Foreign News
Thailand’s Paetongtarn Shinawatra sworn in as PM after royal sign-off
Thailand’s king has endorsed Paetongtarn Shinawatra as the country’s new prime minister two days after parliament elected her.
Paetongtarn, 37, was sworn in on Sunday, becoming the youngest prime minister of Thailand.
She nabbed the spot just days after Srettha Thavisin was dismissed as premier by the Constitutional Court, a judiciary central to Thailand’s two decades of political turmoil.on
Her approval as the country’s new premier by King Maha Vajiralongkorn, a formality, was read out by House of Representatives Secretary Apat Sukhanand at a ceremony in Bangkok.
Paetongtarn won nearly two-thirds in a House of Representatives vote on Friday, no stranger to the process coming from a family in Thai politics as the daughter of divisive former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra and niece of Yingluck Shinawatra, Thailand’s first female prime minister.
The second female prime minister of Thailand and leader of the Pheu Thai Party has the strong support of senior party leaders and coalition partners, said Al Jazeera’s Tony Cheng, reporting from Bangkok.
“She hasn’t chosen the cabinet yet, but we presume from the people who are with her today that her cabinet will be much the same as it was under her predecessor,” said Cheng, adding that Srettha was at the ceremony, the party wanting to show a level of continuity by not throwing him under the bus.
As part of the royal endorsement, Paetongtarn knelt in front of a portrait of the king and delivered a short speech
“As head of the executive branch, I will do my duty together with the legislators with an open heart,” she said. “I will listen to all opinions so together we can take the country forward with stability.”
Paetongtarn inherits a country struggling economically and which has waning support for her party.
At her first news conference, the newly elected leader said she would continue the policies of her predecessor Srettha, an ally, including “major” economic stimulus and reform, tackling illegal drugs, improving the country’s universal healthcare system and promoting gender diversity.
The economy is a real concern for Thai voters, with many questioning why her party has failed to roll out the digital wallet scheme, a promise made to give about $300 to every voter in Thailand, said Cheng.
According to Pravit Rojanaphruk, a columnist with Kaisar English, a Bangkok-based news outlet, the economy will be Paetongtarn’s “bread and butter” issue.
“Over the past 10 years, nine out of that 10 years under military and semi-military rule, the Thai economy has not been doing well,” he told Al Jazeera from Singapore. “It’s falling behind its neighbour and the public debt is high.”
The prime minister also said she has no plans to appoint her father Thaksin to any government position but will seek his advice, which is welcomed by many in the country’s government, the columnist added.
Srettha was in office for less than a year, symptomatic of Thailand’s cycle of coups and court rulings that have disbanded political parties and toppled multiple governments and prime ministers.
The billionaire Shinawatra family is another challenge for Paetongtarn, whose populist party suffered its first election defeat in more than two decades last year.
Earlier this month, the court that dismissed Srettha over a cabinet appointment dissolved the anti-establishment Move Forward Party – last year’s election winner – because of its campaign to amend a royal insult law that the court said risked undermining the constitutional monarchy.
But the new prime minister’s government will likely not be a worry on that front, said Rojanaphruk.
“Under the new prime minister, [the government] … will try to do its best to appease the military and the royalists, so they won’t touch the royal defamation law,” he said.
The hugely popular opposition, Pheu Thai’s biggest challenger, has since regrouped under the newly created People’s Party. The country, therefore, remains divided between them and the Pheu Thai Party, said Rojanaphruk
(Aljazeera)
Foreign News
Malta businessman acquitted of plotting journalist Caruana Galizia murder
A court in Malta has acquitted businessman Yorgen Fenech of masterminding the murder of prominent anti-corruption journalist Daphne Caruana Galizia.
Fenech, 44, was acquitted on Wednesday at the end of a jury trial. He had been tried on charges of complicity to murder and for the lesser charge of criminal association to commit murder.
If found guilty, Fenech could have faced life in prison.
Caruana Galizia’s family were seen weeping in the packed courtroom in Valletta after the businessman was cleared of both counts by an 8-1 margin following eight hours of deliberation by the jury.
“Nine years after Daphne’s brutal assassination, the institutional failures that enabled her murder remain unaddressed and unreformed,” the slain reporter’s family said in a statement.
“Lasting justice means no person should ever face the same risks again. Our country failed to protect Daphne’s life. It owes it to her to prevent other lives being lost.”
Fenech’s family members were seen celebrating the jury’s decision.
The killing of Caruana Galizia in October 2017 shocked Europe’s journalist community and set off a political firestorm in Malta, focusing international attention on its police and judiciary.
Dubbed a “one-woman WikiLeaks”, Caruana Galizia had exposed corruption at the highest level in the Mediterranean island country, shining a spotlight on links between Malta’s business and political elites. She was 53 when she was killed.
Prosecutors argued that Fenech had wanted Caruana Galizia killed because she was about to reveal information about him.
Fenech has denied the accusations. His defence instead pointed fingers at his one-time friend Keith Schembri, the former chief of staff of then-Prime Minister Joseph Muscat and a target of Caruana Galizia’s blogs.
Muscat, who was never linked to the murder, stepped down in January 2020 due to the political fallout from the assassination.
Police told the court that Schembri had never been a suspect. He has denied any role in the murder.
An independent inquiry in 2021 found that officials in Malta had failed to protect Caruana Galizia from threats to her life before her death.
[Aljazeera]
Foreign News
Head teacher evacuated 900 children minutes before school washed away by Nepal floods
A head teacher’s quick decision to evacuate his school saved 900 pupils from deadly flash floods along the Nepal-Tibet border
Rajendra Dawadi tells the BBC he was tipped off about incoming flood waters and moved students to higher ground with just minutes to spare. One pupil says she and her friends survived by just 10 seconds and watched as a nearby bazaar was swept away
Wednesday’s disaster has killed at least 794 people and more than 2,500 people are missing in Nepal, local officials say
In Tibet, the official death toll is 16, with 546 reported to be missing, according to Chinese state media –
[BBC]
Foreign News
Ferry carrying 260 people capsizes off northern Cyprus coast
A ferry carrying around 260 people has capsized off the coast of northern Cyprus with a search underway for survivors, according to local media.
The catamaran-style boat was travelling from the port of Kyrenia, also known as Girne, and started sinking a few kilometres off the coast of the island state on Sunday.
There were no immediate reports of casualties.
[Aljazeera]
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