News
75th Festival of Bellanwila Esala Perahera
Perahera is unique and has a very long history in this country. When we hear the word, “procession”, the image that comes to our minds is a group of people walking in a row carrying sacred objects, images of deities, elephants and performing dances and various entertaining activities. Several main processions are held in our country. The Kandy Esala Perehara is the foremost among them.
The founder of the Bellanwila Perahera was the Most Venerable Bellanwila Somaratana Thero. Under his leadership and guidance, the Perahera commenced in 1950 and its 75th anniversary falls this year. In 1946, Sri Somaratana Nayaka Thero was appointed the Head of the Bellanwila Rajamaha Viharaya. He had a profound understanding of our culture and cultural aspects.
Perahera is a rare sight for the people in the western world, as evident from the presence of a large number of foreign tourists among those who gather to view it. It is even difficult to find an equivalent term in the English language for the procession and it is commonly referred to in Sinhala. The term used for this is, “perahera,” however, it does not truly capture the essence of the festivities held in this country and this term is lacking its substantial meaning. In English dictionaries, this term is defined as a group that proceeds ceremoniously for some religious or common celebration in one direction.
- Bellanwila Temple
- The tusker carrying the casket containing sacred relics
However, the meaning of the procession has a broader and deeper cultural significance. The Kandy Esala Perahera, which began with the purpose of worshipping the Sacred Tooth Relic, is a prime example of the procession and that also incorporates various cultural and social objectives. The Bellanwila Esala Perahera helps promote traditional dancing.
The modern era of the Bellanwila Esala Perahera began in 1984 under the leadership of Venerable Dhammaratana Nayaka Thera and late Venerable Wimalarataana Anunayake Thero. The current Chief Incumbent of Bellanwila Rajamaha Vihara. Venerable Bellanwila Dhammaratane Thero took over the task of developing the historical temple and conducting the annual perahera after the untimely demise of Venerable Wimalaratana Thero.
The unique addition of the new cultural elements to the Bellanwila perahera is also noteworthy, It is a colorful cultural festival that showcases various dance traditions—upcountry, low country and Sabaragamuwa, featuring unique forms and artistic attributes.
The Bellanwila Esala Perahera gives priority to religious traditions and rituals. The Kumbal Perehara and the Mal Perehara mark the beginning of the Bellanwila festival.
The Randoli procession is the grand finale. The water cutting ceremony is the concluding event of every main procession. The river used for water cutting in the Bellanwila Esala Perahera is the Veres Ganga.
This year’s Bellanwila Esala Perahera is already taking place under the guidance of Venerable (Dr.) Bellanwila Dhammaratana Nayaka Thero, the Head of the temple. It will go on until 16 August, when the Randoli Perahera will take place, followed by the water cutting ceremony on 17 August.
by Dr. Boralesgamuwe Pemaratana Thara, Viharadhikari ✍️
Latest News
Advisory for Heavy Rain issued for the Central, Uva and Sabaragamuwa provinces and in the Ampara, Batticaloa and Polonnaruwa districts
Advisory for Heavy Rain Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre at 12.00 noon on 21 February 2026 valid for the period until 08.30 a.m. 22 February 2026
Due to the low level atmospheric disturbance in the vicinity of Sri Lanka, Heavy showers above 100 mm are likely at some places in the Central, Uva and Sabaragamuwa provinces and in the Ampara, Batticaloa and Polonnaruwa districts and fairly heavy showers above 75 mm are likely at some places elsewhere.
Therefore, the general public is advised to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by heavy rain, strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.
News
Ravi demands full disclosure on Lanka’s usable reserves, flags forex leakages
Opposition MP Ravi Karunanayake on Wednesday called for an urgent government statement to Parliament on the integrity and usability of Sri Lanka’s Gross Official Reserves (GOR), raising concerns over foreign exchange leakages and regulatory consistency under the Foreign Exchange Act No. 12 of 2017.
Raising the issue under Standing Order 27 (i), Karunanayake urged the Government to provide a comprehensive disclosure on the composition, encumbrances and deployability of the country’s reserves, as well as on the Central Bank’s oversight of foreign currency transactions.
