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Govt. urged to announce its policy on foreign research vessels soon

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Udaya / Vijitha / Ali Sabry

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Former Foreign Minister Ali Sabry, PC, yesterday (28) said that the National People’s Power (NPP) government was in a much better position to address concerns over foreign research vessels’ visit to Sri Lankan harbours.

Sabry, who served as Foreign Affairs Minister during Ranil Wickremesinghe’s presidency (July 2022 to Sept. 2024), emphasized the need to act without keeping the issue in abeyance.

The former National List MP said so in response to The Island query how he viewed the NPP’s decision not to lift the moratorium on foreign vessels, an assurance given by him during an official visit to Tokyo mid last year.

The prominent lawyer said that he was misquoted by a section of the foreign media. That sort of misrepresented facts, the ex-parliamentarian said. “Actually, what I really told in Tokyo was that we were planning to review the moratorium towards the end of December, 2024, not lifting it as a section of the media had reported. I clarified the situation subsequently in Singapore, particularly during a programme on Channel News Asia.”

In spite of that, the media continued to quote the erroneous statement that had been attributed to me, he said. President Wickremesinghe announced a moratorium on research ship visits during 2024, following strong Indian protests over Chinese ships visiting Hambantota and Colombo.

Ali Sabry’s successor Vijitha Herath told The Island yesterday that a decision would be taken soon. The JVP and NPP frontliner recently announced the appointment of a committee to make recommendations to the government in this regard.

PC Sabry pointed out that the NPP has received an unprecedented mandate and given the fact that the public always supported a non-aligned foreign policy, the new administration, based on the committee report, should have a clear policy on research outlining the parameters, areas interested, boundaries of research, sharing of data and information gathered, and what is permitted and not, and clearly communicate it to the world and pursue in a transparent manner.

The former Minister emphasized the urgent requirement to reach a consensus on this matter.

“Given the fact that the agreement with the IMF, debt assurances and debt restructuring have been done, the NPP is in a better position to negotiate and articulate its position now, compared to what we were, as our focus was to finalize debt restructuring without creating unnecessary pressure.”

During President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s maiden state visit to New Delhi, in December last year, after the presidential election in September, India took up the Chinese ship visits. Sources said that India, in no uncertain terms, indicated to the NPP government that their wish was to see the continuation of the ban.

After the conclusion of talks between President Dissanayake and Premier Modi, Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri addressed the media. As regards the berthing of research vessels, etc., Misri was quoted as having said: “Our understanding is that the Sri Lankan Government is looking at this issue. There are several considerations that they need to consider…We pointed to the importance and the sensitivity of our security interests in this area. President Dissanayake was very upfront in saying that he would ensure that nothing was done by using Sri Lankan territory that might impact India’s security. So, we will continue to engage with the Government of Sri Lanka on all these issues, and we are confident that issues of importance, such as these, will continue to be given due care by the Government of Sri Lanka.”

Pivithuru Hela Urumaya (PHU) leader and ex-Minister Udaya Gammanpila said that the government couldn’t side-step this issue.

The government owed the public an explanation, Gammanpila said, pointing out that in the absence of a statement nearly four weeks after the lapse of the moratorium imposed by Wickremesinghe at the behest of India and US, meant Sri Lankan ports were now open for foreign research vessels visit.

Does the appointment of a committee to examine the issue mean the moratorium has been extended, pending the NPP government’s decision, the former Minister asked. Attorney-at-law Gammanpila said that the government had to keep in mind that both India and the US were aggressively pushing for continuation of the moratorium.



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Landslide Early Warnings issued to the Districts of Badulla, Kandy, Matale, Monaragala and Nuwara Eliya

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The Landslide Early Warning Center of the the National Building Research Organaisation [NBRO] has issued landslide early warnings to the districts of Badulla, Kandy, Matale, Monaragala and Nuwara Eliya for a period of 24 hours effective from 1200 noon today [07th January].

Accordingly,
LEVEL III RED landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Udadumbara in the Kandy district, and Nildandahinna and Walapane in the Nuwara Eliya district.

LEVEL II AMBER landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Kandaketiya in the Badulla district, Wilgamuwa in the Matale district, and Mathurata and Hanguranketha in the Nuwara Eliya district.

