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US offers $1bn to Colombia on new right-wing president’s first day of office

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Abelardo de la Espriella pledged a crackdown on organised crime in his first speech as president on Friday [BBC]

The US has pledged $1bn (£740m) to Colombia hours after the country’s new right-wing populist president was sworn in.

Abelardo de la Espriella, an admirer of Donald Trump who echoed many of the US president’s policies on the campaign trail, used his maiden speech to promise an “all-out war” on drug cartels.

The US state department said the “security package” would help him achieve “our shared goals”, which include fighting organised crime and illegal immigration. Trump repeatedly criticised de la Espriella’s left-wing predecessor over his approach to both.

The inauguration is the latest in a wider trend of Latin American nations shifting rightwards on a backdrop of economic hardship and concerns about gang violence.

Trump has taken a greater interest in Latin America during his second term, courting politically aligned leaders and spurning those with whom he disagrees.

Before the election, Trump said de la Espriella had the “total support and strength of the United States behind him”, predicting a “much better relationship” with Colombia after he was elected in June.

A lawyer and businessman by trade, de la Espriella has cast himself as maverick outsider, vowing to combat crime with an “iron fist”.

In a fiery first official speech – addressing troops at a nearby military base – de la Espriella pledged to crush armed insurgents, rebuild Colombia and defend democracy “by reason or by force”.

He said in “the age of the Tiger” – a reference to his self-styled nickname – the state would be forceful and decisive against crime, adding: “There will not be a single place in our territory where criminals can feel safe.”

Comparisons have been drawn between de la Espriella’s plans and similar crackdowns by similar right-wing populists Nayib Bukele and Daniel Noboa in El Salvador and Ecuador, respectively.

This is in stark contrast to his predecessor, Gustavo Petro, who pursued what he called a “total peace” strategy to the country’s internal armed conflict between guerrilla groups, the state and cartels, which prioritised negotiation and incentivising farmers to stop planting coca.

Critics say the method failed. Membership of armed groups has expanded in recent years, and a brutal conflict between rival rebel groups along the Colombia-Venezuela border displaced tens of thousands of people last year.

Colombia – and Petro’s policies – have been among targets Trump has repeatedly blamed for the flow of drugs and illegal migrants into the US.

EPA De la Espriella accepts a sceptre during the inauguration ceremony
De la Espriella has pledged to abandon his predecessor’s “total peace” approach to armed gangs [BBC]

Petro, for his part, was highly critical of Trump’s influence on the region, as well as his administration’s seizure of Venezuela’s socialist President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, to stand trial on drug charges in the US, clearing the way for US firms to tap Venezuela’s oil reserves.

Petro, who could not stand for another term, and Iván Cepeda, the left-wing candidate he backed, had insisted Colombia should not become another “vassal” of the US.

In one of his first acts as president, de la Espriella said Colombia would join the “Shield of the Americas” security partnership founded by Trump.

The US state department welcomed the move, saying de la Espriella’s “pro-growth agenda” had created an opportunity to “increase trade and deepen economic ties between our countries”.

It also brings Colombia into league with other right-wing governments that have sought closer ties to the Trump administration, such as Argentina, whose libertarian President Javier Milei de le Espriella has said he admired.

Argentina was the recipient of a $20bn US Treasury bailout, while Trump has said he wouldfeel a lot differently about supporting the country if Milei was replaced by a left-wing president.

In contrast, Trump has repeatedly threatened to give Cuba’s Communist government similar treatment to Maduro’s in Venezuela.

De la Espriella’s ascension – along with that of Keiko Fujimori in Peru – means that Brazil’s Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva now has fewer political allies in the region as the number of left-wing leaders dwindles.

However, he will face Flávio Bolsonaro, the son of jailed former President Jair Bolsonaro – a far-right populist friendly with the US president – in October.

De la Espriella has also promised a strong military alliance with the US and Israel, in stark contrast to Petro, who cut ties with the Israeli government over its offensive in Gaza and was a vocal advocate for the Palestinian cause.

[BBC]



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Shree Charani, Prema Rawat spin Pakistan out for 55 in one-sided contest

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Harmanpreet Kaur celebrates with Deepti Sharma (Cricinfo)

Pakistan were bowled out for 55, their lowest total in T20I cricke.  A collapse where they lost six wickets for eight runs in 29 balls set them so far back that they couldn’t even bat out 20 overs. Harmanpreet Kaur, who broke new ground by becoming the first player – male or female – to lead her team 150 times in T20Is, had the time of her life celebrating each wicket and eventually scoring the winning runs as well.

