News
Senior CEB engineers resort to unscrupulous practices to fund their trips abroad
By Ifham Nizam
Sources in the Ministry of Power have revealed to The Sunday Island that the recent two-week trip by a very senior engineer of CEB has not been approved by the Minister of Power, although CEB has allowed this officer and another engineer to travel to Turkey.
Under existing Government regulations, all state-sector employees traveling overseas for duty or personal reasons are required to obtain the prior permission of the Minister in charge with the recommendation of the Secretary to the Ministry concerned.
It is understood that the Power Secretary has not forwarded the documents received from the CEB for the approval of the Minister. It is understood that the Ministry has requested a personal guarantee from the CEB Chairman certifying that the above foreign travel by the two CEB engineers was absolutely necessary in view of the severe foreign exchange shortage in the country.
The Sunday island learns that CEB Chairman M M C Ferdinando has not forwarded this certification to the Ministry to date.
A senior engineer said that this is considered a serious breach of government rules for state officials to leave the country without required permission.
The applicable circular instructions state clearly that officials shall not travel without such permission, even if all paperwork has been submitted to the line ministry for approval in the expectation of receiving such approval.
CEB does not issue foreign exchange for official foreign travel without this approval of the Minister of Power. Several trade unions in the CEB questioned whether an exception was made by the CEB management in this case because of the powerful connection of the senior engineer in question.
CEB announced last week that it had suspended all new connections because of the serious material shortage it was facing because of lack of foreign currency to pay for essential items.
Against that backdrop, it is highly questionable why these engineers were issued foreign exchange for a non-essential factory test of transformers which could have been conducted online easily.
A large number of factory testing of transformers and other critical equipment have already been performed successfully by CEB engineers during the last two years because of travel restrictions in European countries.
Several present and retired CEB engineers The Island spoke to were skeptical as to why the CEB management considered testing of small 10MVA transformers at the factory to be so important and sent a very senior CEB engineer to Turkey when much larger transformers of significantly higher value used in the transmission system have been successfully factory-tested by CEB engineers online.
It is reliably learnt that the CEB has issued the senior engineer concerned a round trip business class air ticket for his travel.
This trip gets even more baffling because it is learnt that the Indian contractor involved in the ADB-funded project under which these transformers were purchased by the CEB has paid for accommodation and meals of these two officers during their two-week stay in Turkey.
As a rule, CEB always pays the full cost of participation, including travel, accommodation, meals and other incidental expenses of engineers participating in factory testing of equipment because the CEB inspectors should not be under any obligations to the suppliers or contractors.
Therefore, payment of hotel charges, meals and other expenses by the contractor constitutes a serious conflict of interest.
Banks have issued only USD 1,000 exchange for each of the two engineers. There could not have been any doubt that the CEB management, as well as the Ministry officials, were well aware that the officials concerned could not have paid for their accommodation and other expenses out of their own funds even if they wanted to do so, as credit card payments abroad have been severely restricted.
CEB trade unions question whether CEB allowed these engineers to travel to Turkey knowing that their expenses would be paid for by the contractor who supplied the very transformers that were to be tested.
Further, CEB does not generally allow weekends in factory testing as most factories in Europe and other countries like USA and Japan do not operate their testing facilities on weekends.
These two officers are reported to have spent two weekends elsewhere in Europe during their trip to Turkey.
Latest News
Seven million cancers a year are preventable, says report
Seven million people’s cancer could be prevented each year, according to the first global analysis.
A report by World Health Organization (WHO) scientists estimates 37% of cancers are caused by infections, lifestyle choices and environmental pollutants that could be avoided.
This includes cervical cancers caused by human papilloma virus (HPV) infections which vaccination can help prevent, as well as a host of tumours caused by tobacco smoke from cigarettes.
The researchers said their report showed there is a “powerful opportunity” to transform the lives of millions of people.
Some cancers are inevitable – either because of damage we unavoidably build up in our DNA as we age or because we inherit genes that put us at greater risk of the disease.
But researcher Dr Isabelle Soerjomataram said “people are surprised to hear” that nearly four in 10 cancers can be prevented as it is “a substantial number”.
The International Agency for Research on Cancer, part of the WHO, analysed 30 preventable factors known to increase the risk of cancer.
These include smoking and ultraviolet (UV) radiation which can directly damage our DNA; obesity and too little physical activity which alter inflammation and hormones in the body to raise cancer risk; and air pollution which can wake up dormant cancer cells.
The agency’s report also looked at nine cancer-causing infections including HPV, hepatitis viruses which lead to liver cancer and the stomach bug H. pylori.
The team used data on cancer cases from 2022 and from the 30 risk factors a decade earlier – across 185 countries – to perform their statistical analysis.
The big three contributors to more than 18 million cancer cases around the world were found to be:
- smoking tobacco which caused 3.3 million cancers
- infections causing 2.3 million cancers
- alcohol use leading to 700,000 cancers

However, the overall figures mask a nuanced picture of cancer risk around the world.
