Business
‘This must be your last IMF Programme; lapses cannot be repeated’
IMF First Deputy Managing Director tells Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka’s long and difficult journey from economic collapse to cautious recovery reached a critical milestone as President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, IMF First Deputy Managing Director, Dr. Gita Gopinath, and Central Bank Governor Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe addressed the high-profile “Sri Lanka’s Road to Recovery: Debt and Governance” conference yesterday in Colombo.
The event, jointly organized by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL), the Ministry of Finance and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), underscored the urgency of sustaining reform momentum while opening a new chapter in the country’s 75-year partnership with the IMF.
With macroeconomic stability returning but fragility still looming, the message from all three leaders was clear: Sri Lanka cannot afford to backslide.
“This must be the last IMF programme for Sri Lanka, Dr. Gopinath stated firmly in her keynote speech. “We’ve had 16 before this—about half ended prematurely. Reform fatigue, policy reversals and lost discipline cannot be repeated. This time must be different.”
While the conference primarily focused on public financial management, debt sustainability, and governance, the implications for Sri Lanka’s business environment were unmistakable. According to Gopinath, structural reforms, transparent fiscal management and improved governance are not abstract policy ideals — they are the essential foundations for restoring investor confidence, revitalizing private enterprise and building a resilient economy.
“Comprehensive governance reform can raise GDP by over 7% and reduce debt-to-GDP by more than six percentage points over the next decade, Gopinath noted, citing IMF internal analysis. “These are not just theoretical benefits — they are real, measurable returns for the private sector, job creation, and inclusive growth.”
Dr. Weerasinghe echoed this sentiment, stating that the IMF-supported programme “has laid the groundwork for macroeconomic fundamentals essential for sustained growth. He emphasized that Sri Lanka’s financial institutions and monetary authorities are now better equipped to support private sector-led recovery, pointing to a stabilizing rupee, single-digit inflation and restored investor interest.
“With improved credit ratings and Sri Lankan bonds being re-included in global indices, capital markets are beginning to show signs of life, said Dr. Weerasinghe. “This creates a platform for increased foreign direct investment (FDI), trade expansion, and domestic entrepreneurial activity.”
President Dissanayake opened the conference with a stark reminder of the human cost of Sri Lanka’s economic collapse. He called for economic leadership that not only addresses balance sheets but also rights wrongs of the past.
“We lost three critical things — one in our economy, two in our country, and three in our people, he said. “We must recover what was lost. And we can only do that through trust, transparency and inclusive policies.”
Dissanayake acknowledged the sacrifices made by the public — especially the most vulnerable — and emphasized that public buy-in is essential to the success of reform. “The people of this country have already shown their willingness to endure hardship in service of recovery. It is now the responsibility of government and institutions to ensure that their sacrifices are not in vain.”
His words carried weight in a country where memories of fuel queues, food shortages and economic despair remain fresh. The President signaled his administration’s commitment to a social contract grounded in accountability and economic fairness.
Gopinath noted that:
USD 3 billion in external debt was forgiven.
USD 25 billion was restructured with longer maturities and lower interest rates.
External debt servicing was reduced by half over the next decade.
Debt-to-GDP ratios are expected to fall by 27 to 34 percentage points.
“Sri Lanka’s experience has helped us sharpen how we approach debt sustainability, creditor coordination and domestic financial sector resilience, said Gopinath. “It’s a case study in how complex, painful, but ultimately successful restructuring can be done.”
By Ifham Nizam
Business
SL’s economic outlook for 2026 being shaped by M-E conflict
Sri Lanka’s economic growth is expected to moderate to 4.0% in 2026 and climb to 4.2% in 2027, following two consecutive years of strong 5.0% growth.
This forecast is based on an early stabilization scenario for the Middle East conflict, according to the Asian Development Outlook (ADO) April 2026, Asian Development Bank’s (ADB) flagship economic publication. Sri Lanka’s recovery held firm in 2025 despite the late-year disruption of Cyclone Ditwah. Private consumption surged amid low inflation and easing interest rates, while remittances hit a record high, as did the primary budget surplus. The current account posted a third consecutive surplus, and official reserves climbed to their strongest level in years.
