News
Only traitors won’t accept urgent economic reform agenda acceptable to IMF
Public Administration Secretary:
By Shamindra Ferdinando
New Public Administration Ministry Secretary Priyantha Mayadunne has warned political parties represented in Parliament, state and private sector trade unions and the civil society that they will soon be categorised as traitors unless they agreed to a far reaching economic reforms agenda.
Attorney-at-Law Mayadunne issued the warning over the last weekend at a meeting of public administration officers held at the Postal Auditorium, near Lotus Tower.
One-time Justice Ministry Secretary Mayadunne replaced J. J. Ratnasiri as Secretary to the Ministry of Public Administration, following the appointment of the new Cabinet.
The normally soft-spoken Mayadunne declared that the country was in such a precarious situation, especially in the absence of a tangible recovery plan yet. Therefore, the government and other stakeholders didn’t need IMF’s intervention to undertake a wide ranging reform agenda on their own without delay.
The declaration was made close on the heels of the revelation at the recent sittings of parliamentary watchdog committee how the then Presidential Secretary Dr. P.B.J. Jayasundera rejected IMF’s intervention in March-April 2020.
During the COPE
(The Committee on Public Enterprises) proceedings on May 25, Governor of the Central Bank Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe revealed how the then government callously dismissed IMF recommendations for immediate debt restructuring programme and advice not to implement large scale tax cuts.
Asked whether he had earned the wrath of the political authority for being critical of successive governments and the current dispensation for Sri Lanka’s predicament, Mayadunne said that he solidly stood by what he said at the forum. “There is absolutely no point
in suppressing the truth or making foolish efforts to deceive the masses. The public must be taken into confidence and told how to face the growing crisis. But, the crisis cannot be addressed unless the political parties, both in and outside Parliament, trade unions and civil society groups recognize and accept their responsibilities,” Mayadunne said.
Acknowledging his own shortcomings, Mayadunne told a public servants’ meet over the last weekend, those who served the public service for 30 years were responsible for varying degrees.
Mayadunne asserted that successive governments bear the responsibility for creating an oversized public service that was a very heavy burden on the taxpayer. Pointing out that the public service comprised staggering 1.5 mn members, Mayadunne declared that the country could have afforded 500,000. Sri Lanka could have managed 500,000 to 800,000 but today there were nearly double the amount of public servants the country could afford, Mayadunne said.
Mayadunne recalled how he requested the then Secretary to the President in 2004 not to expand the public service by accommodating a large group of graduates as it could cause a catastrophe one day. As a result of following dangerous politically motivated policies, those now retiring from the public service faced the risk of not being able to receive a monthly pension. The situation was so bad the retirees couldn’t expect to receive gratuity, Mayadunne said, warning that all would have to forgo perks and privileges for a period of ten years.
The top official urged trade union leadership regardless of the sectors they represented not to make utterly irresponsible demands under any circumstances. The government lacked the wherewithal to meet basic requirements, such as salaries let alone addressing other demands.
Acknowledging the extreme difficulties experienced by a large section of public servants, Mayadunne strongly advised against a salary increase as it could create an extremely volatile situation. Mayadunne warned that salary increases to public servants at a time others didn’t have relief at all could result in violence being directed at the decision makers. Perhaps an appropriate transport allowance could be considered due to high cost of public and private transport.
Mayadunne said that the country was on the verge of a famine. Whatever various people said that the Yala season couldn’t meet the country’s requirement, he said, adding that crisis-hit countries in the region weren’t in a position to meet the shortfall. June would be far worse than May and the country couldn’t anticipate foreign food assistance either, Mayadunne said.
Recalling the hardships experienced by the people of the North during the conflict, Mayadunne warned that the way the financial crisis developed and the overall situation deteriorated, credit cards issued here would soon be useless.
The Ministry Secretary warned that the Western Province where about 90 percent of its paddy requirement had to be brought from outside would be the worst affected region.
Declaring that the vast majority of people found it extremely difficult to make ends meet, Mayadunne said that even having a glass of milk was a luxury.
The top Public Administration official said that there was nothing that the population here could do now to rectify waste, corruption, irregularities and mismanagement, if the country ended up in an unprecedented crisis.
Revealing that public servants were owed a staggering Rs 17 bn in gratuity payments, Mayadunne said the duty free car permit issued to them couldn’t be utilized now for obvious reasons.
Underscoring the responsibility on the part of the executive, the legislature and the judiciary to address the issues at hand, Mayadunne said that regardless of public standing all should be subjected to a common agenda. Water, electricity and other essential services shouldn’t be provided free of charge as the country struggled to cope up with extremely daunting challenges.
