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Parliament faulted for deterioration of public finances

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‘IMF won’t maintain ministers, excess staff’

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Dissident SLPP MP Prof. G. L. Peiris has alleged that the failure on the part of Parliament to fulfil one of its primary obligations, namely the responsibility for public sector finance caused the current crisis.

The incumbent government had been compelled to seek the International Monetary Fund (IMF) intervention as the country couldn’t address the balance of payments crisis on its own, the former Foreign Minister said. Addressing the media at the newly opened Nawala Office of Freedom People’s Congress on Wednesday (14), the academic questioned the need to appoint 38 State Ministers at a time the vast majority of the population was struggling to make ends meet.

Pointing out that in terms of Article 148 of the Constitution, the parliament exercised the power over public finance, the lawmaker explained how unbridled waste, corruption and mismanagement over the years contributed to the Geneva-based United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) ultimately taking up the issue at hand.

The ex-FM dealt with the issue close on the heels of his successor Ali Sabry’s response to UNHRC making extensive references to ‘economic crimes’ perpetrated in Sri Lanka. Addressing the 51 Regular Session of the UNHRC in Geneva, President’s Counsel Sabry said that such references exceeds the mandate of the UN High Commissioner.

Prof. Peiris represented Sri Lanka at the last session. Following turmoil in the ruling coalition over the decision to back Ranil Wickremesinghe at the July 20 presidential contest, the newly elected on the advice of the SLPP dropped Prof. Peiris from the cabinet.SLPP National List MP Prof. Peiris stressed that the appointment of 38 State Ministers couldn’t be justified under any circumstances.

President Wickremesinghe, in the presence of Premier Dinesh Gunawardena appointed 37 State Ministers on Sept 08. Later, Ratnapura District SLPP MP Premalal Jayasekera, too, was appointed a State Minister. On March 31, this year the Court of Appeal acquitted Jayasekara from charges, including a death sentence issued over a political murder case filed in 2015. The former SLFPer along with two other persons were sentenced to death on July 31, 2021 over a killing during the 2015 presidential polls campaign.

The government could appoint two more State Ministers and 12 cabinet ministers as the Constitution allowed the appointment of 30 cabinet and 40 non-cabinet ministers.Prof. Peiris said that the expansion of the cabinet of ministers and non-cabinet rankers should be examined against the backdrop of the government not having the wherewithal to meet even the basic needs of the people.

Referring to Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena returning Rs. 1.5 mn saved from his fuel allocation for January 2020 to July 2020 period to the Office of the Leader of the House, Prof. Peiris pointed out such appreciable gestures meant nothing when the cash-strapped government had to allocate huge sums of money and resources to upkeep new ministers. Prof. Peiris said that 38 ministers and their staff would require about 230 vehicles. The former minister asked whether the government at least estimated the cost of the new lot in terms of vehicles, fuel and salaries for the staff.

Prof. Peiris warned the government that the IMF wouldn’t grant money for the maintenance of utterly useless ministers who didn’t have any specific projects to handle for obvious reasons. Sri Lanka and the IMF recently announced agreement on USD 2.9 bn funding over a period of four years subject to the former fulfilling conditions set out by the lending body.The former minister said that the country should be ashamed of what he called a pathetic and further deteriorating situation.

Referring to a spate of recent statements made by the US, UNHRC, World Bank as well as one attributed to the USAID Administrator Samantha Powers, Prof. Peiris said the international community appeared to have zeroed in on high profile corruption cases here regardless of attempts to suppress them. The former Vice Chancellor of the University of Colombo said that the World Bank recently went to the extent of questioning Sri Lanka’s auditing standards. Calling the World Bank move nothing but a disgrace and an affront to the once proud service, Prof. Peiris dealt with the violation of tender procedure in respect of the planned procurement of massive quantity of coal for the Norochcholai coal-fired power plant. The MP also made reference to explosive revelations made by Freedom People’s Congress member and SLPP rebel MP Prof Charitha Herath regarding misappropriation of Rs 1.3 bn. in the procurement of LP gas

Prof. Peiris urged the government to table the staff level agreement with the IMF without further delay. Pointing out that the SLPP admitted that even the Cabinet-of-Ministers hadn’t been briefed or consulted on the IMF deal, Prof. Peiris said that the government should take the parliament and the people as to how it intended to address the developing political-economic-social crisis.



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A new curriculum will be introduced for preschools in 2027, while steps will also be taken to train teachers accordingly – PM

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that a new curriculum will be introduced for preschools in 2027, while steps will also be taken to train teachers accordingly and to regulate preschools through a regulatory authority.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing an awareness programme for preschool teachers in the Hambantota District on education reforms, held  on Sunday (15) at the Ambalantota Pradeshiya Sabha Auditorium.

During the programme, preschool teachers briefed  the Prime Minister about the challenges they currently face. Responding to their concerns, Dr. Harini Amarasuriya further stated:

“The issues within the preschool system cannot be discussed separately from the broader crisis in society and in the education sector. When we assumed office in 2024, our primary challenge was to free the country from its debt burden and to establish. a  sound economic indicators.

Although 2025 was a challenging year, we were able to bring the country’s economy to a certain level of stability and manage the national budget accordingly.

While we were working towards economic recovery, the war in the Middle East began, which has had certain impacts on our country as well.

