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Expert advises public, private sectors invest in modern technology as in HK, Taiwan, Singapore
Long-term solutions even after present pandemic
By Rathindra Kuruwita
The public and private sectors should invest in the latest technologies to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and remotely identify those who had contracted the virus to minimise disruptions to the economy, Pharmaceutical and healthcare management consultant Dr. Sanjaya Perera told The Island yesterday.
Dr. Perera said that since 2020 three lockdowns had been imposed, but the country had not benefited.
“We have also imposed lockdowns at the wrong times. We allowed people to party in April 2021. We also relaxed too fast when experts said we have the delta variant in Colombo. Everyone agrees that closing the country almost at regular intervals is bad, we have to take steps so that this doesn’t happen,” he said.
Perera, who works as a consultant in East Asia and Europe said that investment in new technology and adhering to strict travel guidelines had helped many institutions to function without continuous disruptions. Last year, a number of institutions had introduced machines that could easily detect those with COVID-19 and protect those who worked in air conditioned environments, he said.
“For example there are new technologies like infrared thermal monitoring, which are widely used in Singapore, Taiwan and Hong Kong. High-performance infrared thermal cameras are set-up at airports or at entrances to offices to capture people’s thermal images in real time, easily identifying people with fever. There are new machines powered by artificial intelligence that can identify those who have 0.01 higher temperature. These machines can also work as an attendance register that can be accessed by HR officers from anywhere. I am glad that some top private firms have already set up these machines,” he said.
Perera said that Sri Lanka had kept its airports open for the most part of the pandemic and a number of COVID-19 infected people had come through without detection. Health sector unions had called for stricter measures but the government had cited inconveniences to passengers for not implementing tougher policies.
“Singapore Airport is now using a breath test to detect Covid-19 that gives accurate results within a minute. A person blows into a one-way valve mouthpiece, and compounds in the person’s breath – think of it as a breath signature – are compared by machine learning software against the sort of breath signature that would be expected from someone who’s Covid-positive. We can clear passengers in minutes. If the government wants to keep the airport open it should invest in these technologies,” he said.
Dr. Perera pointed out that SARS-CoV-2 could remain on various surfaces and that caused serious issues when schools, offices and factories were open. The virus could remain outside, especially in places that were not exposed to the sun and in air conditioned places.
In the past year researchers had looked at UV radiation, in particular UV-C to inactivate different viruses, including SARS-CoV-2, he added
“With machines that emit UV-C radiation you can easily disinfect surfaces. If you place such a machine near an AC machine, it can kill most of the viruses there. There are also handheld devices that people can use to disinfect documents, pens, and other things that you touch. Another technology we can use is pathogen testing. We can place this unit at the office, and it will capture pathogens that people at work emit. At the end of the day, a lab can test and find out if a person there has contracted COVID-19. This way we don’t need to check everyone at work, we can just check the people who came on that day,” he said.
Dr. Perera said that while some of those technologies were expensive, investing on the long term solutions and protocols would benefit the economy greatly in the long term. Already the government spent large amounts of money on testing, quarantining and treating people and frequent lockdowns too had cost colossal sums, he said.
“Also these investments are not only for COVID-19. Even if COVID goes away, we can still use this equipment to make the office environment safer for the workers. A healthy workforce is good for business and both the private and public sector must understand this,” he said.
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Heat Index at Caution Level in the Western, Sabaragamuwa and North-western provinces and Monaragala district.
Warm Weather Advisory issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 09 March 2026, valid for 10 March 2026.
The public are warned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on the human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in Western, Sabaragamuwa and North-western provinces and in Monaragala district.
The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body.
This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.

Effect of the heat index on the human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.
ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.
Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.
Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491.
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Prof. Dunusinghe warns Lanka at serious risk due to ME war
Prof. Priyanga Dunusinghe has warned that Sri Lanka could face a catastrophic situation due to a rapid and sharp drop in revenue caused by the escalating Gulf war.
Appearing on Derana ‘Big Focus’ yesterday, the Professor in Economics in the Department of Economics, and Head – Department of Information Technology, University of Colombo, Dunusinghe said that that drop in remittances from the Middle East, as well as exports, should be examined against the backdrop of runaway oil prices.
Dunusinghe said so responding to interviewer Pasan de Silva who sought expert opinion on the crisis. Referring to continuing Iranian retaliatory attacks on Gulf countries hosting US military bases, the academic pointed out that approximately one million Sri Lankans were employed in the region.