LEVEL I YELLOW landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Meegahakiwula, Lunugala, Welimada, Passara, Badulla and Hali_Ela in the Badulla district, Doluwa in the Kandy district,Ambanganga Korale in the Matale district, and Bibile in the Monaragala district

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Prez seeks Harsha’s help to address CC’s concerns over appointment of AG

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Chairman of the Committee on Public Finance (CoPF), MP Dr. Harsha de Silva, told Parliament yesterday that President Anura Kumara Dissanayake had personally telephoned him in response to a letter highlighting the prolonged delay in appointing an Auditor General, a vacancy that has remained unfilled since 07 December.

Addressing the House, Dr. de Silva said the President had contacted him following the letter he sent, in his capacity as CoPF Chairman, regarding the urgent need to appoint the constitutionally mandated head of the National Audit Office. During the conversation, the President had sought his intervention to inform the Constitutional Council (CC) about approving the names already forwarded by the President for consideration.

Dr. de Silva said the President had inquired whether he could convey the matter to the Constitutional Council after their discussion. He stressed that both the President and the CC must act in cooperation and in strict accordance with the Constitution, warning that institutional deadlock should not undermine constitutional governance.

He also raised concerns over the Speaker’s decision to prevent the letter he sent to the President from being shared with members of the Constitutional Council, stating that this had been done without any valid basis. Dr. de Silva subsequently tabled the letter in Parliament.

Last week, Dr. de Silva formally urged President Dissanayake to immediately fill the Auditor General’s post, warning that the continued vacancy was disrupting key constitutional functions. In his letter, dated 22 December, he pointed out that the absence of an Auditor General undermines Articles 148 and 154 of the Constitution, which vest Parliament with control over public finance.

He said that the vacancy has severely hampered the work of oversight bodies such as the Committee on Public Accounts (COPA) and the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE), particularly at a time when the country is grappling with a major flood disaster.

As Chair of the Committee responsible for overseeing the National Audit Office, Dr. de Silva stressed that a swift appointment was essential to safeguard transparency, accountability and financial oversight.

In a separate public statement, he warned that Sri Lanka was operating without its constitutionally mandated Chief Auditor at a critical juncture. In a six-point appeal to the President, Dr. de Silva emphasised that an Auditor General must be appointed urgently in the context of ongoing disaster response and reconstruction efforts.

“Given the large number of transactions taking place now with Cyclone Ditwah reconstruction and the yet-to-be-legally-established Rebuilding Sri Lanka Fund, an Auditor General must be appointed urgently,” he said in a post on X.

By Saman Indrajith

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Govt. exploring possibility of converting EPF benefits into private sector pensions

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The NPP government was exploring the feasibility of introducing a regular pension, or annuity scheme, for Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) contributors, Deputy Minister of Labour Mahinda Jayasinghe told Parliament yesterday.

Responding to a question raised by NPP Kalutara District MP Oshani Umanga in the House, Jayasinghe said the government was examining whether EPF benefits, which are currently paid as a lump sum at retirement, could instead be converted into a system that provides regular payments throughout a retiree’s lifetime.

“We are looking at whether it is possible to provide a pension,” Jayasinghe said, stressing that there was no immediate plan to abolish the existing lump-sum payment. “But we are paying greater attention to whether a regular payment can be provided throughout their retired life.”

Jayasinghe noted that the EPF was established as a social security mechanism for private sector employees after retirement and warned that receiving the entire fund in a single installment could place retirees at financial risk, particularly as life expectancy increases.

He also cautioned that interim withdrawals from the EPF undermined its long-term sustainability. “Even the interim payments that are given from time to time undermine the ability to give security at the time of retirement,” he said, distinguishing the EPF from the Employees’ Trust Fund, which provides more frequent interim benefits.

Addressing concerns over early withdrawals, the Deputy Minister explained that contributors have been allowed to withdraw up to 30 percent of their EPF balance since 2015, with a further 20 percent permitted after 10 years, subject to specific conditions and documentary proof.

Of 744 applications received for such withdrawals, 702 had been approved, he said.

The proposed shift towards an annuity-based system comes amid broader concerns over Sri Lanka’s ageing population and pressures on retirement financing. While state sector employees receive pensions funded by taxpayers, including EPF contributors, the EPF itself has been facing growing strain as it is also used to finance budget deficits.

Jayasinghe said the government’s focus was to formulate a mechanism that would ensure long-term income security for private sector employees, placing them on a footing closer to a pension scheme rather than a one-time retirement payout.

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