Business

Cure could be worse than the disease says company director

Published

4 years ago

2022/11/8

Sahan Weerasooriya

Chaminda Wanigaratne

New Tax Structure

By Sanath Nanayakkare

A new tax policy is a timely need for Sri Lanka, but the government should be careful not to throw the baby out with the bath water, because then, the cure would be worse than the disease, Chaminda Wanigaratne – Director Automotive at Ideal Motors (Pvt) Ltd. told The Island Financial Review.

‘Raising high levels of revenue from an anti-industrial tax policy may be the easiest way to pay the salaries of government servants, state-sector pensions, meet huge loan and interest payment liabilities payable by the government, and also to keep the loss making state-owned-enterprises (SOEs) flying their flag above the water. But the government should evaluate the repercussions of this move before it backfires,” he said.

“The government of Gotabaya Rajapaksa gave effect to substantial tax cuts without a mandate from the people, and we all know the repercussions it brought to the country at large. Now the current administration’s policy decisions led by President Ranil Wickremasinghe are going to give effect to historically-high corporate and personal income taxes of which the repercussions are going to be grave on the industrial sector and thereby on the overall economy ,” he says.

He further said::

“If the new tax bill is passed in parliament, it will definitely discourage export-oriented companies and companies that are engaged in the production of import substitutions. In addition to that, it will no doubt discourage the country’s top talent in the fields of manufacturing, technological, finance, marketing, sales, innovation etc. This scenario will create a pervading effect of dismay and disappointment among local manufacturers, business owners, shareholders, C-suite personnel and middle level executives who are collectively the driving force behind the private sector, which is undoubtedly the engine of growth.”

“We are not saying that taxes shouldn’t be levied. In this country, we need to have a minimum of 15% tax to GDP ratio because Sri Lanka doesn’t have alternative earnings. But it should be levied in a strategic and meaningful way. It should be fair by the people and the society. Further, taxes collected should be well spent to improve education, healthcare, infrastructure, power and energy sector etc. But we don’t hear anything from the government whether it is going to use the tax funds for such purposes.”

“It’s clear that the government’s bull’s eye target is raising revenue to meet public expenditure at any cost. They want to have a surplus in the primary account as in 2018-2019 and show the IMF impressive numbers in the balance of payments and budget deficit. In my view, this is just not feasible in the medium to long term in an environment of high inflation, high interest rates and ultra-low growth. Levying corporate taxes of 30%-36% and personal income taxes from 6%-30% would be like robbing Peter to pay Paul. What the government should do is not transferring money from the well-managed corporate sector to the ailing public sector possibly allowing both sectors to collapse. Instead they should make public institutions more efficient and productive by making reforms such as retrenchment and reallocating existing human resources appropriately, and cutting back expenses. Placing the whole burden of loss-making SOEs such as CPC, CEB, SriLankan Airlines, CGR, CTB etc., on the private sector is a shortsighted strategy. Even if the corporates and salaried personnel pay high taxes, it won’t make our lot better. One-third of the potential tax collections will be consumed by public sector salaries, another one-third will be used to pay interest on the loans the government has taken. And the balance one-third will be channeled to fund the reeling SOEs. Not a single tax rupee is likely to be allocated for the wellbeing of the people. So, we will end up paying high taxes like in Scandinavian countries or Europe and live like poor people in North Korea. Instead of becoming another North Korea, we should take a lesson from what India did in 1990s when it encountered a similar crisis. India made the right policies at the right time boldly, and turned it into an industrial country. They established all kinds of technology manufacturing in India and the country today is a leading manufacturing hub for automobiles and automotive components in the world.”

“But unfortunately, here in Sri Lanka we don’t see such policies being conceptualized by the Government or the Central Bank or the Treasury.”

Talking about repercussions of the new tax policy he said, “With high tax rates, dollar-earning ICT sector companies that operate online, may obtain overseas business licenses, and instead of operating from Sri Lanka, they will base their stations in Dubai or Singapore. Changing online operational platforms is a matter of hours for these companies. Then their real business jurisdiction will be one of those countries and will pay taxes to those countries depriving Sri Lanka of any taxes at all. Further, export-oriented manufacturers will find the trading sector more lucrative and they too will convert into trading because the prevailing operational conditions are biased towards trading companies such as supermarket chains and fast-food chains and not import substitution companies. The high personal income taxes will affect our private sector talent pool from middle managers to cluster heads to directors. They have a lifestyle which they have not deliberately embraced but one that circumstances have compelled them to accept. Because of the nature of their jobs, they have enrolled their children in private schools, bought houses in close proximity to Colombo, maintain a car as they need their own transportation. All these mean many financial commitments at the end of each month; therefore, they can hardly take this unexpected tax hit. These skilled young people will have no other option but migrate to other countries where personal income taxes are fair and living conditions are much higher. Thus no-one with professional career prospects would want to stay in Sri Lanka. A confluence of all these will lead to even weaker external sector performance by Sri Lanka in the months ahead making the current situation bleaker.”

“So we should all unite and raise our voices to prevent this tax bill from getting passed in parliament, or otherwise, a second Aragalaya will soon ensue from the widespread frustrations triggered by this unfair tax structure,” he said.

All News Advertisement

Related Topics:Chaminda Wanigaratne Director Automotive at Ideal Motors (Pvt) Ltd

Up Next

Colombo Port operations continue without any hindrance

Don't Miss

Notable dip in blue-chip counters as macro and micro uncertainties weigh on bourse

Click to comment

Business

Super El Niño threatens to deepen Sri Lanka’s drought and economic woes

Published

11 hours ago

2026/09/4

Thilina Walpola

By Ifham Nizam

A potentially dangerous El Niño is gathering strength across the Pacific, with the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) warning that the climate event is expected to become very strong and continue into February 2027, raising the risks of drought, floods, extreme heat and major disruptions to rainfall patterns worldwide.