Shree Charani shines

Old-fashioned left-arm spin is having a resurgence. India men have found Manav Suthar. India  women already had N Shree Charanin. The No. 1-ranked T20I bowler in the world picked up two wickets in her first over on Saturday.

The flight on the ball drew Gull Feroza out of her crease. The drift in had her looking leg side. The dip and the turn resulted in a leading edge and a simple catch to point. The bowler did everything right. The batter did everything wrong. Shawaal Zulfiqar was the only Pakistan batter to put any kind of pressure on India. Charani had her lbw for 14 off 14 and from there it was a procession.

Pakistan’s batting troubles

Playing their 200th T20I, Pakistan went from 27 for 0 to 35 for 6 before the innings was halfway done. They could not find a risk-free way to score runs, absorbing long periods of dot balls and trying to get out of it by playing low-percentage shots, often against the turn, on a Dubai pitch that was offering plenty of it. Only the openers got to double digits and only Zulfiqar was able to score a run a ball.

Rawat’s support act

Prema Rawat finished with figures of 4-0-9-3. Nineteen of her 24 balls were dots. All of that is remarkable considering she is a legspinner, whose release points tend to be just shy of the perpendicular. Like Shane Warne. From there, they turn their wrist over and it can either be awesome or awful. Rawat’s release point is perpendicular, maybe even beyond it, like Rashid Khan’s. And she doesn’t turn her wrist. For the most part, she just flicks the ball out the front of her hand. This gives her better control at the cost of big turn and in T20Is, that trade-off is well worth it. Nobody could hit Rawat off her line and length and when Sadaf Shamas tried, she got bowled off her pads.

In the lead-up to this game, Deepti Sharma said India were one step ahead of Pakistan. The events on the field backed that up. Pratika Rawal dropped two catches. It didn’t matter. Deepti herself almost fumbled a run-out but the mix-up between Eyman Fatima and Umm-e-Hani was so bad that there was still time to recover the ball, break the stumps and secure the wicket. The good thing for Pakistan is they are still in the running for a semi-final spot. All they need to do is beat Hong Kong. But this kind of batting will almost certainly let them down if it continues in the knockout stages.

A simple enough chase

India suffered an early wobble with aFatima Sana picking up two wickets in the second over, including Shafali Verma, who brought up 3000 T20I runs. Smriti Mandhana also fell to the Pakistan captain in a slightly contentious lbw decision. The ball, from over the wicket, looked like it was pitching just a shade outside leg stump but with no DRS in use at this tournament, it could not be confirmed one way or the other. Harmanpreet and Deepti finished the game off with seven wickets and 68 balls to spare.

Scores:

India Women 57 for 3 in 8.4 overs  (Shafali Verma 12, Harmanpreet Kaur 18*, Deepti Sharma 12*; Fatima  Sana 3-17) beat Pakistan Women in 18.1 overs  55 (Muneesha Ali 13, Shawal Zulfiqar 14, Shafali Verma 1-10,   Shree Charani 3-07,  Deepti Sharma 2-05, Prema Rawat 3-09)  by seven wickets

(Cricinfo)

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Sun directly overhead Bentota, Thiniyawala, Iththakanda, Udawalawe, and Kataragama about 12.08 noon t9day (06)

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The sun is going to be directly over the latitudes of Sri Lanka from  28th of August to 07th of September due to its apparent southward relative motion.

The nearest places of Sri Lanka over which the sun is
overhead today (06) are Bentota, Thiniyawala, Iththakanda, Udawalawe, and Kataragama about 12.08 noon

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Tharanga creates history with Diamond League crown in Brussels

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(File pic)

‎Rumesh Tharanga created history in emphatic fashion, winning the men’s javelin at the Diamond League Final in Brussels to become the country’s first Diamond League champion.

‎The recently crowned Commonwealth champion sealed the prestigious Diamond Trophy with a superb third-round throw of 89.04 metres, producing yet another major performance on the biggest stage.

Tharanga became the first Sri Lakan to win a top position at a global competition conducted under the auspice of World Athletics.

‎The victory also extended Tharanga’s extraordinary run of form, giving him his 12th victory in his last 13 competitions. His only defeat during that sequence came earlier in the season, underlining the consistency that has made him one of the outstanding performers in world javelin this year.

‎Tharanga’s winning effort was enough to keep a determined international field at bay, with Poland’s Dawid Wegner producing a lifetime best of 87.47m to take the silver medal. Trinidad and Tobago’s Keshorn Walcott completed the podium in third place.

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