The outlook for 2026 is increasingly shaped by the conflict in the Middle East, even as post-Ditwah reconstruction spending provides some support for growth. Private consumption will remain the main growth driver, though higher inflation will temper household spending power, and private investment is expected to recover only gradually amid heightened uncertainty.
Higher energy costs, potentially weaker remittance inflows, and disruptions to trade and tourism will weigh on household incomes and external buffers and drag on economic growth. Inflation is projected to accelerate sharply to 5.2% in 2026, driven largely by the Middle East conflict.
“Sri Lanka has come a long way since the recent economic crisis, and its economic performance over the last two years is a major achievement,” said ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka Shannon Cowlin. “However, the risks ahead are real and significant. This is not the moment to ease up on reforms. Fiscal discipline must be maintained and resilience must be strengthened against the external shocks that will keep testing this economy. At the same time, scaling up and executing public investment will be essential to sustaining the recovery.”
ADB is a leading multilateral development bank supporting sustainable, inclusive, and resilient growth across Asia and the Pacific. Working with its members and partners to solve complex challenges together, ADB harnesses innovative financial tools and strategic partnerships to transform lives, build quality infrastructure, and safeguard our planet. Founded in 1966, ADB is owned by 69 members—50 from the region.(ADB)
Business
Hameedia unveils “Threads of Culture”
This Avurudu season, Hameedia introduces its latest campaign, “Threads of Culture,” celebrating the traditions that connect generations while embracing a more conscious and forward-thinking approach to fashion.
Rooted in the spirit of Sinhala and Hindu New Year, the campaign highlights the importance of preserving culture while evolving with modern values. This year, Hameedia places a strong emphasis on ethical and sustainable fashion, encouraging customers to move away from fast and imitation fashion towards quality, authenticity, and responsible choices.
As part of this shift, Hameedia presents a refreshed festive collection crafted using lightweight cotton and linen fabrics, designed specifically for Sri Lanka’s climate. The collection focuses on breathability, comfort, and timeless style, offering customers clothing that is both practical and refined for the season.
Commenting on the campaign, Fouzul Hameed, Managing Director of Hameedia, stated, “Avurudu is a time of renewal, reflection, and meaningful connection. With ‘Threads of Culture,’ we wanted to go beyond celebration and inspire a shift in mindset, encouraging Sri Lankans to choose authenticity over imitation, quality over quantity, and responsibility over convenience. As a homegrown brand, we take pride in upholding craftsmanship and ethical practices, and we believe fashion should not only look good but also do good.”
Marking a key milestone in its expansion, Hameedia is also set to open its newest outlet in Galle, further strengthening its presence across the island and making its signature craftsmanship more accessible to customers in the southern region.
Business
Colombo Shopping Festival 2026 declared open for 5 days of Avurudu Shopping
The much-anticipated 41st Edition of the Colombo Shopping Festival (CSF) – Avurudu Fair was ceremonially declared open at the BMICH Exhibition Centre, marking the beginning of five exciting days of festive shopping in celebration of the Sinhala and Tamil New Year.
The ceremonial opening commenced with the traditional lighting of the oil lamp on 8th April 2026, in the presence of guests, industry leaders, and invitees. Organized by Aitken Spence Conventions and Exhibitions, the event continues to reinforce its position as one of Sri Lanka’s premier consumer exhibitions.
Running from 8th to 12th April 2026, from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. daily, the Colombo Shopping Festival brings together over 200+ Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) from across the island, offering a vibrant marketplace that supports local businesses while delivering exceptional value to shoppers.
This year’s Avurudu Fair promises an unmatched retail experience, featuring a wide range of products including fashion, lifestyle, homeware, beauty, and more. Visitors can shop top brands such as Boss, EL Holdings, Vantage, Miniso, Governor Shirts, Edge Casual, Avirate, Cetaphil, Phoenix, Rite Shu and many more top brands, alongside a diverse selection of Indian stalls offering exclusive collections at massive discounts.
The festival creates the perfect opportunity for families and shoppers to prepare for the New Year with unbeatable deals, festive offers, and a lively atmosphere filled with seasonal excitement.
With its strong legacy and continued commitment to empowering local entrepreneurs, the Colombo Shopping Festival stands as a key highlight in Sri Lanka’s event calendar—bringing together commerce, culture, and celebration under one roof.
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