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Jha outlines post-Ditwah India projects, security and defence cooperation

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Indian HC Jha addressing the gathering (pic by Thushara Atapattu)

Indian High Commissioner Santosh Jha outlined major post-Ditwah work undertaken by the Modi administration in Sri Lanka. Addressing the evening reception at India House on the occasion of the 77th Republic Day of India, Jha said: “Immediately after Ditwah, External Affairs Minister of India, Dr. S. Jaishankar visited Sri Lanka, as Prime Minister’s Special Envoy, to express our solidarity and to announce an assistance package of over 450 million USD. The package is meant to support Sri Lanka’s Rebuilding Sri Lanka Initiative post-Ditwah. It covers five broad sectors:

i. rehabilitation and restoration of road, railway and bridge connectivity;

ii. rebuilding housing and water supply;

iii. support for health and education;

iv. support for agriculture and livestock; and

v. working towards better disaster response and preparedness.

We are aware that the utility of this package lies in its execution and impact. We are working closely with the government of Sri Lanka to ensure timely implementation. I am happy to report that delivery on the ground has already begun. In particular the more urgent tasks of restoring bridges and railway lines; and relocating houses and hospitals have already begun. Discussions have also been held to enhance Sri Lanka’s preparedness to deal with future natural disasters.”

Commenting on other developments, Jha said: “The importance of our security and defence cooperation cannot be overstated, especially as we are located in such proximate geography. This manifests when we collaborate to crack-down on transnational criminal networks and illegal activities in our neighbourhood. It also manifests in our joint endeavours to ensure maritime security. It is increasingly felt when we have to address man-made or natural disasters, as was evident, most recently, during Cyclone Ditwah. It has also been useful in augmenting Sri Lanka’s defence capabilities through supply of platforms, training programmes and joint exercises, including those aimed at building Sri Lanka’s capabilities on disaster mitigation and relief and rehabilitation.”

“Sri Lanka has a special place in this foreign policy vision. Our unbreakable bond is underpinned by our civilisational linkages and geographical proximity. Today, we enjoy exceptional levels of trust, goodwill and friendship – not just between our leaders but also between our peoples. India-Sri Lanka relations have emerged as a global model for cooperative partnership between neighbours.

The visit of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi to Sri Lanka in April 2025 and earlier by President Anura Kumara Dissanayaka to India in December 2024 has charted an ambitious roadmap for this partnership. Physical, Digital and Energy connectivity are agreed as key pillars of our partnership. Shared aspirations for development and shared commitment to security have emerged as key goals.

Over the last year, we have worked strenuously to realise these shared objectives. Construction of the Sampur Solar Power project has already been launched. We have made significant progress on grid interconnection. Talks are ongoing on the development of Trincomalee as an energy hub between India, Sri Lanka and the UAE.

India is also supporting modernisation of physical infrastructure. The upgraded railway track, with modern signalling system the on Maho-Omanthai railway line, is under implementation. In the past decade or so, India has helped rebuild or restore about 500 KMs of railway line; and installed about 400 KMs of signalling systems. The project for modernisation of the Kankesanthurai Port is expected to be launched soon. The passenger ferry service between Nagapattinam and Kankesanthurai is now a regular feature. We are now working to restore ferry links between Rameswaram and Talaimannar. In the aviation sector, there are around 180 weekly flights between India and Sri Lanka. Last year, Trichy was added as the second destination after Chennai, with flight connectivity to Jaffna.

Digitization is a key focus area of our partnership. Sri Lanka’s digitization journey is poised for a take-off with progress in implementation of Sri Lanka Unique Digital Identity (SLUDI) project. This will enable unfolding the entire stack of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) in Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka’s aspiration to build a cashless system is supported by the introduction of UPI payment system in Sri Lanka.



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Fuel rationing begins: Police deployed as queues return

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Long queues of vehicles once again lined roads near filling stations across the country yesterday as authorities reintroduced the QR-based fuel quota system, prompting the deployment of police officers to manage traffic and maintain order.

The measure comes against the backdrop of escalating tensions in the Middle East and global oil supply disruptions which officials say have triggered panic buying and fuel hoarding despite assurances that the country is not facing an immediate shortage of fuel.

DIG in charge of Traffic and Road Safety Range DPGJ Senadeera said police officers had been deployed to major filling stations to regulate traffic and prevent congestion caused by large crowds gathering to obtain fuel.

Speaking to the media, Senadeera said the queues were largely the result of panic.

“The public need not panic. Once the QR code system is in place, each category of vehicle will receive the required amount of fuel,” he said.

According to the DIG, traffic congestion near fuel stations was mainly caused by motorists attempting to stockpile fuel.

“Many people who require only a small quantity of fuel are attempting to obtain larger amounts due to fear and uncertainty. This behaviour has created long queues and congestion,” he said.

 “If people remain calm and obtain only the amount of fuel they require, these problems will not arise. The system has been introduced precisely to prevent long queues and ensure efficient distribution,” Senadeera added.

Meanwhile, the Ministry of Energy announced that the QR code system for fuel sales came into effect at 6 am yesterday (15), making it mandatory for motorists to present a valid QR code to obtain fuel.

