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CSE plunges by 2.5 per cent in the wake of budget proposals

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By Hiran H.Senewiratne

The CSE fell 2.5 percent at the beginning of trading yesterday subsequent to Finance Minister Basil Rajapaksa’s 2022 budget presentation due to the 25 percent retrospective tax surcharge on firms that earned over Rs. 2 billion in 2020/21 and the 3 percent increase in Value Added Tax (VAT) for banks, insurance, and financing firms.

VAT was increased to 18 percent from the current 15 percent on banks and financial service providers under supply of financial services by specified institutions with effect from Jan.1, 2022, targeting Rs 14 billion from the proposal.

CSE fall was led by banks and financial sector institutions. This was expected and banks were worried about the tax because it would adversely impact the banking and financial sector institutions, market analysts said.

However, during the latter part of the day the CSE showed some recovery. It was the same in 2015 when the last government came up with a similar retrospective tax that was introduced, stock market analysts said.

The All- Share Price Index plunged to 10,372 immediately after it opened and dropped to over 2 percent but later recovered slightly due to the LOLC group witnessing some buying pressure from two main companies, LOLC Holdings and LOLC Finance, that drove the market, stock market analysts said.

Accordingly, both indices showed mixed reactions. The All -Share Price Index went up by 86.28 points and S and P SL20 went down by 17.57 points. Turnover stood at Rs 6.9 billion with two crossings. Those crossings were reported in Chevron Lubricants, where 340,000 shares crossed for Rs 35.7 million and its shares traded at Rs 105 and LOLC Holdings 29000 shares crossed for Rs 20.1 million, its shares traded at Rs 696.

In the retail market top five companies that mainly contributed to the turnover were, LOLC Finance Rs 2.1 billion (74.6 million shares traded), Expolanka Holdings Rs 428 million (2.1 million shares traded), Browns Investments Rs 423 million (36.6 million shares traded), RIL Properties Rs 364 million (23.8 million shares traded) and LOLC Holdings Rs 339 million (480,000 shares traded). During the day two LOLC Group companies share prices appreciated. Those were LOLC Holdings, whose share price appreciated by Rs 29.25 or four percent. Its share price shot up to Rs 738 from Rs 692.75, contributing 31 points to the All- Share Price Index. LOLC Finance share price appreciated by Rs 12.90 or 15 percent. Its share price shot up to Rs 95.50 from Rs 82.60. Other than the LOLC Group of companies, significant price appreciation was witnessed in Watawala Plantations, whose share price appreciated by 15 percent or Rs 12.90. Its share price appreciated to Rs 95.250 from Rs 82.60.During the day 316 million share volumes changed hands in 52000 share transactions.

MSCI Inc., the leading provider of research-based indexes and analytics, has included Expolanka Holdings PLC in its Frontier Markets Equity Index.

Expolanka is one of the three largest additions to the MSCI Frontier Markets Index measured by full company market capitalization. The other two are Phat Dat Real Estate (Vietnam) and Islandsbanki (Iceland).

MSCI also announced four deletions from the Index, including Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC. The MSCI Sri Lanka Index has two constituents. JKH is the other, apart from Expolanka. The MSCI Sri Lanka had offered 7.55 per cent return as opposed to 8.57 percent by MSCI Frontier Markets index since 31 May 2002. MSCI Sri Lanka’s PE ratio is 10.78 times as against 16.59 times of MSCI Frontier Index.

Yesterday, the US dollar was quoted at Rs 202.05 as per the Central Bank controlled price. This was introduced to control price increases of essential items in the local market.



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Sampath Bank’s strong results boost investor confidence

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The latest earnings report for Sampath Bank PLC (SAMP), analysed by First Capital Research (FCR), firmly supports a positive outlook among investors. The research firm has stuck with its “MAINTAIN BUY” recommendation , setting optimistic targets: a Fair Value of LKR 165.00 for 2025 and LKR 175.00 for 2026. This signals strong belief that the bank is managing the economy’s recovery successfully.

The key reason for this optimism is the bank’s shift towards aggressive, yet smart, growth. Even as interest rates dropped across the market, which usually makes loan income (Net Interest Income) harder to earn, Sampath Bank saw its total loans jump by a huge 30.2% compared to last year. This means the bank lent out a lot more money, increasing its loan book to LKR 1.1 Trillion. This strong lending, which covers trade finance, leasing, and regular term loans, shows the bank is actively helping businesses and people spend and invest as the economy recovers.

