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GL cites Maithri-Ranil battle over economy to highlight dangers of 19A

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By Shamindra Ferdinando 

 

Education Minister Prof. G. L. Peiris says the new government cannot move forward due to the 19th Amendment to the Constitution.

Prof. Peiris, who is also the Chairman of the SLPP, said that their priority would be to do away with controversial sections in the 19A causing hindrance to the new administration.

The minister said so addressing the media at the SLPP Office on Monday (24) at Nelum Mawatha.

 The crisis caused by the 19th Amendment was such that the government couldn’t move forward, systematically, Prof. Peiris said. The success of the new administration depended on the repealing of those sections inimical to the wellbeing of the country.

At the onset of the briefing, Prof. Peiris said that a Vote-on-Account would be presented to parliament later this week to secure funding required until the government presented the budget for 2021.

The Education Minister said that the SLPP never sought to suppress its intention to amend the 19th Amendment. Pointing out that it had been the SLPP’s main campaign slogan at the parliamentary election; Prof. Peiris said that they required a two-thirds majority in parliament to address the problem.

The SLPP obtained 145 seats, one more than the UPFA’s 144 at the 2010 general election. Prof. Peiris said that the government commanded an overwhelming majority of 150 seats with the backing of those friendly parties who contested on their own. The Eelam People’s Democratic Party (EPDP/2 seats), Sri Lanka Freedom Party/1 seat), National Congress (NC/1 seat) and Tamil Makkal Viduthalai Pulikal (TMVP/1 seat) back the SLPP.

Calling the 19th Amendment a curse, Prof. Peiris alleged that it undermined the country in numerous ways. The Education Minister dealt with one major problem caused by the 19th Amendment. The creation of two power centres by it ripped apart the then administration with President Maithripala Sirisena and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe struggling for control. They caused unprecedented chaos, Prof. Peiris said, pointing out that such a situation wouldn’t have arisen if there was no 19th Amendment.

Prof. Peiris explained how President Sirisena in the wake of the debilitating setback experienced by the SLFP and the UNP at the Local Government poll in February 2018, abolished the Cabinet Committee on Economic Management (CCEM) headed by Premier Wickremesinghe. The President then named a National Economic Council (NEC) under his leadership.

The former law professor said that the CCEM that had been established to make recommendations to the Cabinet of Ministers on implementation of laws and related subjects concerning economic affairs, monetary and financial policy, national investment programme, facilitating private sector investments, investments and economic development of the country in a way functioned as an alternative to the cabinet. The Education Minister said that the Premier exercised powers to form his own cabinet as the cabinet of ministers included SLFPers.

Prof. Peiris said that investors wouldn’t have considered Sri Lanka a safe destination due to the battle between the two partners. President Sirisena, himself sacked a person whom he appointed to the NEC claiming that he was more away from Sri Lanka than in being paid half a million rupees a month.

Under no circumstances could power centres be created at the expense of stability. The 19th Amendment created an extremely dangerous situation that enabled various interested parties to undermine the country at will, the top academic said.

The former External Affairs Minister said that 19th Amendment paved the way for the Speaker, too, to play a nosy role not exercised by any previous Speaker.

President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa tasked Justice Minister Ali Sabri to bring in the 20th Amendment to the Constitution to do away with controversial sections in the 19 A.

Prof. Peiris said that the government measures to introduce a new Amendment were on track.



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Heat Index at Caution Level in the Western, Sabaragamuwa and North-western provinces and Monaragala district.

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Warm Weather Advisory issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 09 March 2026, valid for 10 March 2026.

The public are warned that the  Heat index, the temperature felt on the human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in Western, Sabaragamuwa and North-western provinces and in Monaragala district.

The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body.

This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.


Effect of the heat index on the human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.

ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.
Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.

Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491.

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Prof. Dunusinghe warns Lanka at serious risk due to ME war

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Prof. Priyanga Dunusinghe

Prof. Priyanga Dunusinghe has warned that Sri Lanka could face a catastrophic situation due to a rapid and sharp drop in revenue caused by the escalating Gulf war.

Appearing on Derana ‘Big Focus’ yesterday, the Professor in Economics in the Department of Economics, and Head – Department of Information Technology, University of Colombo, Dunusinghe said that that drop in remittances from the Middle East, as well as exports, should be examined against the backdrop of runaway oil prices.

Dunusinghe said so responding to interviewer Pasan de Silva who sought expert opinion on the crisis. Referring to continuing Iranian retaliatory attacks on Gulf countries hosting US military bases, the academic pointed out that approximately one million Sri Lankans were employed in the region.

