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Animal welfare activist felicitated

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WORLD ANIMAL DAY IN SRI LANKA

Sri Lanka’s Animal Welfare Activists commemorated World Animal Day by recognizing and felicitating Animal Welfare Activists who over the years have worked tirelessly for the betterment and upliftment of Community animals. The felicitation ceremony which was held at Park Street Mews Restaurant.

Sagarica Rajakarunanayake who was felicitated has walked the corridors of power for animal welfare, picketed on streets, and continues to feed and nurture her own and community animals. She remains vociferous about issues relating to the care for animals and their rights.

Her childhood was a combination of connecting with nature guided by two parents who were animal lovers and activists in their own way, in keeping with the tradition of love for animals.

Interesting is the story of a cow who was brought as a gift for her father who was quite reluctant to accept it, but her mother feeling sorry for the cow, and thinking it would be given for slaughter, accepted and reared it. Every time the cow heard the father’s car coming down the road to their home, the cow started mooing, welcoming him.

Her school days started at Lindsay School, Bambalapitiya. Later she entered Bishops’ College,where she was a student activist and was appointed Head Prefect. She moved on to Aquinas University College to do her ALs in English, History and Economics. Being impatient to go into the wider world, she joined Lever Brothers in the Market Research Division.

While carrying on with her work at Levers, she became the first female Union leader there, and fought for many issues related to employee rights. A key achievement was the amalgamation of the staff and workers’ union, a milestone in private sector trade unions.

With this activism and rebelling for workers’ rights, she moved to fighting for animal rights. Sagarica joined Gal Gava Mithuro for the rights of the cart bull. While there she organized the first World Animal Day clinic with Veterinarian Dr Nandana Atapattu. The clinic was targeted for dogs and cattle. This event received much media exposure. Word had been sent to many carters and they were given the princely sum then of Rs 100 each, to bring their animals for the clinic as a day’s work was lost. A special cream was prepared by Dr Nandana for the wounds created by placing the yoke on the neck of the bull. Much work was done with the Police too. One of the first newsletters on animals was also started while being part of Gal Gava Mithuro.

Sagarica started her own organization, Sathva Mithra in 1993. She intervened at a “Tirikkal” or hackery racing event and sought to stop the torture of the racing bulls, and obtained much cooperation from the Police too.

She had a great commitment to stop the killing of stray dogs captured by the CMC and other local authorities, which was away from the traditional love for animals in the culture and living of Sri Lankan people. After much campaigning, the No Kill Policy on dogs was clinched by Sagarica after talking to then President Mahinda Rajapaksa. Though many lobbied and worked on this issue, she persuaded President Mahinda Rajapaksa on the need to stop the killing of dogs captured from the street by local authorities, in view of the pain and suffering of these animals, under a colonial era law. President Rajapaksa was unaware of the huge pain and suffering imposed on these dogs. She also informed President Rajapaksa of the WHO protocol on controlling Rabies through catch, neuter, vaccinate and release.

President Mahinda Rajapaksa, himself a strong lover of animals, gave an immediate order to stop the killing of stray dogs, and also made arrangements to provide adequate funding for the vaccination and sterilization of dogs. This initiated the facilities for providing vaccination and sterilization of all dogs, which continues to this day, and has seen the huge decline in rabies in the country.

As a member of the Advisory Committee to the Zoological Gardens, she was an activist for better conditions for animals at the Dehiwala Zoo. A significant move by her was being a single, one woman protester, at the auction sale of the Zoo elephant – Raja, after issues of cruelty to it. The matter was taken to the courts, leading to the Zoological Gardens having to find out the facilities, especially sufficient land and water, that can be provided by those who bid for the ownership of elephants sold by auction from the Zoo. The case was won, and Sagarica became the first woman to carry out such a legal battle to prevent cruelty and ensure better living conditions to domesticated elephants.

She also initiated action at the Zoo against a mahout that had badly injured the eye of the elephant Ganga, by striking it with a stone to make it rise from the water. The related inquiry saw interdiction and punishment for the mahout, and the overall improvement

of care for elephants at the Zoo. This was also the first time that such an inquiry was conducted at the Zoo, about an injury to an animal. Such injuries were till then buried in the normal running of the Zoo.

She has been a regular contributor to the media on animal rights and the welfare of animals. The “Animal Rights Diary” was a regular column by her, which had very wide leadership and reader responses. Another first by her was arranging with the Postal authorities to issue a stamp and a first day cover to the community dog, drawing special attention to the situation of the street dog.

