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President’s renewable targets possible, says top electrical engineer

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By Ifham Nizam

Eighty per cent renewable energy by 2030 is possible if the government is ready to go all out to achieve that target, a senior independent electrical engineer says.

Energy Consultant, former Additional General Manager (COMMERCIAL) Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) Kanaga Gnana told The Island that battery storage and pumped storage needed to be planned to be implemented as soon as possible.

The government must abolish the import duty and taxes on battery storage both behind the meter and grid storage to make the process economical, he said.

“CEB engineers must strive to achieve the set target instead of repeating that the President’s plan is not viable. It is unfortunate that the planning engineers appeared only to follow wrong advice given by some so-called local experts who wanted them to promote the costly coal power generation. We must keep an open mind and learn from latest developments as regards cost reduction. The CEB should call for quotations for large wind and solar projects of size 100 MW immediately together with storage two to four hours.

Kanagagnan said he believed that the Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority should identify the suitable sites and expeditiously arrange to obtain necessary clearances in an orderly manner so quotations for the projects could be undertaken early.

“Present staff strength at SLSEA needs to be increased and it is vital to set up a Renewable Energy Authority with well-motivated staff. Most of these requirements are only being talked about.”

He also said that steps should be taken to send the CEBEU top members on a training programme so that they would see how transition to renewables was being done in other countries and get first hand training using latest model analysis.

CEBEU President Saumya Kumarawadu said that at present Sri Lanka was at a top level in Asia as well as in the world. According to the long-term generation expansion plan (LTGEP) prepared for the period 2022-2041, by 2030, another 2674 MW of solar and 1113 MW of wind would be added to the system.

“Such a variable renewable energy (VRE) target requires large investments, which were a major challenge for a country like Sri Lanka, given the size of its economy,” he said.

He said for a small electrical grid like Sri Lanka’s without interconnections with other countries, for the generation of VRE through solar available only during day time and through wind of variable nature, the government would have to invest billions of USD upfront to upgrade existing electricity network, to add large battery storage of 1000-1500MW and pumped storage hydro and to develop Smart Grid technologies.

“We should try to achieve a target like this in a very planned and steady manner. We definitely need some low cost firm energy power stations to keep the system stable, to provide electricity at night, and to provide electricity at lower prices,” he stressed.

At the same time the loss due to the increased consumption of diesel in the generation of electricity at present, had risen to around Rs. 200 billion in five years. All of this was due to the reckless decision of the former President Sirisena during his 2015-2020 term, he said.



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AgriConnect Sri Lanka’ to be launched on 30 October to Modernise the Agricultural Sector Through Digitalisation

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A discussion on the official launch of the ‘AgriConnect Sri Lanka’ programme was held at the Presidential Secretariat on Tuesday  (13) morning between Secretary to the President Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake and a delegation led by Gevorg Sargsyan, World Bank Group Manager for Sri Lanka and the Maldives.

The discussion focused on the official launch of the ‘AgriConnect Sri Lanka’ programme, scheduled to take place on 30 October at TRACE Expert City.

The World Bank delegation provided a comprehensive briefing on the programme and emphasised that Sri Lanka is set to become the first country in South Asia to join this global initiative of the World Bank Group, marking a significant milestone.

Victor Anthonypillai, Senior Country Officer of the International Finance Corporation (IFC), Tomas Ricardo Rosada Villamar Practice Manager at the World Bank, Felipe F. Dizon, Senior Economist and Athula Senaratne, Senior Agriculture Specialist, also attended the meeting. The Presidential Secretariat was represented by Senior Assistant Secretary to the President Dr Danushka Perera and Assistant Secretary to the President R. A. Ruwanpathirana.

President’s Media Division (PMD)

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Prison rules to be revised over monks’ attire

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Harshana

Appointment of committee eyewash, says UNP

The government is considering changes to prison regulations pertaining to the treatment of Buddhist monks serving jail terms, including their right to wear monastic robes when taken outside prison.

Justice and National Integration Minister Harshana Nanayakkara announced the proposed changes yesterday (14) following the submission of an interim report by a committee appointed to review the rules and procedures governing prisons.

The report was handed over to Secretary to the President Dr Nandika Sanath Kumanayake at the Presidential Secretariat.

One of the key recommendations is to amend Prison Standing Order 356 by introducing a new provision, 356(A). The proposed revision would require prison authorities to consult the Department of Buddhist Affairs on the removal of a monk’s robes upon admission to prison. The Commissioner of Prisons would be allowed 10 days to notify the department and take the necessary steps.

A separate amendment to Departmental Order 550 would allow Buddhist monks to wear their robes whenever they are taken outside prison, unless their respective Nikaya formally requests that the privilege be withdrawn.

The committee has also recommended extending similar arrangements, with suitable modifications, to members of other religious clergy who are imprisoned.

The proposals follow concerns raised over the treatment of Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera after he was taken into custody. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake subsequently held discussions with representatives of the three main Buddhist Nikayas and appointed the committee to examine the existing legal framework.

Nanayakkara said the interim report had been forwarded to the Acting Commissioner General of Prisons, along with instructions to revise the relevant standing orders in accordance with its recommendations.

The proposed amendments have yet to be confirmed as formally implemented.

Meanwhile, the UNP yesterday criticised the government’s decision to appoint a committee to make recommendations on the attire to be worn by imprisoned Buddhist monks and other religious leaders when taken outside prison, describing the move as unnecessary.

In a statement issued yesterday (14), the UNP said the procedures governing the matter were already clearly set out in the Department of Prisons’ Standing Orders, making the appointment of a separate committee unwarranted.

The party cited remarks by Professor G.L. Peiris, Convenor of the Janathawadi Joint Opposition, who had described the committee’s appointment as a

“complete eyewash” and questioned the need for such a move.

Referring to Standing Order 550 of the Prisons Department, the UNP said convicted prisoners appearing before court for legal proceedings should not be required to wear prison uniforms.

It further stated that the regulations allowed prisoners to wear civilian clothing consistent with what they wore before imprisonment, including attire appropriate to their cultural and religious backgrounds.

The UNP accused the government of unnecessarily prolonging the issue by appointing a committee, despite the existence of regulations governing prisoners’ attire.

The party also called on the government to seek forgiveness from the Mahanayake Thera and the Sangha Council of the Kotte Sri Kalyani Samagri Dharma Maha Sangha Sabha of the Siyam Maha Nikaya over the decision concerning the religious attire of Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera.

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AC President recuses himself from hearing prison attire case pertaining to Gnanasara Thera

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Court of Appeal President Justice Rohantha Abeysuriya yesterday withdrew from the bench hearing petitions challenging the decision by prison authorities to require Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera to wear prison attire following his imprisonment.

The decision was announced when the petitions seeking to invalidate the prison authorities’ decision were taken up for consideration on October 14.

Following his withdrawal, a three-judge bench was appointed to hear the petitions.

The petitions relate to the prison authorities’ decision to require Gnanasara Thera to wear prison attire after he was taken into custody to serve the remainder of his sentence for contempt of court.

In September this year, the Supreme Court annulled the presidential pardon granted to Gnanasara Thera by former President Maithripala Sirisena in May 2019.

Following the ruling, the Court of Appeal directed the Commissioner General of Prisons to take the necessary steps to enforce the remainder of the monk’s prison sentence.

Gnanasara Thera had originally been sentenced to six years’ imprisonment for contempt of court but had served only around nine months before receiving the presidential pardon in 2019.

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