Authorities said the measure had been introduced in response to abnormal increases in demand for fuel and concerns over disruptions to global supply chains caused by the ongoing military situation in the Middle East.

A public notice issued by the ministry stated that the petroleum supply chain had been adversely affected by the Middle East conflict, while local demand had risen sharply in recent days, placing pressure on the country’s fuel reserves.

Officials also noted that certain groups had been purchasing excessive quantities of fuel illegally, prompting the government to introduce the QR code mechanism to curb hoarding and ensure fair distribution.

Under the system, each vehicle category will be entitled to a fixed weekly fuel quota.

According to the Ministry of Energy, the allocations are as follows: Buses – 60 litres, Motor lorries – 200 litres, Vans – 40 litres, Three-wheelers – 15 litres, Motor cars – 15 litres, Motorcycles – 5 litres, Land vehicles – 25 litres, Special purpose vehicles – 40 litres and Quadricycles – 5 litres.

Managing Director of the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC), Mayura Neththikumarage, insisted that the introduction of the QR code system did not indicate a fuel shortage.

“There is no issue with fuel availability. The system was introduced after we observed people collecting fuel in large quantities and queues forming over the past three to four days,” he said.

Neththikumarage said the primary objective of the QR code system was to ensure that the public could obtain fuel without having to wait in long queues.

Fuel distribution under the new system commenced at 6.00 a.m. yesterday, with priority initially given to motorists who had previously registered and obtained QR codes.

Those who had earlier registered for the system can continue to use their existing QR codes, provided the vehicle ownership and registered mobile number remain unchanged.

Motorists who have not yet registered can obtain a QR code through the official website fuelpass.gov.lk, while those whose vehicle ownership or mobile numbers have changed are required to re-register their details.

Meanwhile, the Ministry of Energy said a separate fuel distribution mechanism would be implemented for vehicles engaged in essential services and production activities.

Private passenger transport buses will receive fuel through depots operated by the Sri Lanka Transport Board, the ministry added.

Amid the situation, Minister Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa appealed to the public to use fuel responsibly and avoid unnecessary travel.

“As a government, we request the public to think not only about their own families but also about the country. Manage fuel consumption carefully and avoid unnecessary travel during this period,” the minister said at an event held in Moratuwa.

He stressed that rationed fuel consumption was essential to ensure that available stocks could be sustained while global uncertainties continue.

Authorities reiterated that the QR code system had been introduced as a precautionary measure to manage fuel distribution effectively and prevent panic-driven shortages.

Police meanwhile urged motorists to cooperate with traffic officers stationed near filling stations and refrain from forming unnecessary queues, warning that panic buying would only worsen congestion and inconvenience the public.

by Norman Palihawadane

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GMOA warns fuel quota could disrupt health services

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The Government Medical Officers’ Association (GMOA) has urged the government to urgently address fuel and transport difficulties faced by doctors, warning that the current fuel quota system could disrupt the functioning of the country’s health services.

In a statement issued yesterday, the GMOA said the public hospital system operated continuously throughout the year and required doctors and healthcare personnel to travel frequently across the country to provide medical services.

The association noted that doctors currently used their own vehicles to attend to routine duties, on-call services and emergency calls, and unlike some other public sector officials, they were not provided with official vehicles.

The GMOA pointed out that the fuel quota allocated under the recently introduced QR-based fuel distribution system was insufficient for many doctors who travel long distances to hospitals, particularly specialists and medical administrators serving away from their places of residence.

It warned that if the issue remained unresolved, some doctors could face difficulties even in reaching hospitals to carry out their duties.

The Association therefore called on the government to recognise the practical challenges faced by healthcare workers and to revise the fuel quota allocated to doctors and other health sector staff to ensure the uninterrupted delivery of health services.

The GMOA also appealed to the President to intervene and treat the fuel issue affecting health workers as a national priority in order to safeguard the public’s right to healthcare.

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Work-from-home option among measures discussed to overcome energy

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The possibility of introducing work-from-home arrangements was among the measures discussed when President Anura Kumara Dissanayake met ministry secretaries and heads of state institutions yesterday to review steps to ensure the uninterrupted provision of essential services amid the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

The meeting, held at the Presidential Secretariat, had examined potential challenges in maintaining operations in key sectors including health, education, industry, agriculture and fisheries, the President’s Media Division (PMD) said.

During the discussion, ministry secretaries briefed the President on the fuel requirements of their respective sectors and the possible impact of supply constraints under the prevailing global situation.

President Dissanayake instructed officials to explore the feasibility of maintaining regional fuel reserves, particularly to support critical sectors such as healthcare, while also studying the practicality of adopting work-from-home arrangements where possible in order to ensure the continuity of public services while reducing fuel consumption.

Emphasising that developments in the Middle East remain uncertain, the President stressed the need for authorities to remain vigilant and prepared to respond to any emerging challenges.

He also underscored the importance of further strengthening the QR-based fuel management system, directing officials to promptly identify and rectify any shortcomings in the mechanism.

The President instructed relevant authorities to continuously monitor developments and respond swiftly to changing circumstances.

Noting that isolated decisions by individual sectors would be ineffective, President Dissanayake emphasised the need for a coordinated national approach, urging officials to identify alternative solutions and act with mutual understanding to safeguard essential public services.

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