In addition to loans, the bank has found a major new source of income from fees and commissions, which surged by 42.6% year-over-year. This money comes from services like card usage, trade activities, and digital banking transactions. This shift makes the bank less reliant on just interest rates, giving it a more stable and higher-profit way to earn money.

Importantly, this growth hasn’t weakened the bank’s foundations. Sampath Bank is managing its funding costs better, partly by improving its low-cost current and savings account (CASA) ratio to 34.5%. Moreover, the quality of its loans is getting better, with bad loans (Stage 3) dropping to 3.77% and the money set aside to cover potential losses rising to a careful 60.25%.

Even with the new, higher capital requirements for systemically important banks, the bank remains very strong, keeping its capital and cash buffers robust and well above the minimum standards.

In short, while the estimated profit for 2025 was adjusted slightly, the bank’s excellent performance and strong strategy overshadow this minor change. Sampath Bank is viewed as a sound stock with high growth potential , offering investors attractive total returns over the next two years.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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ADB approves $200 million to improve water and food security in North Central Sri Lanka

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ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka Takafumi Kadono

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $200 million loan to support the ongoing Mahaweli Development Program, Sri Lanka’s largest multiuse water resources development initiative.

The program aims to transfer excess water from the Mahaweli River to the drier northern and northwestern parts of Sri Lanka. The Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program Stage 2 Project will directly benefit more than 35,600 farming households in the North Central Province by strengthening agriculture sector resilience and enhancing food security.

ADB leads the joint cofinancing effort for the project, which is expected to mobilize $60 million from the OPEC Fund for International Development and $42 million from the International Fund for Agricultural Development, in addition to the ADB financing.

“While Sri Lanka has reduced food insecurity, it remains a development challenge for the country,” said ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka Takafumi Kadono. “Higher agricultural productivity and crop diversification are necessary to achieve food security, and adequate water resources and disaster-resilient irrigation systems are key.”

The project will complete the government’s North Central Province Canal (NCPC) irrigation infrastructure, which is expected to irrigate about 14,912 hectares (ha) of paddy fields and provide reliable irrigated water for commercial agriculture development (CAD). It will help complete the construction of tunnels and open and covered canals. The project will also establish a supervisory control and data acquisition system to improve NCPC operations. Once completed, the NCPC will connect the Moragahakanda Reservoir to the reservoirs of Huruluwewa, Manankattiya, Eruwewa, and Mahakanadarawa.

Sri Lanka was hit by Cyclone Ditwah in late November, resulting in the country’s worst flood in two decades and the deadliest natural hazard since the 2004 tsunami. The disaster damaged over 160,000 ha of paddy fields along with nearly 96,000 ha of other crops and 13,500 ha of vegetables.

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ComBank to further empower women-led enterprises with NCGIL

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Mithila Shyamini, Assistant General Manager – Personal Banking at Commercial Bank and Jude Fernando, Chief Executive Officer of the National Credit Guarantee Institution exchange the agreement in the presence of representatives of the two organisations

The Commercial Bank of Ceylon has reaffirmed its long-standing commitment to advancing women’s empowerment and financial inclusion, by partnering with the National Credit Guarantee Institution Limited (NCGIL) as a Participating Shareholder Institution (PSI) in the newly introduced ‘Liya Shakthi’ credit guarantee scheme, designed to support women-led enterprises across Sri Lanka.

The operational launch of the scheme was marked by the handover of the first loan registration at Commercial Bank’s Head Office recently, symbolising a key step in broadening access to finance for women entrepreneurs.

Representing Commercial Bank at the event were Mithila Shyamini, Assistant General Manager – Personal Banking, Malika De Silva, Senior Manager – Development Credit Department, and Chathura Dilshan, Executive Officer of the Department. The National Credit Guarantee Institution was represented by Jude Fernando, Chief Executive Officer, and Eranjana Chandradasa, Manager-Guarantee Administration.

‘Liya Shakthi’ is a credit guarantee product introduced by the NCGIL to facilitate greater access to financing for women-led Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) that possess viable business models and sound repayment capacity but lack adequate collateral to secure traditional bank loans.

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