Her message to the younger generations of animal welfarists is “speak out and act without fear when you see cruelty to and neglect of animals. You do not have to know anyone influential to lobby these issues. Do it as you, and force yourself on decision makers to make a change”



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US’ drastic aid cut to UN poses moral challenge to world

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An UN humanitarian mission in the Gaza. [File: Ashraf Amra/Anadolu Agency]

‘Adapt, shrink or die’ – thus runs the warning issued by the Trump administration to UN humanitarian agencies with brute insensitivity in the wake of its recent decision to drastically reduce to $2bn its humanitarian aid to the UN system. This is a substantial climb down from the $17bn the US usually provided to the UN for its humanitarian operations.

Considering that the US has hitherto been the UN’s biggest aid provider, it need hardly be said that the US decision would pose a daunting challenge to the UN’s humanitarian operations around the world. This would indeed mean that, among other things, people living in poverty and stifling material hardships, in particularly the Southern hemisphere, could dramatically increase. Coming on top of the US decision to bring to an end USAID operations, the poor of the world could be said to have been left to their devices as a consequence of these morally insensitive policy rethinks of the Trump administration.

Earlier, the UN had warned that it would be compelled to reduce its aid programs in the face of ‘the deepest funding cuts ever.’ In fact the UN is on record as requesting the world for $23bn for its 2026 aid operations.

If this UN appeal happens to go unheeded, the possibilities are that the UN would not be in a position to uphold the status it has hitherto held as the world’s foremost humanitarian aid provider. It would not be incorrect to state that a substantial part of the rationale for the UN’s existence could come in for questioning if its humanitarian identity is thus eroded.

Inherent in these developments is a challenge for those sections of the international community that wish to stand up and be counted as humanists and the ‘Conscience of the World.’ A responsibility is cast on them to not only keep the UN system going but to also ensure its increased efficiency as a humanitarian aid provider to particularly the poorest of the poor.

It is unfortunate that the US is increasingly opting for a position of international isolation. Such a policy position was adopted by it in the decades leading to World War Two and the consequences for the world as a result for this policy posture were most disquieting. For instance, it opened the door to the flourishing of dictatorial regimes in the West, such as that led by Adolph Hitler in Germany, which nearly paved the way for the subjugation of a good part of Europe by the Nazis.

If the US had not intervened militarily in the war on the side of the Allies, the West would have faced the distressing prospect of coming under the sway of the Nazis and as a result earned indefinite political and military repression. By entering World War Two the US helped to ward off these bleak outcomes and indeed helped the major democracies of Western Europe to hold their own and thrive against fascism and dictatorial rule.

Republican administrations in the US in particular have not proved the greatest defenders of democratic rule the world over, but by helping to keep the international power balance in favour of democracy and fundamental human rights they could keep under a tight leash fascism and linked anti-democratic forces even in contemporary times. Russia’s invasion and continued occupation of parts of Ukraine reminds us starkly that the democracy versus fascism battle is far from over.

Right now, the US needs to remain on the side of the rest of the West very firmly, lest fascism enjoys another unfettered lease of life through the absence of countervailing and substantial military and political power.

However, by reducing its financial support for the UN and backing away from sustaining its humanitarian programs the world over the US could be laying the ground work for an aggravation of poverty in the South in particular and its accompaniments, such as, political repression, runaway social discontent and anarchy.

What should not go unnoticed by the US is the fact that peace and social stability in the South and the flourishing of the same conditions in the global North are symbiotically linked, although not so apparent at first blush. For instance, if illegal migration from the South to the US is a major problem for the US today, it is because poor countries are not receiving development assistance from the UN system to the required degree. Such deprivation on the part of the South leads to aggravating social discontent in the latter and consequences such as illegal migratory movements from South to North.

Accordingly, it will be in the North’s best interests to ensure that the South is not deprived of sustained development assistance since the latter is an essential condition for social contentment and stable governance, which factors in turn would guard against the emergence of phenomena such as illegal migration.

Meanwhile, democratic sections of the rest of the world in particular need to consider it a matter of conscience to ensure the sustenance and flourishing of the UN system. To be sure, the UN system is considerably flawed but at present it could be called the most equitable and fair among international development organizations and the most far-flung one. Without it world poverty would have proved unmanageable along with the ills that come along with it.

Dehumanizing poverty is an indictment on humanity. It stands to reason that the world community should rally round the UN and ensure its survival lest the abomination which is poverty flourishes. In this undertaking the world needs to stand united. Ambiguities on this score could be self-defeating for the world community.

For example, all groupings of countries that could demonstrate economic muscle need to figure prominently in this initiative. One such grouping is BRICS. Inasmuch as the US and the West should shrug aside Realpolitik considerations in this enterprise, the same goes for organizations such as BRICS.

The arrival at the above international consensus would be greatly facilitated by stepped up dialogue among states on the continued importance of the UN system. Fresh efforts to speed-up UN reform would prove major catalysts in bringing about these positive changes as well. Also requiring to be shunned is the blind pursuit of narrow national interests.

