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Justice Minister: State outfits disregard parliamentary control over public finance

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Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakse

‘New laws needed to rein them in’

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Justice Minister Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakse, PC, said that contrary to the Constitution, the Parliament didn’t exercise full control over public finance.The former President of the Bar Association said a new law was required to subject all state enterprises to parliamentary control to prevent further deterioration of public finances.

 The ongoing controversy over the Governing Board of the Central Bank, in consultation with trade unions, including those affiliated to political parties represented in Parliament, granting a thumping salary increase to its employees, while asking the rest of the country to tighten their belts, underscored the need for the Parliament to oversee the overall process, hence the need for a new law, Minister Rajapakse said.

 The Central Bank has publicly denied the over 70 percent salary increase, but Minister Rajapakse said the salaries of its employees had been increased by proportions of 29.53 percent to 79.97 per cent under a triennial pay revision (effective January 1, 2024). “We should be able to discuss the issues at hand candidly and reach conclusions when CB representatives appear before the Committee on Public Finance tomorrow (March 5),” Minister Rajapakse said.

 Responding to The Island queries, the Colombo District MP said that Parliament should accept blame for the current sorry state of affairs. Successive governments had quite conveniently allowed selected sections of the public sector to exploit lacuna in relevant laws for their benefit.

 The one-time Chairman of the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE) said that due to increasing negligence on the part of successive governments’ state-owned enterprises operated outside parliamentary control. The minister acknowledged that successive governments had been responsible for failing to ensure proper control over the entire public sector.

 Dr. Rajapakse said that the failure on the part of the government to address this issue now could have a destabilizing impact on the entire economy. Referring to a crisis caused by the Cabinet approving to double doctors’ Disturbance, Availability & Transport (DAT) allowance from 35,000 to 70,000 rupees, Dr. Rajapakse said the government couldn’t address knotty problems without taking into consideration other relevant factors.

 The Justice Minister said that all political parties in Parliament, regardless of the size of their representation, should unreservedly support the proposed new law to rein in the public sector entities.

 Asked to explain, Dr. Rajapakse said that some state sector enterprises had been allowed to decide on salaries and a range of other perks and privileges, at the expense of the economy. Therefore, a new law should be introduced to compel public finances, at all levels, to adhere to Article 148, 149 and 150.

Alleging that state enterprises brazenly exploited Collective Agreements for the exclusive benefit of the respective managements and employees, Dr. Rajapakse pointed out that Power and Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera had recently decided against extending the Collective Agreement in respect of CEB employees.

 Emphasizing the urgent need for a comprehensive study on the public sector salary structure and various perks and privileges, the one-time Bar Association President said that the issue should be addressed in the platforms of the forthcoming national elections.

 The Justice Minister said that even after Sri Lanka in April 2022 had declared that it couldn’t meet debt obligations and therefore admitted insolvency, tangible measures hadn’t been taken to restore financial discipline. The recent revelation made by Minister Wijesekera that CEB employees had been provided with loans amounting to Rs 12 bn and 2/3 of the borrowers’ loan interests were paid by the CEB exposed how those at the helm of operations at such enterprises violated basic rules.

 Dr. Rajapakse said it was just one example. Proceedings of House Committees, COPE, COPA and COPF expose waste, corruption, irregularities and mismanagement at all levels but unfortunately governments lacked the political will to address those issues.



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Sajith warns country is being dragged into authoritarian rule 

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Sajith Premadasa

Opposition and SJB Leader Sajith Premadasa has alleged that the current government is attempting to suppress freedom of expression and media freedom to lead the country towards authoritarian rule.

In a video message on Thursday (25), Premadasa said that in a democratic country, the four main pillars safeguarding democracy are the legislature, the executive, the judiciary, and the independent media, but, at present, the government is using the police to violate both the democratic rights of the people and the rights of police officers themselves.

He said that the government is working to establish a police state that deprives citizens of their right to access truthful information.

“For democracy to be protected, media freedom must be safeguarded, and space must be given to independent media. Instead, the government is interfering with the independent media process, using the police to suppress and intimidate independent media,” he said.

He noted that even when independent media present their views based on reason, facts, and evidence, the government attempts to suppress them. Such actions, he said, amount to turning a democratic country into a police state. “Do not suppress the voice of the silent majority, the independent media,” he urged.

Premadasa emphasised that independent media represent the voice of the silent majority in the country and must not be suppressed.

“Media repression is a step towards authoritarian rule, and the people did not give their mandate to create an authoritarian regime or a police state. If the government attempts to abolish democratic rights, the Samagi Jana Balawegaya will stand as the opposition against it,” he said.

The Opposition Leader further alleged that the government was interfering with police independence, stating, “Political interference has undermined the independence of the police, making it impossible for them to serve impartially. Suppressing freedom of expression is an attempt to lead the country towards authoritarian rule.”

Premadasa pointed out that the media has the right to reveal the truth, and interfering with that right is a violation of the rights of 22 million citizens.

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Wholesale mafia blamed for unusually high vegetable prices  

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Vegetable prices at the Peliyagoda Manning Wholesale Market surged to unusually high levels yesterday (26), raising concerns among consumers as the festive season drives up demand. The situation is expected to persist over the next few days, a spokesman for the Manning Market told The Island.

He said a sharp increase in the number of buyers visiting the wholesale market, ahead of upcoming festivities, had resulted in a sudden spike in demand, prompting wholesale traders to raise prices significantly. The price hikes have affected a wide range of commonly consumed vegetables, placing additional pressure on household budgets.

According to market sources, the wholesale price of beans climbed to Rs. 1,100 per kilogram, while capsicum soared to Rs. 2,000 per kilogram. Green chillies were selling at around Rs. 1,600 per kilogram. Prices of other vegetables, including beetroot, brinjal (eggplant), tomatoes, bitter gourd, snake gourd and knolkhol, also recorded unusually high increases.

The spokesman alleged that despite the steep rise in prices, vegetable farmers have not benefited from the increases. Instead, he claimed that a group of traders, who effectively control operations at the wholesale market, are arbitrarily inflating prices to maximise profits.

He warned that if the relevant authorities fail to intervene promptly to curb these practices, vegetable prices could escalate further during the peak festive period. Such a trend, he said, would disproportionately benefit a small group of middlemen while leaving consumers to bear the brunt of higher food costs.

By Kamal Bogoda ✍️

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Cyclone-damaged Hakgala Botanical Garden reopened with safety measures

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Hakgala Botanical Garden

The Hakgala National Botanical Garden, which was closed in the aftermath of Cyclone Ditwah, has been reopened to tourists from yesterday, the Ministry of Environment indicated.

The Ministry said the reopening was carried out in accordance with recommendations and guidelines issued by the National Building Research Organisation (NBRO) and the DisasterManagement Centre (DMC) after safety assessments were completed.

However, due to the identification of hazardous ground conditions, several areas, within the garden, have been temporarily restricted. These include the pond area, near the main entrance, and access roads leading towards the forest park where potential risks were observed. Warning signs have been installed to prevent visitors from entering these zones.

To ensure the safety and convenience of both local and foreign visitors, the garden’s management has introduced a special assistance programme, with staff deployed to guide and support tourists.

The Hakgala Botanical Garden was closed as a precautionary measure during the disaster situation triggered by Cyclone Ditwah. The Ministry noted that the garden has now been safely reopened, within a short period, following remedial measures and inspections, allowing visitors to resume access while maintaining necessary safety precautions.

By Sujeewa Thathsara ✍️

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