“Reserve credibility depends not merely on headline numbers, but on transparency, enforceability and consistency in regulation,” the MP told the House.
He sought clarification on the latest reported GOR figure and the net usable reserves after excluding encumbered assets, swaps and pledged balances. He also requested details of annual revenue earned on reserves from 2023 to 2025.
Following are the questions raised by MP Karunanayake:
1. What is the latest reported GOR figure, and what is the net usable reserve after excluding encumbered assets, swaps, and pledged balances? What is the revenue earned on are GOR 23-25 per year?
2. Provide a separate and detailed breakdown of GOR, including: (a) Monetary gold (quantity and valuation basis) is it real gold or gold paper? (b) Foreign currency assets by major currency and instrument; (c) SDR holdings; (d) IMF reserve position; (e) Foreign currency swaps, specifying counterparty type, principal amount, tenure, maturity profile, and all-in cost; (f) Domestic swaps, specifying amount, tenure, rollover terms, collateralisation, and effective cost.
3. Of the total reserves reported, how much is encumbered, swap-backed, or otherwise not immediately deployable for debt servicing or currency stabilisation?
4. What SLR spread, fee, or margin does the Central bank apply when buying or selling USD to the Government for reserve accumulation and external debt servicing and what total profit or gain has the C.bank realised from such transactions during the past three financial years? Advice per year.
5. Is the Central Bank subject to continuous and statutory audit by the Auditor General? If so, will the Government table the most recent audit report, specifying audit scope, sample size, reserve confirmations, swap verification and gold custody validation?
6. What triggered the recent circular warning domestic institutions on foreign currency transactions?
7. Has the C.bank quantified foreign exchange and tax revenue losses resulting from Sri Lanka-based businesses routing credit card and commercial payments through overseas payment gateways?
8. If domestic entities are regulated strictly, why has a binding circular not been issued against noncompliant business entities using foreign payment gateway arrangements that divert foreign exchange outside Sri Lanka’s regulated banking system?
The government asked for two weeks’ time to respond to the queries.
by Saman Indrajith
News
Sajith exposes highly questionable coal imports from South Africa in 25 vessels; calls for independent probe
Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa yesterday alleged in Parliament that eight recently imported coal shipments were substandard and called for an independent probe into the matter.Speaking in the House, Premadasa said Sri Lanka typically requires 36–38 coal shipments annually. While 11 Russian shipments received so far had raised no concerns, he claimed that 25 vessels ordered from South Africa under a new tender were facing quality issues.
He cited combustion reports from the Norochcholai Coal Power Plant showing that the eight shipments already received under the new tender failed to generate the expected 300 megawatts per unit. According to the MP, the outputs were: 285 MW, 290 MW, 260 MW, 295 MW, 285 MW, 270 MW, 275 MW, and 255 MW.
“These are scientific data generated automatically through boiler combustion reports that cannot be altered,” Premadasa said, asserting that the figures indicate the coal supplied was below required standards.
He warned that low-quality coal could increase fuel consumption, raise operational costs, and damage equipment. Any shortfall in power generation, he said, would necessitate additional coal imports or greater reliance on diesel power, ultimately driving up electricity tariffs for consumers.
“The loss will have to be borne by the electricity consumer,” Premadasa said, urging the government to clarify whether the shipments met required specifications.
He also criticized delays and changes in tender requirements, alleging that supplier eligibility criteria had been relaxed to allow non-standard providers.
by Saman Indrajith
-
Life style7 days agoMarriot new GM Suranga
-
Business6 days agoMinistry of Brands to launch Sri Lanka’s first off-price retail destination
-
Features7 days agoMonks’ march, in America and Sri Lanka
-
Features7 days agoThe Rise of Takaichi
-
Features7 days agoWetlands of Sri Lanka:
-
News7 days agoThailand to recruit 10,000 Lankans under new labour pact
-
Latest News1 day agoECB push back at Pakistan ‘shadow-ban’ reports ahead of Hundred auction
-
News7 days agoMassive Sangha confab to address alleged injustices against monks