Mayadunne said that trade unions would have to align with the overall national plan meant to save and revive the economy.
Alleging that national policies developed at taxpayers’ expenses ended up in the dustbin, Mayadunne explained how irresponsible governance over a period of time ruined the country. He slammed successive governments over public sector recruitment, extravagant state-projects, and perks and privileges granted to lawmakers.
Mayadunne said that the establishment of Commissions wouldn’t change the public service overnight. As long as the politicians exercised power over officials, the current situation would continue, Mayadunne declared, insisting that key appointments should be handled by the Constitutional Council. Comparing a Secretary to a Ministry with a peon, Mayadunne said that since 2015, he had held 17 appointments and by the time he retired he would get an opportunity to serve in three other places.
News
United Opposition moves to halt interference with judicial independence
By Saman Indrajith
Leaders of all Opposition parties are scheduled to meet today (23) at the Opposition Leader’s Office, on Sir Marcus Fernando Mawatha, Colombo, to discuss future action against the proposed extension of the retirement age of superior court judges, which, they describe, as growing threats to judicial independence.
The special meeting has been convened by Opposition and SJB Leader Sajith Premadasa amid escalating tensions between the government and the Opposition over issues relating to the judiciary.
According to the Opposition Leader’s Office, the meeting is intended to formulate a collective response to, what it termed, a crisis facing the judicial system, alleging that arbitrary actions by the government have posed a serious challenge to the proper functioning and independence of the judiciary.
Former President Ranil Wickremesinghe, former President Maithripala Sirisena, former Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena, Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna National Organiser and MP Namal Rajapaksa, Joint Opposition Convener Prof. G.L. Peiris, and leaders and representatives of all Opposition parties, are expected to attend.
The Opposition Leader’s Office noted that the meeting will mark the first occasion on which Wickremesinghe will visit the Opposition Leader’s Office, since Premadasa assumed office as the Opposition Leader.
The development follows an urgent meeting of Opposition MPs, chaired by Premadasa, at the Opposition Leader’s Office in Parliament yesterday after the government declined to permit a parliamentary debate on matters relating to the judiciary.
Opposition sources said that at the previous Party Leaders’ Meeting, Opposition parties had requested a debate, based on democratic principles, the tripartite system of government, comprising the Legislature, Executive and Judiciary, the separation of powers, and the system of checks and balances. However, the government had not agreed to allocate time for such a discussion.
Opposition MPs argued that issues affecting judicial independence should be openly debated in Parliament and warned that preventing such discussion could undermine democratic governance and accountability.
Addressing the meeting, Premadasa said the refusal to allow a debate on judicial matters was a setback to democratic principles and discussed with MPs the parliamentary and political measures to be pursued in response.
Among those present at yesterday’s meeting were MPs Rohini Wijeratna, Chithral Fernando, V. Radhakrishnan, Chaminda Wijesiri, Gayantha Karunathilaka, J.C. Alawathuwala, Sujith Sanjaya Perera, Kavinda Jayawardana, Chathura Galappaththi, Kabir Hashim, Ravi Karunanayake, M.S.A. Wazeed, Rohana Bandara, W.H.M. Dharmasena, B. Ariyawansa, Dayasiri Jayasekara, Anuradha Jayaratne, Harsha de Silva, Rishad Bathiudeen, Rauff Hakeem, Archchuna Ramanathan, Nizam Kariapper, M.S. Uthumalebbe, Chanaka Madugoda, Suranga Ratnayake and Selvam Adaikkalanathan.
The Opposition meeting today is expected to decide on a coordinated strategy, both inside and outside Parliament, regarding the proposed extension of judges’ retirement age and broader concerns over the independence of the judiciary.
News
PM labels seven Presidential Houses white elephants ; govt. to make them commercially viable
By Saman Indrajith
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya yesterday told Parliament that the government was considering commercially viable uses for seven Presidential Houses across the country, while continuing to bear the cost of maintaining the properties until such plans are implemented.
Responding to a question raised by Badulla District SJB MP Chaminda Wijesiri, the Prime Minister said Sri Lanka currently has seven Presidential Houses located in Colombo, Kandy, Nuwara Eliya, Kataragama, Anuradhapura, Mahiyangana and Bentota.
She identified the properties as the President’s House on Janadhipathi Mawatha, Colombo 1 and the ones located at Hill Street, Kandy; on Kandy Road, Nuwara Eliya; Kirivehera Road, Kataragama; in Old Town, Anuradhapura; in Mahiyanganaya; and in Bentota.
