Lanka can raise funds from the international capital market because then the government will be held accountable to make repayments subject to conditions. In the context of ISBs, the government will have to consistently demonstrate its creditworthiness, low country risk, manageable fluctuations in exchange rate and that the borrowed funds will be used wisely and it won’t be stolen.”
Shanta Devarajan made these remarks at the virtual monthly economic seminar organized by the Sri Lanka Economic Association (SLEA) on ‘’Economic Reforms in Sri Lanka and ‘Aragalaya’ .
When asked during the Q&A whether IMF wouldn’t push Sri Lanka to eliminate corruption, he said,” The IMF has said that to Sri Lanka in a polite way. The Aragalaya’ fight against pervasive corruption at elite level has also been a concern for the IMF and they have conveyed it to the government through ‘diplomatic language’. Today everyone is on the same page.”
Sirimal Abeyratne, Professor in Economics, University of Colombo who moderated the panel discussion quipped at this point saying if efforts are made at all levels to eliminate corruption in Sri Lanka, the public sector could even launch a general strike.
Business
Pathfinder Foundation lays out a practical vision for Sri Lanka’s economic future
Two groundbreaking reports launched by the Pathfinder Foundation in collaboration with the Australian Trade and Investment Commission have laid out a practical vision for Sri Lanka’s economic future, pinpointing the mineral and clean energy sectors as twin engines for sustainable growth and investment.
The reports, unveiled on December 17 in Colombo, present actionable roadmaps for project developers and technology providers, positioning Sri Lanka as an emerging frontier in the global clean energy and critical minerals supply chain.
Key content from the minerals report:
Sri Lanka’s largely underutilised mineral sector holds significant potential, with resources increasingly vital to global industries. The country boasts high-purity graphite, rare earth elements (REEs), mineral sands, and phosphate – all critical for electric vehicles, renewable energy technologies, and high-tech manufacturing.
While current mineral exports are around USD 389 million, the International Trade Centre estimates a potential of USD 778 million, with primary data suggesting the true figure could reach USD 2 billion. To capture this value, the report stresses moving beyond exporting raw materials to domestic refining and beneficiation.
A key strategic recommendation is deeper regional collaboration, particularly under the South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA). It highlights an opportunity for Sri Lanka to partner with India’s booming automotive and clean energy sectors, where demand for REEs and permanent magnets is soaring. This could involve upstream Indian investment in Sri Lankan REE resources or exports of rare earth oxides for India’s EV, wind, and electronics industries.
Key content from Clean Energy report:
Parallel to its mineral potential, Sri Lanka is pursuing an ambitious transition to clean energy, targeting carbon neutrality by 2050. The country’s renewable energy sector offers a diverse range of investment and trade opportunities for international stakeholders, spanning large-scale utility projects, distributed generation, and service-based collaborations.
Specific opportunities include utility-scale solar and wind projects, offshore wind resource mapping, and rooftop solar in urban corridors. There is also growing momentum for Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) to stabilise the grid, green hydrogen pilot plants, and the development of net-zero industrial parks powered entirely by renewables.
The reports highlight a powerful synergy: Sri Lanka’s minerals are essential for the very clean technologies it seeks to deploy. For instance, its phosphate can be used in lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries, while its high-purity quartz is vital for solar-grade silicon.
Australia is identified as a key partner in both sectors. Australian Mining Equipment, Technology, and Services (METS) firms can provide cutting-edge, sustainable mining technology, while Australian expertise in smart grids, BESS, and green hydrogen aligns with Sri Lanka’s long-term energy strategy.
While outlining vast potential, the reports also acknowledge challenges, including regulatory complexities, infrastructure gaps, and the need for enhanced skills development. Proposed solutions include modernising approval processes, developing a national critical minerals strategy, and fostering public-private partnerships.
The consensus from keynote speakers at the event – including Pathfinder Foundation Chairman Bernard Goonetilleke, Australian High Commissioner Matthew Duckworth, and senior representatives from academia, government, and Austrade – was clear. Their collective insight underscored the reports’ central thesis: Sri Lanka is presented with a unique, synergistic opportunity. By strategically developing its mineral wealth and accelerating its clean energy transition in tandem, the nation can attract significant foreign investment, create high-value jobs, and secure a competitive position in the Indo-Pacific’s sustainable economic future.
By Sanath Nanayakkare ✍️
Business
ComBank and Prime Lands join forces to offer full financing on homes
The Commercial Bank of Ceylon has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Prime Lands and Prime Land Residencies to provide up to 100% financing for customers purchasing condominium units or gated houses developed by the Prime Group, demonstrating the Bank’s unwavering commitment to empowering more Sri Lankans to achieve their dream of home ownership.
The agreement enables prospective homeowners to seamlessly access Commercial Bank’s home loan facilities with tripartite agreements involving the developer, the buyer and the Bank. As the market leader in home loans, Commercial Bank brings unmatched expertise and flexibility to borrowers seeking to invest in properties developed by one of Sri Lanka’s most trusted names in real estate.
Commenting on the partnership, S. Ganeshan, Deputy General Manager – Personal Banking at Commercial Bank said: “This agreement with Prime Lands and Prime Land Residencies creates an excellent opportunity for us to expand our housing loan portfolio while enabling more Sri Lankans to realise one of their life goals. Commercial Bank’s strong home loan offering, combined with Prime Group’s reputation as a leading developer, ensures customers benefit from both financial strength and quality of construction.”
The Prime Group, which positions itself as the leader of real estate artistry in Sri Lanka, comprises subsidiaries associated with lands, houses, finance and condominiums. With over 30 years of trust and excellence and a base of more than 300,000 customers, the Group says it is driven by its evergreen vision: ‘Committed to Creating a Better Place on Earth,’ which continues to inspire its passion to deliver homes that bring customers’ dreams to life.
Business
Mahogany Masterpieces celebrates grain’s beauty
Mahogany Masterpieces, a Sri Lankan luxury furniture brand, has launched the “An Ode to Grain” collection. This showcase honors mahogany’s natural beauty and the brand’s craftsmanship. The philosophy is to let the wood’s grain guide the design, creating timeless pieces that respect the material. The collection includes new architectural elements like architraves, paneling, and corbels, designed to bring lasting warmth and character to interiors.
Visitors can view the full collection at the Mahogany Masterpieces Showroom and Design Studio which is located at No. 87, Dr. Lester James Peiris Mawatha (Dickman’s Road), Colombo – 05. www.mahoganymasterpieces.com
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