Global oil prices rose to over $100 per barrel on 08 March, for the first time since the Russia-Ukraine war erupted in February 2022. By noon prices were around USD 115 per barrel.

If a consensus couldn’t be reached soon, the consequences for Sri Lanka would be devastating, Dunusinghe said, suggesting that the government should seriously consider, what he called, a relatively small but immediate fuel hike to cushion the impact of future fuel price hikes.

Dunusinghe explained that in addition to the drop in remittances from the Middle East, Sri Lanka could lose employment opportunities in the war devastated region. Responding to the interviewer, the Prof said that if the situation further deteriorated the government would have to face the daunting challenge of evacuating Sri Lankans from the Middle East.

Referring to the devastating impact of Cyclone Ditwah, Dunusinghe pointed out that in terms of the agreement with the IMF, finalised in 2023, the debt repayment would have to be recommenced in 2028. The new Middle East war has placed the country in an extremely difficult situation, Dunusinghe said, while emphasising the responsibility on the part of the government to address the issues at hand immediately.

The rapidly changing oil markets indicated that regardless of optimism expressed by the US and Israel of swift victory, the ground realities were quite different, the academic said.

By Shamindra Ferdinando

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Power sector restructuring completed; new state-owned entities established: Govt.

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The NPP governmnet has completed a major restructuring of its power sector, marking one of the most significant transformations in the country’s electricity industry in recent times, Minister of Power and Energy Engineer Kumara Jayakody says.

Addressing directors and senior officials of the newly established institutions in the power sector, while also connecting with employees of the new entities, via Zoom, the Minister said the restructuring programme had now been fully implemented with the objective of strengthening the sector, while ensuring continued state ownership.

Jayakody said the reforms represented a decisive step towards building a stronger and more resilient electricity sector, capable of meeting both present and future challenges facing the country.

“We have completed the restructuring programme that marks one of the biggest transformations in Sri Lanka’s power sector. Let us work together with dedication and commitment, within the newly established institutions, to realise the dream of ‘a prosperous country and a beautiful life,’” the Minister said.

The Minister stressed that the current government had reversed earlier attempts, by the previous administration, to break up the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) into 12 entities, as part of a privatisation drive.

Instead, he said, the government had established several new companies that would remain 100 percent state-owned, thereby safeguarding public ownership of the electricity sector, while introducing the structural reforms needed to modernise and strengthen the industry.

According to Jayakody, the restructuring initiative was carefully designed to ensure that the electricity sector would remain under state control while being equipped with the institutional capacity required to address emerging energy demands, technological changes and economic pressures.

He noted that one of the government’s key priorities, during the reform process, had been the protection of employee rights and privileges.

“As a government representing working people, we paid special attention to protecting the rights and benefits of employees. We assure you that the privileges and rights enjoyed by you as CEB employees will continue without even the slightest reduction when you join the new institutions,” the Minister said.

He added that the government had also taken steps to address long-standing grievances raised by employees and trade unions in the power sector.

Jayakody said many of the demands made by workers over the years had now been fulfilled, including some that had not yet been formally requested by unions or employee representatives.

“Many of the issues raised by workers in the past have now been resolved. In some instances, the government moved to address concerns even before they were formally requested by employees or trade unions,” he said.

The Minister also noted that throughout the restructuring process, the government had maintained a regular dialogue with trade unions representing workers in the electricity sector.

He said the authorities had held discussions with union representatives on several occasions and listened to their concerns before finalising key aspects of the restructuring programme.

Jayakody emphasised that the establishment of the new institutions represented a significant milestones in the development of Sri Lanka’s electricity sector.

“At this important moment, when a major step is being taken towards the development of the country’s power sector, I invite all of you to treat this as a national mission and make the fullest use of the opportunities available within these new institutions,” he said.

The Minister also expressed his appreciation to all those who had contributed to the successful completion of the restructuring programme.

He said the transformation of the electricity sector had required the cooperation and commitment of many stakeholders, including officials, employees and policymakers.

Energy sector analysts say the restructuring of the power sector is expected to play a critical role in improving efficiency, governance and long-term planning in electricity generation, transmission and distribution.

Sri Lanka’s electricity industry has faced several challenges in recent years, including rising fuel costs, supply disruptions and the need for increased investment in renewable energy and grid infrastructure.

Officials say the new institutional framework is expected to enhance operational efficiency while ensuring that the strategic assets of the electricity sector remain under state ownership.

The government maintains that the restructuring programme will ultimately strengthen the country’s energy security while supporting broader economic development.

By Ifham Nizam

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