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Post 2019 prez poll ‘reporting, discussions and analysis by a range of sources’ prompt Sri Lanka bashing in Geneva

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BHC sidesteps query on Lord Naseby’s disclosure

By Shamindra Ferdinando

The British High Commission in Colombo has claimed stepped up harassment, intimidation and surveillance targeting civil society by the government since the change of government in Nov. 2019. A spokesperson for the BHC said so in response to several questions raised by The Island as regards a recent statement by the UK’s International Ambassador for Human Rights, Rita French, at the Geneva-based United Nations Human Rights Council.

The BHC spokesperson has sent The Island the following response, on Sept 26: “The statement from the Core Group in Geneva, agreed among Canada, Germany, North Macedonia, Montenegro and the UK, reflects recent reporting, discussions and analysis by a range of sources on the operating environment for civil society in Sri Lanka. Concerns have been publically raised and documented about increased harassment, intimidation and surveillance by the High Commissioner for Human Rights and several international NGOs. The UK has regular and wide-ranging conversations on these issues with civil society, as well as the Government of Sri Lanka”.

The UK’s International Ambassador for Human Rights, Rita French, in a statement delivered in Geneva early this week on behalf of Canada, Germany, North Macedonia, Montenegro and the UK alleged that civil society and human rights groups in Sri Lanka experienced an increasingly hostile operating environment.

The statement also quoted Ambassador French as having said: “Instances of intimidation, harassment and surveillance continue, including threats to families of disappeared persons. Individuals are detained indefinitely without appearance before court, such as lawyer Hejaaz Hizbullah.”

The Island

submitted the following questions to the BHC on Sept 18 after Media Minister and cabinet spokesperson Keheliya Rambukwella on Thursday (Sept 17) made reference to the Core Group’s statement. The Island asked the BHC (1) Did the UK receive complaints from civil society as regards intimidation, harassment and surveillance and threats to the families of disappeared persons (2) Did Canadian and German embassies in Colombo inform BHC about complaints received by them from Sri Lanka civil society (3) Did BHC get complaints from lawyer Hejaaz Hizbullah’s family or his lawyers (4) Did BHC take up these issues with Foreign Ministry before Geneva statement and finally (5) Did the UK examine Lord Naseby’s disclosure vis-a-vis 30/1 accountability resolution?

The BHC refrained from commenting on Lord Naseby’s Oct 2017 revelation that challenged the very basis of the Geneva Resolution.

Executive Director of the National Peace Council (NPC) Dr. Jehan Perera on Tuesday (29) told The Island that the group appreciated it was able to continue work without hindrance up to now and “the same is true of most other NGOs we partner but with a greater anxiety of being under surveillance”.

Dr. Perera said so in response to The Island query regarding the post-2019 presidential election working environment. Asked for a detailed response, Dr. Perera has sent us the following statement: “NGOs have been placed under the Defence Ministry which has got more active in the area of civilian administration with the government’s district secretariats also coming under its purview. Our staff reported being questioned by telephone, by unidentified men in civvies and by uniformed personnel including from the army. In our case the questioning has been limited. But in the case of other NGOs it has been more serious. This is the case especially with civil society groups in the north and east. Even in the case of our own programmes in the north and east, we have found that the participants have been questioned after the event. In one case, where we held a workshop on democracy, both a uniformed person and another in civvies had come to the venue to investigate. As the area Grama Niladari was present they had accepted his explanation and left. This type of incident creates a climate of intimidation in which those most vulnerable are the activists at the grassroots level who had been directly working for the wellbeing of their local communities.

There is also a significant increase in reporting requirements. We are expected to report our work in every location to the relevant district secretariat. This has meant that each and every activity we carry out in every part of the country has to be notified to the government officials at the district level to get their sign off. This is a cumbersome procedure as these district level officials ask for further information in an ad hoc way that differs from district to district. The information required should not be unnecessarily burdensome or intrusive as the Sri Lanka constitution guarantees the right to Freedom of Association, which is what civil society is about. Some of our partners have informed us that they have been summoned to Colombo to the police headquarters to be questioned. They have to bring with them their books and other records as they are not sure of what level of investigation they will be subjected to. It would be less intimidating and less effortful if they could be questioned in their own offices, if such questioning is deemed to be necessary. They need to be informed of the law under which they are being questioned.



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Heat Index at Caution Level in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern and North-western provinces and in Anuradhapura, Mannar and Vavuniya districts

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Warm Weather Advisory
Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology
at 3.30 p.m. on 22 March 2026, valid for 23 March 2026.

The Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern and North-western provinces and in
Anuradhapura, Mannar and Vavuniya districts.

The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.


Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.

ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.
Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.

Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491.

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Fuel price hikes trigger transport disruptions and calls for fare increases

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The latest fuel price increases have sparked widespread concern among transport operators and raised questions about the government’s supportive measures. Cabinet Spokesman and Minister Dr Nalinda Jayathissa told a media briefing yesterday that the government was incurring a monthly loss of Rs. 20 billion by maintaining subsidies on fuel. According to the Minister, the state loses Rs. 100 per litre of diesel and Rs. 20 per litre of petrol under the current pricing system, a burden that the Treasury continues to absorb as part of a “supportive mechanism.”

The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) revised fuel prices from midnight on March 21, raising the price of a litre of Lanka Auto Diesel by Rs. 79 to Rs. 382, Super Diesel by Rs. 90 to Rs. 443, Octane 95 petrol by Rs. 90 to Rs. 455, and Octane 92 petrol by Rs. 81 to Rs. 398. Lanka Kerosene was increased by Rs. 60,bringing the price to Rs. 255 per litre. Other suppliers, including Sinopec and Lanka IOC, also implemented similar hikes, with Sinopec’s Super Diesel rising sharply by Rs. 219 to Rs. 572 per litre.

The surge in fuel prices has had an immediate impact on public transport. The Chairman of the Lanka Private Bus Owners’ Association, Gamunu Wijerathne, told The Island that 90% of private buses were off the road yesterday (22). He called for a 15% increase in bus fares, raising the minimum fare from Rs. 27 to Rs. 35, warning that services could be suspended if fare adjustments are not approved.

Three-wheeler operators have also pressed for immediate fare revisions. L. Rohana Perera, General Secretary of the National Joint Three-Wheeler and Industrialists’ Association, said the rising fuel costs have made it difficult for drivers to continue operating. The Association has proposed a Rs. 20 increase for the first kilometre fare for all meter-operated three-wheelers and plans to present its concerns to the Presidential Secretariat.

Fuel price monitoring has also intensified amid concerns over potential smuggling. A senior police officer told The Island that intelligence units have been deployed near fuel stations to prevent hoarding. The police suspect that certain fuel station employees and owners could be facilitating stockpiling.

Political leaders have warned that the hikes will ripple across the economy. SJB MP S.M. Marikkar said transport cost increases will drive up the prices of essential goods such as rice and fish, leaving consumers struggling under rising costs.

Import and export container transportation charges will be increased by 20% from midnight yesterday (22) due to the recent fuel price hike, according to the Container Transport Vehicle Owners’ Association.

The latest increases follow two rounds of price hikes since March 9, driven by surging global oil prices amid the Middle East conflict. Since then, Lanka Petrol 92 Octane has risen by Rs. 105 to Rs. 398, Petrol 95 Octane by Rs. 115 to Rs. 455, Auto Diesel by Rs. 101 to Rs. 382, and Super Diesel by Rs. 114 to Rs. 443 representing an overall increase of around 35% across key fuel categories.

by Norman Palihawadane and Pradeep Prasanna Samarakoon

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Prof. Peiris honoured by International Institute of Rehabilitation

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Felicitating Prof. Peiris at the event were Senior Lecturer Ravindra Samarawickrama, Chairman of the International Organisation for Crime Prevention and Rehabilitation, Director Nilantha Kotikawatte, and Senior Lecturer Udaya Kumara Amarasingha, Head of the Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of Sri Jayewardenepura

At the award presentation ceremony of the International Rehabilitation Institute last week, Professor G.L. Peiris, as Chief Guest, in his keynote address, dealt with the special relevance of rehabilitation at this time. The traditional criminal law makes provision for punishment after a crime has been committed, and punishment usually takes the form of a prison sentence. It is even more important, however, to explore practical means of prevention and also to have recourse to a custodial sentence as a last resort rather than as the typical response.

The modern approach is that punishment is seen not as retributive but as a means of rehabilitating the offender in society. Prison sentences, bringing a first offender into the prison environment and association with habitual offenders, carries the risk of recidivism, the available statistics indicating the likelihood of return to prison on repeated occasions.

He placed emphasis on the importance of informed social attitudes to ensure that an offender does not carry a permanent stigma, reducing his opportunities for employment and acceptance in society. The importance of religious instruction in early childhood, and the close connection between temple and village, was stressed.

Professor Peiris was honoured with an award of appreciation by academic colleagues.

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