Providing details of maintenance and repair expenditure incurred on the properties from 2018 to date, Dr. Amarasuriya said the Government had spent Rs. 125 million in 2018, Rs. 77.2 million in 2019, Rs. 34.7 million in 2020, Rs. 28.8 million in 2021, Rs. 25.6 million in 2022, Rs. 37.4 million in 2023, Rs. 24.4 million in 2024 and Rs. 10.5 million in 2025.
Expenditure for the first six months of 2026 amounted to Rs. 3.04 million, she said.
The Prime Minister said a committee had been appointed in terms of a Cabinet paper submitted by the Ministry of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government and a subsequent Cabinet decision to examine options for the future use of the properties.
She said the committee had already submitted its recommendations, which include converting the premises into commercially viable ventures.
According to the Prime Minister, some former Presidential residences have already been converted into courthouses, while others are expected to be used for economically productive purposes.
“The government has to spend funds to maintain Presidential palaces until they are put to economically viable use,” Dr. Amarasuriya told Parliament.
News
Gen. Sallay’s writ application against arrest: PC questions validity of Moulana’s statement
President’s Counsel Sanjeewa Jayawardena told the Court of Appeal that the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) had sent a team to Paris to obtain a statement from Azad Moulana, a fugitive from Sri Lankan law and seeking political asylum in Europe, regarding the 2019 Easter Sunday case, though he was a person critical of the Sri Lankan judiciary. Jayawardena, questioned how a statement given by such a person can be relied upon.
Pointing out that the recording of the statement had been done at the Sri Lankan Embassy, in Paris, Jayawardena denied Moulana’s much publicised claim that Maj. General Suresh Sallay had met a group, linked to Zahran Hashim, in Wanathawilluwa, in February 2018.
The PC stressed that Sallay had not been in Sri Lanka at the time.
The declaration was made during the hearing of a writ petition filed by Sallay, challenging his arrest and detention under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA). in connection with investigations into the 2019 Easter Sunday terror attacks.
Submissions from the petitioner’s side, which continued for seven days, were concluded on Tuesday (21), before a bench comprising Court of Appeal President Justice Rohantha Abeysooriya and Justice Priyantha Fernando.
In his submissions, Jayawardena said that Sallay, in his capacity as head of the Directorate of Military Intelligence (DMI), in 2016, had briefed the National Security Council (NSC) on the growing threat posed by the Islamic extremism and ISIS ideology in Sri Lanka but a senior member of the Council opposed the submissions.
The Counsel said the DMI had investigated a Sri Lankan national linked to ISIS, killed in an air strike in Syria. That investigation led Sallay to prepare a “concept paper” outlining measures to combat Islamic extremism and had proposed establishing a task force to address the issue.
Those recommendations had been presented to then Secretary to the Ministry of Defence K. Hettiarachchi. However, a senior member of the Security Council had expressed dissatisfaction with Sallay’s warnings regarding Islamic extremism.
The Counsel said that the matter had been referred to in evidence given before the Presidential Commission of Inquiry (PCoI), headed by Justice Janak de Silva. Mooted by former Army Commander General Crishanthe de Silva, who had indicated that the response within the Security Council had affected the progress of measures proposed by Sallay.
The Defence Counsel also asserted that Sallay had been removed from the Army Intelligence Directorate and appointed to a diplomatic posting in Malaysia, about two months later, due to political reasons.
Questioning the allegations against his client, President’s Counsel Jayawardena told court that an individual, who had raised concerns about Islamic extremism, could not be described as the mastermind behind the Easter Sunday attacks.
He questioned how the threat of extremism could be addressed if intelligence officers involved in investigating such activities were themselves being remanded.
Referring to evidence submitted before the Supreme Court, Jayawardena said former State Intelligence Service Director Nilantha Jayawardena had stated in an affidavit that he had sent a WhatsApp message regarding the planned Easter Sunday attacks to the then Senior Deputy Inspector General of Police, Ravi Seneviratne, on the evening before the attacks.
He also claimed that Ravi Seneviratne had informed the Janak de Silva Commission that the CID was aware of the extremist activities of Zahran Hashim and his followers; he asked why preventive action had been taken.
The President’s Counsel argued that Sallay’s personal background contradicted allegations that he was involved in attacks against Christian places of worship.
He told court that Major General Suresh Sallay’s mother was a Christian, that she had attended a church in Nugegoda, on the day of the Easter Sunday attacks, and that Sallay himself regularly attended St. Anthony’s Church with his mother.
Following the conclusion of the petitioner’s submissions, Deputy Solicitor General Suharshi Herath, appearing for the Attorney General, told court that preliminary objections would be raised against the petition.
The Court of Appeal directed that those objections be submitted on July 27.
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