News
NMSJ asks for postponement of debate on Online Safety Bill, fresh consultations
Sajith says govt.’s impending electoral defeat cannot be reversed through constitutional means
By Shamindra Ferdinando
The National Movement for Social Justice (NMSJ) has urged the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government to put off the two-day debate on the proposed Online Safety Bill scheduled for January 23 and 24th.
The NMSJ, led by former Yahapalana speaker Karu Jayasuriya, has warned that the Bill, if enacted, will severely hinder freedom of expression and have a negative impact on the digital as well as the overall economy.
On behalf of the NMSJ, its General Secretary Sunil Jayasekera issued the warning on Monday (15) in the wake of the Committee on Parliamentary Business announcing that the debate on the Second Reading of the Bill is on January 23 and 24.
Secretary General of Parliament Kushani Rohanadeera said that the Committee on Parliamentary Business met on January 12, under the leadership of Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena.
Public Security Minister Tiran Alles presented the Online Safety Bill to Parliament on Oct 03, 2023. The Bill seeks to “establish the Online Safety Commission; to make provisions to prohibit online communication of certain statements in Sri Lanka; to prevent the use of online accounts and inauthentic online accounts for prohibited purposes; to make provisions to identify and declare online locations used for prohibited purposes in Sri Lanka; to suppress the financing and other support of communication of false statements of fact and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.”
Referring to a spate of statements issued by local and foreign organizations, in respect of the controversial Bill, Jayasekera alleged that the new law would suppress freedom of expression.
Declaring that the Supreme Court determination of the Bill was solely based on the examination of its constitutionality, Jayasekera said that the Online Safety Bill, or its provisions, weren’t inconsistent with the Constitution and could be passed by a simple majority, following committee stage amendments on certain clauses.
Speaker Abeywardena announced the Supreme Court determination on the Bill on Nov 07, 2023. The Speaker said that the Supreme Court determined that a series of clauses must be passed by a special majority, but if those clauses were amended in the committee stage, the Bill could be passed by a simple majority.
Jayasekera said that the government should consult relevant experts, other stakeholders, and the public, regarding the proposed Bill though the Supreme Court gave its conditional consent.
Dissident SLPP lawmaker Prof. G. L. Peiris said that the Online Safety Bill and the Anti-Terrorism Bill seemed to be key segments of the overall government political strategy in view of the impending national polls.
The former External Affairs Minister said that the government was bent on overwhelming the Opposition in the run-up to the scheduled elections. The world renowned academic said that all members of Parliament, regardless of their party affiliations, should recognize the threat posed by the two laws.
“Obviously, government strategists view social media platforms as quite a threat and sought to reverse their deteriorating popularity by suppressing the democratic Opposition. Bringing the media, particularly the social media, under government control, is one of their primary objectives,” Prof. Peiris said.
Referring to statements issued by various parties opposed to the Online Safety Bill, Prof. Peiris warned the government that the growing public resentment couldn’t be crushed by enactment of repressive laws.
Samagi Jana Balwegaya (SJB) and Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa said that his party would vote against the hotly disputed Bill.
The former UNP deputy leader said that the government was in a bind and the recent increase in almost all consumer goods, in the wake of the Value-Added Tax (VAT) increase, intensified the protest campaign. Declaring that the Online Safety Bill, a seriously flawed law, lawmaker Premadasa said that the impending defeat at the presidential and parliamentary polls couldn’t be reversed through constitutional means.
News
Cut power bills by 3-5%, don’t hike them, consumers demand
By Anuradha Hiripitiyage
Electricity tariffs should be reduced by between 3 and 5 percent instead of being increased by 2.88 percent in the fourth quarter, as proposed by the National System Operator (NSO), Electricity Consumers’ Association Secretary Sanjeewa Dhammika said.
Addressing a media briefing in Maradagahamula, Divulapitiya, Gampaha, yesterday (16), Dhammika said a proper assessment of electricity generation costs, including the contribution of hydropower, could justify a reduction in tariffs.