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Egg white scene …

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Hi! Great to be back after my Christmas break.

Thought of starting this week with egg white.

Yes, eggs are brimming with nutrients beneficial for your overall health and wellness, but did you know that eggs, especially the whites, are excellent for your complexion?

OK, if you have no idea about how to use egg whites for your face, read on.

Egg White, Lemon, Honey:

Separate the yolk from the egg white and add about a teaspoon of freshly squeezed lemon juice and about one and a half teaspoons of organic honey. Whisk all the ingredients together until they are mixed well.

Apply this mixture to your face and allow it to rest for about 15 minutes before cleansing your face with a gentle face wash.

Don’t forget to apply your favourite moisturiser, after using this face mask, to help seal in all the goodness.

Egg White, Avocado:

In a clean mixing bowl, start by mashing the avocado, until it turns into a soft, lump-free paste, and then add the whites of one egg, a teaspoon of yoghurt and mix everything together until it looks like a creamy paste.

Apply this mixture all over your face and neck area, and leave it on for about 20 to 30 minutes before washing it off with cold water and a gentle face wash.

Egg White, Cucumber, Yoghurt:

In a bowl, add one egg white, one teaspoon each of yoghurt, fresh cucumber juice and organic honey. Mix all the ingredients together until it forms a thick paste.

Apply this paste all over your face and neck area and leave it on for at least 20 minutes and then gently rinse off this face mask with lukewarm water and immediately follow it up with a gentle and nourishing moisturiser.

Egg White, Aloe Vera, Castor Oil:

To the egg white, add about a teaspoon each of aloe vera gel and castor oil and then mix all the ingredients together and apply it all over your face and neck area in a thin, even layer.

Leave it on for about 20 minutes and wash it off with a gentle face wash and some cold water. Follow it up with your favourite moisturiser.

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Features

Confusion cropping up with Ne-Yo in the spotlight

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Ne-Yo: His management should clarify the last-minute cancellation

Superlatives galore were used, especially on social media, to highlight R&B singer Ne-Yo’s trip to Sri Lanka: Global superstar Ne-Yo to perform live in Colombo this December; Ne-Yo concert puts Sri Lanka back on the global entertainment map; A global music sensation is coming to Sri Lanka … and there were lots more!

At an official press conference, held at a five-star venue, in Colombo, it was indicated that the gathering marked a defining moment for Sri Lanka’s entertainment industry as international R&B powerhouse and three-time Grammy Award winner Ne-Yo prepares to take the stage in Colombo this December.

What’s more, the occasion was graced by the presence of Sunil Kumara Gamage, Minister of Sports & Youth Affairs of Sri Lanka, and Professor Ruwan Ranasinghe, Deputy Minister of Tourism, alongside distinguished dignitaries, sponsors, and members of the media.

Shah Rukh Khan: Disappointed his fans in Sri Lanka

According to reports, the concert had received the official endorsement of the Sri Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau, recognising it as a flagship initiative in developing the country’s concert economy by attracting fans, and media, from all over South Asia.

Nick Carter: His concert, too, was cancelled due to “Unforeseen circumstances

However, I had that strange feeling that this concert would not become a reality, keeping in mind what happened to Nick Carter’s Colombo concert – cancelled at the very last moment.

Carter issued a video message announcing he had to return to the USA due to “unforeseen circumstances” and a “family emergency”.

Though “unforeseen circumstances” was the official reason provided by Carter and the local organisers, there was speculation that low ticket sales may also have been a factor in the cancellation.

Well, “Unforeseen Circumstances” has cropped up again!

In a brief statement, via social media, the organisers of the Ne-Yo concert said the decision was taken due to “unforeseen circumstances and factors beyond their control.”

Ne-Yo, too, subsequently made an announcement, citing “Unforeseen circumstances.”

The public has a right to know what these “unforeseen circumstances” are, and who is to be blamed – the organisers or Ne-Yo!

Ne-Yo’s management certainly need to come out with the truth.

However, those who are aware of some of the happenings in the setup here put it down to poor ticket sales, mentioning that the tickets for the concert, and a meet-and-greet event, were exorbitantly high, considering that Ne-Yo is not a current mega star.

We also had a cancellation coming our way from Shah Rukh Khan, who was scheduled to visit Sri Lanka for the City of Dreams resort launch, and then this was received: “Unfortunately due to unforeseen personal reasons beyond his control, Mr. Khan is no longer able to attend.”

Referring to this kind of mess up, a leading showbiz personality said that it will only make people reluctant to buy their tickets, online.

“Tickets will go mostly at the gate and it will be very bad for the industry,” he added.

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