A significant amount of Sri Lanka’s foreign remittances come from our fellow citizens working in the Middle East. Today, both their livelihoods and employment are under threat. In addition, a large number of tourists travelled to Sri Lanka through Middle Eastern airspace, and the closure of those air routes and airports has reduced tourist arrivals. Another issue concerns fuel transportation. This problem has affected not only Sri Lanka but many countries around the world. If the war continues for a long period, it will have further impacts on us, and therefore we must be prepared. We also need to manage the economy carefully and reduce certain expenditures.

Although we have the ability to borrow, our intention is not to weaken the country’s economy by relying on loans.

You are aware that we have begun implementing education reforms. Within that policy framework, we are also taking steps to reform preschool education. So far, the establishment of preschools and early childhood development has not been carried out in a systematic manner. Therefore, we must regulate and standardize all preschools, which is not an easy task.

First, all preschools must be formally registered. We have already prepared a curriculum for teacher training. In addition, we plan to introduce a new curriculum for preschools in 2027, provide teacher training accordingly, and regulate preschools through a regulatory authority. A recognized curriculum has also been prepared for the preschool diploma. In the future, priority for preschool teachers will be given based on these qualifications. We will also take gradual steps to enhance the professionalism of preschool teachers and establish a proper salary structure”.

The Prime Minister further stated that preschools fall under the authority of Provincial Councils and Pradeshiya Sabhas, while the line ministry can only provide policy recommendations. She also emphasized that issues related to preschools should be addressed in a systematic manner through structural committees and District Development Committees.

Member of Parliament Nihal Galappaththi and other public representatives, along with preschool teachers from the Hambantota District attended the awareness program.

(Prime Minister’s Media Division)

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Be mindful of the accuracy of information before sharing it on social media – PM

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The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing the “Sandeshaya” Media Awards Ceremony held on 14 March at the Kularathne Hall of Ananda College, Colombo. The event was organized with the aim of providing Sri Lankan school students with an opportunity to actively contribute to the national media discourse while promoting ethics, responsibility, and critical thinking.

During the “Sandeshaya” Awards Ceremony , lifetime awards granted only once in a lifetime were presented to distinguished veterans in the media field, while media awards were also presented to talented students in the school category. The ceremony was held under the patronage of the Prime Minister.

Expressing her views further, the Prime Minister stated:

“We live in an era where information technology and the media are changing rapidly. Along with these changes, many opportunities have emerged, but we are also confronted with numerous challenges.

We must prepare our younger generation to live in a society and a world transformed by information technology and the media.

When we observe the changes taking place in the media today, we can say that the media and information have become democratized. In the past, access to knowledge and information was largely limited to privileged or powerful groups. The authority to communicate information and decide what should be disseminated was held by a small group. However, with the advancement of technology, this has changed dramatically. As a result of this revolutionary transformation, information, data, and knowledge have now become accessible to everyone. In that sense, it is a positive development.

At the same time, we are no longer merely media viewers or consumers. As citizens, we can also become media creators. Citizens now have significant space to engage with the media and share information. While this is positive in one sense, it also carries certain dangers. There are serious questions, issues, and challenges regarding responsibility and credibility in the dissemination of information. Today, information flows so rapidly that it is sometimes difficult to determine what is true. Making decisions has become increasingly challenging. Not only in our country but globally, there have been many instances where societies have been set ablaze due to misinformation or deliberately distorted information. We have witnessed numerous occasions where people’s lives have been destroyed as a result.

Sometimes, without even realizing it, we get trapped on the internet. We share various things through our social media platforms, both necessary and unnecessary. However, what we often forget is that a large amount of personal information accumulates on the internet through these actions. Once incorrect information becomes widespread in this way, it becomes extremely difficult to erase.

The spread of false information weakens public trust in the information provided by the media, and this is extremely dangerous for a society. For the sustainability of a society, it is essential to maintain trust among citizens and trust in the institutions that influence people’s lives. Only through the trust we can safeguard the sustainability, continuity, and security of a society.

However, what has happened today due to the spread of misinformation? We no longer have confidence in our leaders. We do not even trust elders. There is doubt about whether the news we receive can be trusted. When credibility weakens within a society, it can push that society into crisis.

Therefore, it is extremely important to cultivate a culture that strengthens trust in leadership, promotes confidence in elders, and enhances awareness about reliable sources of information. In this context, those entering the field of media carry a significant responsibility.

Just like the senior professionals we honored today, you too may one day enter this field. However, there is a vast difference between the era in which they entered the profession and the era you will enter. You will carry a unique responsibility to strengthen the credibility of the media and to stand firmly behind the information you present.

You must be able to stand by the information you provide. You must reflect on whether the information you share is true and who might be affected by it. Ensuring the credibility of the information you disseminate is also your responsibility.

Similarly, as users of any form of media, we all bear a responsibility to verify the reliability of the information we receive and to be aware of how to distinguish between truth and falsehood. That is why digital literacy and media literacy are essential. It is also for this reason that we believe such subjects and concepts must be incorporated into education reforms so that our student generation can learn them.’

The Prime Minister further stated that citizens have a responsibility to be mindful of the truthfulness of information before sharing content found on the internet and social media with others.

The event was attended by the Secretary to the Ministry of Health and Mass Media Anil Jasinghe, Principal of Ananda College D.M.L.P. Dissanayake, journalists, principals, teachers, and students.


(Prime Minister’s Media Division)

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Heat Index at ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Anuradhapura and Vavuniya districts

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Warm Weather Advisory
Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology  at 3.30 p.m. on 15 March 2026, valid for 16 March 2026.

The public is warned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at
some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Anuradhapura and Vavuniya districts.

The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.


Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.

ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.
Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.

Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491

 

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