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ADB signals strategic shift amid global turbulence, eyes budget support for Sri Lanka

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ADB President Masato Kanda (L) speaks at a one- on-one in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, yesterday.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is actively engaging with Sri Lanka on a potential budget financing package, following recent discussions between ADB President Masato Kanda and President Anura Kumara Dissanayake.

Describing the request as “crucial,” Kanda said the proposal is now under internal consideration, with a broader framework being developed to ensure funds are directed toward priority sectors such as energy security, food security, and overall budgetary support. While no figures or timelines were disclosed, he emphasised the need for a carefully structured and mutually agreed resource allocation strategy

Sri Lanka is among several countries that have approached the ADB for similar assistance, reflecting mounting fiscal pressures across the region.

Speaking at one of the key meetings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the ADB in Samarkand, Kanda outlined a broader institutional shift in response to escalating global economic uncertainties, particularly those stemming from tensions linked to the Iran conflict.

“Asia and the Pacific can’t afford to retreat into isolation,” he said, reiterating a paradigm shift in how the ADB responds with greater speed, flexibility, and coordination.

Reaffirming the bank’s commitment to the region, Kanda stated, “We will step forward as one, while the ADB will be your steadfast anchor,” signaling a more proactive and unified approach to crisis response and economic stabilisation.

As part of this renewed strategy, the ADB has launched a $70 billion initiative aimed at strengthening regional connectivity through integrated power grids and digital infrastructure. The program is expected to play a transformative role in boosting cross-border energy cooperation and technological integration. By 2035, the bank aims to facilitate the integration of approximately 20 gigawatts of renewable energy capacity across national borders, supporting both energy transition goals and regional resilience.

Kanda also detailed a multi-tiered response framework to address immediate and long-term economic disruptions. In the short term, the ADB is leveraging its Trade and Supply Chain Finance Program to provide rapid liquidity support. This is complemented by fast-disbursing budget assistance designed to shield vulnerable populations from economic shocks.

Over the medium term, the bank plans to deploy resilience-building tools to help the regional economies stabilise and adapt to ongoing geopolitical and financial stresses.

The evolving strategy reflects a recognition that traditional development financing models may be insufficient in the face of increasingly complex and interconnected global crises. For countries like Sri Lanka, the outcome of these discussions could prove pivotal in facing current economic challenges while laying the groundwork for sustainable recovery.

As deliberations continue in Samarkand, the focus remains on translating high-level commitments into tangible support mechanisms tailored to the specific needs of ADB”s member countries.

By Sanath Nanayakkare in Samarkand, Uzbekistan



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Oil prices fall amid mixed signals on US-Iran peace deal

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Vessels sail in the Strait of Hormuz, Iran, on May 22, 2026 [Aljazeera]

Oil prices have fallen sharply amid tentative hopes for a deal to end the US-Israel war on Iran.

Brent crude, the primary benchmark for global oil prices, fell about 5 percent on Sunday as US President Donald Trump gave mixed signals on the prospects for a permanent end to the conflict.

Brent futures for July stood at $98.47 a barrel as of 01:05 GMT, down about 9 percent from a month ago but still up by more than a third compared with before the start of the war.

Japan’s benchmark stock index, the Nikkei 225, surged more than 3 percent in morning trading, hitting an all-time high after closing at a record peak on Friday.

Trump said in a social media post on Sunday that negotiations with Tehran were proceeding in an “orderly and constructive manner”, but he had instructed officials “not to rush into a deal”.

“Both sides must take their time and get it right. There can be no mistakes!” Trump wrote on Truth Social.

Trump’s remarks came after he raised hopes for a breakthrough on Saturday by announcing that a deal had been “largely negotiated,” with the terms including the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.

“Fundamentally, there is no change to the underlying picture, where 10-11 million barrels per day of crude oil continue to be shut-in for every day the Strait of Hormuz remains shut,” June Goh, a senior oil market analyst at Sparta in Singapore, told Al Jazeera.

“However, markets are expecting a gush of 100 million barrels of crude oil from the stranded ships to flow out once the deal is in place.”