He said the NSO had sought approval from the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) for a 2.88 percent tariff increase, which was expected to generate an additional Rs. 4,438 million.
However, the Commission had indicated that an increase of only 1.46 percent was warranted, amounting to Rs. 2,245 million, he said, adding that even this increase was unnecessary.
Dhammika alleged that the proposed revision sought to pass on to electricity consumers the financial burden arising from the non-arrival of five coal shipments and failed tenders.
“The Government had said that the burden of coal-related losses would not be passed on to the public. It is therefore unjust to make consumers bear these costs,” he said.
He pointed out that the PUCSL had forecast that hydropower would account for 32.34 percent of total electricity generation in the coming quarter, while the cost of such generation would represent only 3.45 percent of the overall cost of electricity production.
Consumers should benefit from the lower cost of hydropower generation rather than bear the burden of more expensive thermal power generation, he said.
Dhammika also questioned the inclusion of Rs. 669 million in capacity charges that had not been approved by the PUCSL, as well as a further Rs. 1,069 million to repay loans relating to incomplete projects.
Including such charges in the proposed tariff revision was unjustifiable, he said.
The PUCSL has given the public until October 30 to submit their views on the proposed tariff revision.
Dhammika said the possibility of increased hydropower generation in the coming weeks, as reservoir levels rise, should also be taken into account when determining electricity tariffs.
He maintained that tariffs could be reduced by 3 to 5 percent if hydropower generation was properly assessed and coal-related losses and unapproved charges were excluded from the calculations.
He further claimed that electricity tariffs could be reduced by as much as 10 percent through the promotion of renewable energy and the effective use of solar power and battery storage systems.
The Electricity Consumers’ Association urged the Government to withdraw the proposed tariff increase, insisting that consumers should not be made to bear costs arising from coal supply problems and other disputed charges.
News
Asgiri Mahanayake calls for immediate release of Gnanasara Thera
By S.K. Samaranayake
Most Ven. Warakagoda Sri Gnanaratana Mahanayake Thera of the Asgiri Chapter has called for the immediate release of Ven. Galagodaaththe Gnanasara Thera, who is currently serving a prison sentence, following a court ruling.
The Asgiri Mahanayake made the appeal when a delegation of senior prison officials, including Assistant Commissioner of Prisons and Director of Operations Senaka Pallegedara, called on him on the 16th.
During the meeting, the prelate warned that the continued incarceration of Ven. Gnanasara Thera could lead to a volatile situation and cause public agitation.
Responding to the appeal, the prison officials informed the Mahanayake Thera that the authority to order the release of Ven. Gnanasara Thera did not rest with the Prisons Department but with the President.
Other senior prison officials, including Rajeev Srimal Silva, Sampath Warnakulasooriya and Mangala Welivita, were also present at the meeting.
News
Lanka Air Force joins multinational exercise in India
The Sri Lanka Air Force participated in a multinational air exercise in India, alongside the air forces of the United States, France and Germany, as Sri Lanka continues to expand military cooperation with foreign countries.
A Sri Lankan Air Force Beechcraft King Air 360ER aircraft, and a six-member crew, took part in Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026, held at Air Force Station Jodhpur, from September 26 to October 12.
The exercise was hosted by the Indian Air Force, under the theme “Power in Partnership,” and involved Australia, Bangladesh and the United Arab Emirates, among other participating countries.
According to the Sri Lanka Air Force, the exercise was aimed at enhancing operational cooperation and interoperability among participating air forces and providing opportunities to share tactics and operational experience.
India’s public broadcaster reported that the exercise included training and experience in planning and conducting joint multinational combat operations, including counter-air, air defence, reconnaissance and air-to-air refuelling missions.
The exercise also involved 32 countries as observers.
Sri Lanka’s participation comes amid increased military engagement with foreign partners. India and Sri Lanka recently exchanged 240 military personnel under a tri-service exchange programme.
Sri Lankan military personnel also recently participated in a counter-terrorism exercise with Russia, while a senior US Army Pacific official visited Sri Lanka and discussed opportunities for greater joint training.
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