The warning has particular significance for Sri Lanka, where communities in several agricultural districts are already facing severe drought, depleted water sources and shrinking farm incomes.

The WMO said yesterday that forecasts from its Global Producing Centres show an “exceptionally high likelihood of nearly 100%” that El Niño will persist through February next year. The organisation said this is the first time one of its El Niño/La Niña updates has been so unequivocal, reflecting strong agreement among forecasting systems.

The event, driven by exceptionally warm waters in the tropical Pacific, is expected to strengthen further in the coming months, reach very strong intensity and peak towards the end of this year. Its climate impacts, however, are expected to continue well into 2027.

According to Meteorological Organization

Sri Lanka is already experiencing the consequences.

A Reuters report published on Wednesday from drought-affected areas said rainfall deficits of between 85% and 100% have been recorded in important farming regions including Ampara and Monaragala.

Wells, tanks, rivers and lakes have dried up, while tens of thousands of people are depending on government water deliveries, with some remote communities reportedly waiting up to 23 days for supplies.

The drought is also rapidly becoming an economic problem for rural communities. Croplands have withered, livestock operations have been affected and farmers who have lost their harvests are being forced to seek daily-paid employment to survive.

The latest WMO outlook also warns that the consequences of El Niño will not necessarily be uniform. The severity and timing of impacts in individual countries depend on geography, season and other climate drivers, including conditions in the Indian and Atlantic oceans.

For Sri Lanka, the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) will therefore be crucial. The WMO expects a positive IOD to develop, with a September-November seasonal mean of about 0.9°C. This could modify the normal influence of El Niño on rainfall over the region.

That creates another potential risk for Sri Lanka: the country may have to prepare not only for continued drought but also for episodes of intense rainfall, flooding and landslides later in the year. Climate variability increasingly means that a prolonged water shortage can be followed by sudden and destructive rainfall rather than a gradual return to normal conditions.

For Sri Lanka, the warning should therefore be viewed as an economic and national-planning issue, not simply a meteorological forecast. Agriculture, drinking water, electricity generation, food imports, public expenditure and rural livelihoods could all be affected.

Business

ABC Trade & Investment – All-China Environment Federation partner to drive Sri Lanka’s green infrastructure and investment

Published

11 hours ago

2026/09/4

Thilina Walpola

ABC Trade & Investments (Pvt) Ltd, a leading homegrown conglomerate in Sri Lanka’s ICT distribution and diversified business landscape, has formally entered into a strategic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the All-China Environment Federation (ACEF). The partnership establishes a collaborative framework aimed at accelerating new-energy development, water management, and environmental protection projects across Sri Lanka.

The agreement bridges advanced Chinese engineering capabilities, equipment, technical expertise, and investment resources with ABC Trade & Investments’ local operational strength, market insight, and project implementation skills. By pairing international technology with on-the-ground execution, the initiative is designed to address Sri Lanka’s long-term environmental and civil infrastructure priorities.

The MoU was signed by Amalrajah Jayaseelan, Director/CEO of ABC Trade & Investment (Pvt) Ltd, and Shi Xiang, Secretary-General of the Belt & Road Eco-Industry Cooperation Working Committee of ACEF. The signing took place during the China–Sri Lanka Environmental & Energy Exchange and Cooperation Meeting at the Nondescripts Cricket Club Grounds in Colombo, held under the theme “Empower Green Development, Jointly Build a New Pattern of China–Sri Lanka Environmental & Energy Industry.”

Business

Heavy buying interest slows down stock trading

Published

11 hours ago

2026/09/4

Thilina Walpola

By Hiran H. Senewiratne

The CSE yesterday was very active at the outset but later slowed down due to heavy buying interest noted for select stocks.Amid those developments both indices moved upwards. The S and P SL20 went up by 23.73 points. Turnover stood at Rs 2.44 billion with 10 crossings.

The crossings were: Renuka Foods 19 million shares crossed for Rs 502 million; its shares traded at Rs 25.30, Dipped Products 1.9 million shares crossed to the tune of Rs 117 million; its shares traded at Rs 60.50, JKH 3.9 million shares crossed for Rs 78 million; its shares sold at Rs 19.70, Dialog Axiata 1 million shares crossed to the tune of Rs 46.6 million; its shares traded at Rs 46.40, Tokyo Cement 500,000 shares crossed for Rs 39.5 million; its shares sold at Rs 79 and Watawela Plantations 800,000 shares crossed for Rs 34 million; its shares were Rs 42.50 each.

In the retail market companies that mainly contributed to the turnover were; Vallibel Finance Rs 281 million (3.3 million shares traded), Dipped Products Rs 114 million (1.9 million shares traded), Haycarb Rs 90 million (424,000 shares traded), Alumax Rs 42 million (2.6 million shares traded), HNB Rs 38.5 million (102,000 shares traded), Swisstec Rs 30 million (506,000 shares traded) and Sierra Cables Rs 34 million (880,000 shares traded). During the day 118 million share volumes changed hands in 17802 transactions.

It is said that mixed market reactions were noted during the day. Financial sector, especially Vallibel Finance, performed well, while the manufacturing sector, especially JKH and Hayleys , performed significantly.

Meanwhile, Co-operative Insurance Company announced the redemption of 1,100,000 cumulative redeemable preference shares issued in December 2020 to the Health Department Co-Operative Thrift & Credit Society.

The total redemption consideration of Rs 16.61 million, including a 9 percent per annum cumulative dividend, is set for settlement on August 31, 2026.

Yesterday the rupee was quoted at Rs 328.25/35 to the US dollar in the spot market, stronger from Rs 328.30/60 the previous day, while bond yields were somewhat steady, dealers said.