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Three veteran herpetologists to launch book on Amphibians of Sri Lanka today

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By Ifham Nizam

Three veteran herpetologists will release Amphibians of Sri Lanka, the second in the series of four comprehensive monographs, today.

Dr. Anslem de Silva told The Island that the annotated bibliography and a checklist of the herpetofauna of Sri Lanka) Volume: 2, a hard cover edition with 334 pages, 216 colour photos, would be launched today.

This monograph is not only a bibliography of published papers on various aspects of the amphibians of Sri Lanka, but a treasure trove for herpetologists, wildlife researchers, wildlife managers, biologists and conservationists, etc.

The monograph consists of 10 chapters with one on the biographical accounts of the three pioneer workers on amphibians of Sri Lanka: Edward Fedrick Kelaart (1819–1860), William Ferguson (1820–1887) and Parakrama Kirtisinghe (1903–1981). The book also includes a chapter on Archaeological and Historical aspects of the amphibians of Sri Lanka, and brief accounts of locals and foreigners who have contributed to various aspects of amphibians of the country.

The three veteran herpetologists of the country will contribute a series of annotated bibliographies on the herpetofauna of Sri Lanka; 1. Chelonians and crocodilians (published 2021) 2. Amphibians of Sri Lanka (15 December 2022) 3. Lizards of Sri Lanka and 4 snakes of Sri Lanka. Project is lead by Regional Chairman of Crocodile Specialist Group (IUCN) for South Asia and Iran, Chairman Snake Specialist Group for South Asia and Sri Lanka Co-chair of Amphora Specialist Group, Sri Lanka Dr, Anslem de Silva, the co-authors Nayana Pradeep Daundasekara and Suranjan Karunarathna also members of many IUCN Specialist Groups. Their latest

The book also includes a chapter titled Archaeological and Historical aspects of the amphibians of Sri Lanka, and brief accounts of locals and foreigners who have contributed to various aspects of amphibians of the country.

This work constitutes a key introduction to the amphibians of Sri Lanka and includes brief accounts of all known amphibians of the country, most illustrated with a colour photograph. Additionally, it includes a list of Joint Authors] and a Systematic Index.



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Lankan aircrew fly daring UN Medevac in hostile conditions in Africa

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Lankan Air Force personnel rescuing a UN personnel at Zemio in Central African Republic

The Sri Lanka Aviation Unit operating under the United Nations (UN) mandate in the Central African Republic (CAR) has successfully carried out a critical Casualty Evacuation (CASEVAC) mission, under extremely hostile and volatile conditions.

The mission had been launched in response to an urgent request to evacuate two United Nations personnel who had sustained combat-related injuries in the Zemio area, the Sri Lanka Air Force (SLAF) said.

Accordingly, the evacuation has been conducted using a Mi-17 helicopter (UNO 325P).

The aircraft was captained by Wing Commander Nelson De Silva, with Flight

Lieutenant Arunoda Ekanayake serving as co-pilot.

The aircrew comprised Squadron Leader Sandeepa Wijayathunga, Sergeant WCN Senevirathne, and Corporal DVPM Rodrigo. The Aeromedical Evacuation Team included Group Captain Sujith Perera, Flight Sergeant KW Sumedha, and Flight Sergeant RDH Karunadasa, who provided critical in-flight medical care to the casualties, the SLAF stated.

The extraction site was located approximately 20 kilometres northeast of the Zemio Permanent Operating Base (POB) and posed significant operational challenges.

They included extremely dusty landing conditions, an unstable and rapidly evolving tactical environment, and the requirement for a precision landing under constant threat, the SLAF said.

Despite these constraints, the aircrew demonstrated remarkable courage, sound judgement, and outstanding airmanship throughout the operation.

A comprehensive threat assessment conducted by the aircraft commander, taking into account the critical condition of the casualties, reflected exceptional adaptability and operational decision-making, the statement added.

According to the SLAF, the total flight duration of the mission was one hour and 45 minutes. The injured personnel were safely evacuated from the hostile location and successfully transported to Bangui for advanced medical treatment.

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Lanka to observe National Safety Day today

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Sri Lanka will mark National Safety Day today (26) with countrywide religious observances, a national moment of silence and the main state commemoration at the Peraliya Tsunami Memorial in Galle, officials said yesterday.

The annual observance, declared in the aftermath of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami that claimed over 35,000 lives and left more than 5,000 people missing, is held each year to honour victims of the tsunami and other disasters, while reinforcing public awareness on disaster preparedness.

Disaster Management Centre (DMC) Director General Retired Major General Sudantha Ranasinghe said the 2025 programme would be conducted with due consideration to prevailing weather conditions caused by the Ditwah cyclone, with district-level multi-religious observances planned across the country.

“National Safety Day is a moment of remembrance and reflection. It also reminds us of the importance of preparedness, early warning and community resilience,” he said.

The main national commemoration will take place at the Peraliya Tsunami Memorial from 8.30 a.m. to 11.00 a.m., with the participation of government representatives, religious leaders, disaster survivors and families of victims.

Secretary to the Ministry of Defence Air Vice Marshal (Retd) Sampath Thuyacontha said a two-minute silence will be observed nationwide from 9.25 am to 9.27 am today, in memory of all those who lost their lives to the tsunami and other disasters.

“All institutions and members of the public are requested to observe this moment of silence as a mark of respect and national solidarity,” he said.

DMC Additional Director General Pradeep Kodippili urged the media to provide wide coverage to the main commemoration in Galle as well as district-level programmes organised through District Secretariats.

“Media support and public participation are essential to ensure that the lessons of past disasters remain alive and that a culture of safety is strengthened across the country,” Kodippili said.

National Safety Day has been observed annually on December 26 since 2005.

By Ifham Nizam ✍️

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Street vendors banned from Kandy City

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Mayor Chandrasiri Wijenayake

All forms of street vending within the Kandy Municipal Council area will be banned from January 1, Mayor Chandrasiri Wijenayake has said.The Kandy Mayor said the decision had been taken as part of efforts to preserve it as a clean and aesthetically pleasing city and to allow the public to move freely while enjoying its surroundings.

He said the ban would apply not only to streets in the city centre but across the entire municipal council area. The move, he added, follows long-standing public requests for a more systematic regulatory framework within the Kandy urban area and is aimed at ensuring public convenience and welfare.

Wijenayake stressed that the decision would be implemented without reversal.

The Kandy Municipal Council has already issued formal notices to pavement vendors directing them to cease operations. Street vendors had requested a three-month grace period to relocate, which will expire on December 31.

By S. K. Samaranayake ✍️

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