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Govt. urged to allow HRC to visit detained Rohingyas

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Zuhair

‘Failure is punishable as contempt of the Commission’

Former PA lawmaker and Ambassador to Iran M.M. Zuhair, PC said that the government should promptly facilitate the Human Rights Commission (HRC) to visit and interview 103 Myanmar Rohingyas detained at an SLAF facility in Mullaitivu.

The following is the text of statement issued by Zuhair: “It is universally known that over 2.5 million Rohingyas have fled Myanmar from 2017 onwards and more intensely since the 2021 coup and again in March 2022 and December 2024 following targeted oppressions and persecutions of ethnic Rohingyas in particular. A large number had been killed or estimated missing in Myanmar numbering over 25,000. Another large number had died in the high seas in their search for refuge in any part of the world.

A number of countries which had taken in the Myanmar Rohingyas fleeing persecution include Bangladesh, India, Thailand, Malaysia, Canada, the UK and the USA.

I had read a US report that in the United States the Rohingyas were on arrival welcomed by Myanmar Buddhists, who had settled earlier having escaped the oppressive junta in Myanmar. In Sri Lanka, too ,we have seen many Sri Lankans from all communities speaking for the Rohingyas here from a humanitarian platform, rising above ethno –religious considerations and reflecting on globally respected Buddhist compassion.

The rescued Rohingiyas comprise 55 females of whom 27 are girls below 16 years and 48 males of whom 24 are boys below 16 years, totaling 103, seeking refuge, and 12 others who facilitated their travel.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) of 1948, in Article 14 states, “Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution”. Sri Lanka is a party to this United Nations sponsored international convention. Persecution in Myanmar is well known. Violent persecution of Rohingyas is well documented and established beyond debate.

HRCSL must be allowed by the authorities to intervene without any further delay without the authorities looking for technicalities. HRCSL will ensure that article 14 of the UDHR and related provisions of the applicable treaties are duly honoured.

The Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties in Chapter VI of the Sri Lanka Constitution provides in Article 27(15) “The State shall promote international peace, security and co-operation, and the establishment of a just and equitable international economic and social order and shall endeavour to foster respect for international law and treaty obligations in dealings among nations”. The Supreme Court has interpreted the obligations of the State to give due regard to international law obligations in several judgments, even in instances where the State is not a party to any specific treaty. The UDHR, however, is a convention to which Sri Lanka is a signatory.

The authorities handling the issue must note that the HRCSL has wide ranging powers, including contempt of the Commission, punishable by the Supreme Court, “if any person refuses or fails to comply with the requirements of a notice or written order or direction issued or made to him by the Commission”.

The HRCSL is empowered to facilitate through the UN High Commissioner for Refugees and the UN organization in Sri Lanka the repatriation to countries agreeing to take them and to prevent their repatriation to Myanmar, the country of persecution from where they fled with their children and dependents. In a previous instance in 2017 Rohingyas who arrived during the previous regime were absorbed by Canada for permanent resettlement in that country.”



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French Ambassador pledges support for relief efforts

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A meeting between the Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake and the French Ambassador to Sri Lanka,  Rémi Lambert, was held on Tuesday (09) afternoon  at the Presidential Secretariat.

During the discussion, the French Ambassador assured the Secretary to the President that the French Development Agency would extend its support to the Government’s programme for providing relief to those affected by Cyclone Ditwah and for rebuilding Sri Lanka. He further stated that steps are being taken to dispatch a team of experts to the country in the near future.

The Deputy Head of Mission at the French Embassy, was also present on this occasion.

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India extends multi-front support to Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief efforts

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India has strengthened its humanitarian support to Sri Lanka in the aftermath of Cyclone Ditwah, providing critical air assets, emergency supplies, engineering equipment and medical aid to bolster national rescue and recovery operations.

India dispatched an additional MI-17 helicopter to assist the Sri Lanka Air Force (SLAF) in ongoing air rescue missions on Tuesday (09). Two MI-17 V5 helicopters of the Indian Air Force had been operating in Sri Lanka from 29 November, conducting around 90 sorties, rescuing approximately 270 survivors, airlifting about 50 tonnes of relief material to inaccessible areas and relief camps and deploying 57 Sri Lankan troops to cut-off locations.

Having completed their flying hours, the two helicopters returned to India on Sunday (08) for mandatory maintenance and a fresh MI-17 aircraft arrived at Katunayake Airport to continue operations alongside the SLAF.

The aviation support comes alongside major maritime assistance. The Indian naval vessel INS Gharial arrived at the Port of Trincomalee on Sunday (08) carrying a 700-tonne humanitarian shipment, marking India’s fifth naval relief consignment to Sri Lanka, apart from 10 aircrafts and 5 helicopters, which have contributed towards rescues and relief operations, since the cyclone.

The shipment included essential food supplies such as pulses, sugar and milk powder, as well as bed sheets, towels, sarees, dhotis and tarpaulins for families displaced by flooding and landslides. The emergency aid is being directed to the hardest-hit districts through local relief agencies.

In a further show of engineering support, India has also handed over a 63-ton Bailey bridge and a consignment of essential medicines to Sri Lankan authorities to restore connectivity and meet urgent medical needs in affected communities.

The cargo was received by General Chaminda Wijerathne of the Sri Lanka Army Headquarters, Sunil Jayaweera, former Director Preparedness of the Disaster Management Centre (DMC), now volunteering in the response and Shan Pathirana, Deputy Director of the DMC Awareness Division.

The handover was facilitated by the Indian High Commission in Colombo.

These coordinated air, sea and engineering initiatives underscore India’s continued commitment to supporting Sri Lanka during its national emergency response and long-term recovery. The assistance forms part of India’s broader partnership to restore essential services, reconnect isolated communities and provide relief to thousands affected by Cyclone Ditwah.

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Relief Cargo from the UAE arrives in Sri Lanka

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In a significant gesture of solidarity and support, a relief cargo from the United Arab Emirates has been officially received in Sri Lanka.

The cargo was accepted by key representatives from the Middle East Division of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, including Ms. Ishara De Silva and Ms. Sajeeda Rasheed, both serving as Assistant Directors.

Joining them were  Sunil Jayaweera, a former Director of Preparedness at the Disaster Management Center (DMC), who has returned to volunteer after retirement and . Shan Pathirana, Deputy Director of the Awareness Division at DMC.

The cargo was presented by the Deputy Head of Mission, representing the UAE, highlighting the strong ties and commitment to humanitarian aid between the two nations.

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