Global oil prices rose to over $100 per barrel on 08 March, for the first time since the Russia-Ukraine war erupted in February 2022. By noon prices were around USD 115 per barrel.
If a consensus couldn’t be reached soon, the consequences for Sri Lanka would be devastating, Dunusinghe said, suggesting that the government should seriously consider, what he called, a relatively small but immediate fuel hike to cushion the impact of future fuel price hikes.
Dunusinghe explained that in addition to the drop in remittances from the Middle East, Sri Lanka could lose employment opportunities in the war devastated region. Responding to the interviewer, the Prof said that if the situation further deteriorated the government would have to face the daunting challenge of evacuating Sri Lankans from the Middle East.
Referring to the devastating impact of Cyclone Ditwah, Dunusinghe pointed out that in terms of the agreement with the IMF, finalised in 2023, the debt repayment would have to be recommenced in 2028. The new Middle East war has placed the country in an extremely difficult situation, Dunusinghe said, while emphasising the responsibility on the part of the government to address the issues at hand immediately.
The rapidly changing oil markets indicated that regardless of optimism expressed by the US and Israel of swift victory, the ground realities were quite different, the academic said.
By Shamindra Ferdinando
News
Power sector restructuring completed; new state-owned entities established: Govt.
The NPP governmnet has completed a major restructuring of its power sector, marking one of the most significant transformations in the country’s electricity industry in recent times, Minister of Power and Energy Engineer Kumara Jayakody says.
Addressing directors and senior officials of the newly established institutions in the power sector, while also connecting with employees of the new entities, via Zoom, the Minister said the restructuring programme had now been fully implemented with the objective of strengthening the sector, while ensuring continued state ownership.
Jayakody said the reforms represented a decisive step towards building a stronger and more resilient electricity sector, capable of meeting both present and future challenges facing the country.
“We have completed the restructuring programme that marks one of the biggest transformations in Sri Lanka’s power sector. Let us work together with dedication and commitment, within the newly established institutions, to realise the dream of ‘a prosperous country and a beautiful life,’” the Minister said.
The Minister stressed that the current government had reversed earlier attempts, by the previous administration, to break up the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) into 12 entities, as part of a privatisation drive.
Instead, he said, the government had established several new companies that would remain 100 percent state-owned, thereby safeguarding public ownership of the electricity sector, while introducing the structural reforms needed to modernise and strengthen the industry.
According to Jayakody, the restructuring initiative was carefully designed to ensure that the electricity sector would remain under state control while being equipped with the institutional capacity required to address emerging energy demands, technological changes and economic pressures.
He noted that one of the government’s key priorities, during the reform process, had been the protection of employee rights and privileges.
“As a government representing working people, we paid special attention to protecting the rights and benefits of employees. We assure you that the privileges and rights enjoyed by you as CEB employees will continue without even the slightest reduction when you join the new institutions,” the Minister said.
He added that the government had also taken steps to address long-standing grievances raised by employees and trade unions in the power sector.
Jayakody said many of the demands made by workers over the years had now been fulfilled, including some that had not yet been formally requested by unions or employee representatives.
“Many of the issues raised by workers in the past have now been resolved. In some instances, the government moved to address concerns even before they were formally requested by employees or trade unions,” he said.
The Minister also noted that throughout the restructuring process, the government had maintained a regular dialogue with trade unions representing workers in the electricity sector.
He said the authorities had held discussions with union representatives on several occasions and listened to their concerns before finalising key aspects of the restructuring programme.
Jayakody emphasised that the establishment of the new institutions represented a significant milestones in the development of Sri Lanka’s electricity sector.
“At this important moment, when a major step is being taken towards the development of the country’s power sector, I invite all of you to treat this as a national mission and make the fullest use of the opportunities available within these new institutions,” he said.
The Minister also expressed his appreciation to all those who had contributed to the successful completion of the restructuring programme.
He said the transformation of the electricity sector had required the cooperation and commitment of many stakeholders, including officials, employees and policymakers.
Energy sector analysts say the restructuring of the power sector is expected to play a critical role in improving efficiency, governance and long-term planning in electricity generation, transmission and distribution.
Sri Lanka’s electricity industry has faced several challenges in recent years, including rising fuel costs, supply disruptions and the need for increased investment in renewable energy and grid infrastructure.
Officials say the new institutional framework is expected to enhance operational efficiency while ensuring that the strategic assets of the electricity sector remain under state ownership.
The government maintains that the restructuring programme will ultimately strengthen the country’s energy security while supporting broader economic development.
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