There is a stark sex-divide with 45% of men’s cancers being preventable compared with 30% in women, partly down to higher levels of smoking among men.
In women living in Europe, the top three preventable causes of cancer are smoking, closely followed by infection and then obesity.
While in sub-Saharan Africa, infections dominate and account for nearly 80% of preventable cancers in women.
This means any measures to tackle these cancers would need to be tailored to each region or country.
“This landmark study is a comprehensive assessment of preventable cancer worldwide, incorporating for the first time infectious causes of cancer alongside behavioural, environmental, and occupational risks,” said Soerjomataram, the deputy head of the IARC Cancer Surveillance Unit.
“Addressing these preventable causes represents one of the most powerful opportunities to reduce the global cancer burden.”
The report, published in the journal Nature Medicine, showed lung cancer (linked to smoking and air pollution) stomach cancer (linked to H. pylori infection) and cervical cancer (linked to HPV infection) made up nearly half of all preventable cases of cancer.
Dr Andre Ilbawi, team lead for cancer control at WHO, said the study was “good news” as it showed something could be done and he pointed to the success of countries that have introduced policies to tackle smoking or vaccinate against HPV.
“The percentage of preventable cancers can change over time and our goal is to get it as close to zero as possible,” he said.
[BBC]
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Join hands in unity, determination and brotherhood to build the beautiful shared dream of ‘A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life’ – President
President Anura Kumara Dissanayaike in his Independence Day message called upon all Sri Lankans to join hands in unity, determination and brotherhood to build the beautiful shared dream of ‘A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life’
The full text of the President’s message:
“We commemorate the 78th National Independence Day at a historic moment when, despite numerous challenges, our country is moving steadily forward while regaining economic stability. As Sri Lankans, through our collective struggle, we have within a short period of approximately eighteen months succeeded in achieving tangible economic progress. Amidst adversity, acting collectively and with determination, we have been able to position Sri Lanka on the international stage as a nation branded by a clean and principled political culture, a beautiful country rising with integrity.
Our next foremost objective is to ensure that the macroeconomic gains we have achieved flow to communities of all ethnicities across all provinces of Sri Lanka. We firmly believe that without this, it will be impossible to realise the true rhythm and essence of the new development process we are building.
Recently, we were compelled to confront the largest natural disaster of our time. While the experience of this calamity was painful, the strong foundations we have built over the past eighteen months have enabled us, with the support of all stakeholders, to move forward successfully in the process of recovery and restoration.
Throughout the period since independence, our nation has often missed golden opportunities to steer the country in the right direction, to achieve our national aspirations, and to live together in unity. This time, however, we are determined not to repeat those mistakes. With unwavering resolve, we are striving to elevate our country into a more advanced, resilient and dignified State than it has ever been. I wish to emphasise that this endeavour is being carried out while safeguarding our proud culture, our ancient history and our invaluable heritage, standing firmly upon them.
I hold an unshakable faith that by realising in the twenty-first century, the dream of a proud nation that was born in the twentieth century but later became blurred, we can build Sri Lanka into the developed, prosperous and virtuous country that our people expect, and thereby certainly create the new era for which we have long aspired. In this endeavour, we place our firm confidence in the strength of all our citizens, in their collective spirit and in their unwavering character.
As we reclaim for our nation the victories that were lost in the past century, I once again invite all citizens to join hands in unity, determination and brotherhood to build the beautiful shared dream of ‘A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life’. With this call, I extend my warm wishes for a meaningful National Independence Day that inspires us all to advance towards the true objectives of freedom”.
Latest News
Stand united with renewed confidence and determination, and to join in the shared task of shaping a new era of national renewal – PM
Prime Minister Dr Harini Amarasuriya in her Indepencence Day message invited all Sri Lankans to stand united with renewed confidence and determination, and to join in the shared task of shaping a new era of national renewal.
The full text of the PM’s message:
The 78th National Independence Day is marked with renewed hope for freedom. We have now entered a new chapter with a people’s government formed through the collective will and effort of all citizens.
The Government has begun the task of building a nation for future generations, grounded in human values, strengthened by skills, and enriched by intellectual capacity. The time has come for every citizen to fulfill their responsibility to the motherland by contributing meaningfully to the building of a nation rooted in shared values.
We remain committed to achieving national priorities, including stabilizing the country on a strong economic foundation; advancing a new political vision that transforms political practice and redefines the role of the politician through a renewed political culture; guiding society with equality, dignity, and compassion; and addressing persistent rural poverty.
The Government is also focused on strengthening welfare mechanisms to ensure access for vulnerable social groups so that no one is left behind; advancing the digital transformation of the economy through modern science and technology; and presenting Sri Lanka to the international community as a nation guided by a non-aligned foreign policy, enabling engagement based on trust with all countries and peoples.
This is a time for all of us to work together, setting aside narrow political interests in the pursuit of national progress. As we mark the 78th National Independence Day, I invite all Sri Lankans to stand united with renewed confidence and determination, and to join in the shared task of shaping a new era of national renewal.
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