Goh said markets are likely to remain on edge for some time after any deal is finalised.

“Sparta estimates still about three to six months required to get everything back to status quo, including time to bring production and refineries back online,” Goh said.

Iran has effectively blockaded the strait since the start of the war in late February, disrupting about one-fifth of the global oil trade.

The US has imposed its own blockade of Iranian ports since mid-April, further disrupting commercial shipping in the waterway.

In his Truth Social post on Sunday, Trump said the US blockade would remain “in full force and effect until an agreement is reached, certified, and signed”.

[Aljazeera]

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Strong demand for government securities signals caution over Sri Lanka’s broader economy

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Investor appetite for Sri Lanka’s government securities strengthened sharply during the week ending May 22, with the Treasury Bill auction attracting bids amounting to about 1.7 times the offered volume, while secondary market transactions in Treasury Bills and Bonds surged 22.8 percent from the previous week, according to the latest weekly report of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.

The renewed demand for government securities appears to reflect a growing preference among investors for safer and more liquid assets at a time when several segments of the economy are showing signs of uncertainty despite the broader macroeconomic recovery.

A market analyst told The Island Financial Review that the rise in demand for Treasury securities is likely driven by a combination of factors including rising inflation expectations, weakening equity market sentiment, currency depreciation pressures and investors may be attempting to lock in currently attractive yields before any further decline in market interest rates.

“The National Consumer Price Index-based headline inflation accelerated to 4.7 percent in April from 2.4 percent in March, while core inflation also rose to 4.4 percent. Such inflationary pressures may have encouraged institutional investors to lock into relatively attractive government yields before any future market volatility emerges,” he said.

At the same time, the Colombo stock market came under pressure during the week, with the All Share Price Index falling 4.26 percent and the S&P SL20 Index declining 3.55 percent.

The analyst said that part of the funds flowing into government securities may have shifted away from equities as investors sought more predictable returns.

“Another important factor supporting government securities is the persistent surplus liquidity in the banking system. The outstanding market liquidity remained in surplus at Rs. 141.27 billion by May 22, although slightly lower than the previous week’s Rs. 156.8 billion. Excess liquidity typically pushes banks and large institutional investors toward government debt instruments, particularly when private sector credit expansion remains subdued,” he noted.

“According to the data, foreign holdings of Treasury Bills and Bonds declined by 3.32 percent during the week. This suggests the recent demand surge was driven largely by domestic investors rather than foreign inflows, underscoring strong local institutional confidence in government-backed instruments,” he added.

In conclusion, he noted that the strong oversubscription at Treasury auctions reflects growing market confidence that Sri Lanka’s domestic debt market remains one of the few relatively stable investment avenues amid external vulnerabilities and domestic realities.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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INSEE Lanka powers ‘Build Sri Lanka Exhibition 2026’ as corporate sponsor

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INSEE Lanka, Sri Lanka’s fully integrated cement manufacturer and market leader, took center stage as the Corporate Sponsor of the Build Sri Lanka Housing & Construction Exhibition 2026, organised by the Chamber of Construction Industry of Sri Lanka (CCI). The partnership showcases INSEE’s commitment to advancing the country’s construction sector through quality, sustainability, and industry collaboration.

The exhibition was held from 22-24 May 2026 at BMICH. Stakeholders representing different sectors of the Construction Industry and international participants will be present.

As Sri Lanka’s construction sector enters a new era, the need to unite, innovate, and collaborate has never been greater. Build Sri Lanka is recognized as one of the industry’s most influential events and brings together the full construction value chain including manufacturers, suppliers, architects, engineers, developers, and homeowners into one dynamic platform.

Build Sri Lanka also plays a vital role in bridging industry knowledge with public understanding, enabling informed decision‑making for the construction ecosystem.

For INSEE Lanka, the exhibition is an opportunity to showcase capabilities to contribute to shaping the future of construction in Sri Lanka. Participation also highlights a dedication to drive progress to benefit the sector and the country, creating lasting value for communities and the environment.

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