News
10 jackals killed to prevent rabies in Milleniya

by Ifham Nizam
Ten Sri Lankan jackals (Canis aereus naria) have been killed so far with the assistance of the police to prevent rabies in Milleniya, Horana in the Kalutata distinct, a senior official of the Department of Wildlife Conservation said.
“There was no option but to kill the rabies- infected jackals”, he noted.
“We were very systematic in our approach. We don’t like to kill animals but it was beyond our control and with the Covid-19 spread in most parts of the country, we had to act fast,” the official said.
However, villagers were not given the authority to carry out the task, he said. “Some animals did have natural deaths due to rabies infection.”
When jackals are infected with rabies, they have a tendency to attack people and animals, the official explained. “Otherwise, they are generally very shy, especially when it comes to people.”
The threat is under control now, though there’s an ongoing battle between the villagers and jackals especially at nights and early in the morning, he further said.
The Sri Lanka jackal (Canis aereus naria), a subspecies of the golden jackal, is the country’s only wild canid.
Jackals are widespread hunters and scavengers; thus, animal activists strongly believe any attempt to cull them would lead to ecological imbalances across its range.
An animal activist said the Wildlife Department failed to take timely action to neutralize the threat. “This led to dozens of jackals being killed. We were told villagers in Milleniya are now carrying out frequent attacks”.
Dogs are the main source of human rabies deaths, according to the World Health Organization. It accounts for nearly 99 per cent of all rabies transmissions to humans globally.
Dog bites account for about 96 per cent of all animal bites in Sri Lanka, while another 2% come through domesticated cats. Wild animals accounted only for two per cent of reported cases.
Reported cases of rabies in different species in Sri Lanka from 2005 to 2014, based on data from the government’s Medical Research Institute (MRI) and the Department of Animal Production and Health, had not included jackals in the list of 18 animals.
The jackals with rabies in Milleniya must have contracted the disease from dogs, an expert says.
Veterinarians will inoculate the dogs in the area, Director of Wildlife at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Dr. Tharaka Prasad told The Sunday Island.
“We have found dogs with rabies in the area and the jackals must have contracted rabies from them. We are confident the vaccination program could be completed soon. We have ruled out the use of a rabies bait vaccine (a sachet containing a rabies vaccine) for the jackals as it would lead to other complications’, he added.
News
Massive TN fishing fleet poaching in SL waters: Only India’s Central Govt. can halt it – Minister Chandrasekar

By Shamindra Ferdinando
Fisheries, Aquatic and Ocean Resources Minister Ramalingam Chandrasekar yesterday (13) emphasised that only the Central Government of India could prevent the Tamil Nadu fishing fleet from poaching in Sri Lankan waters.
The Minister said that the Central Government of India in consultation with Tamil Nadu should without further delay deploy the Indian Navy and Coast Guard to prevent large-scale organised crossing of the Indo-Lanka maritime boundary.
The JVPer said so when The Island asked him what he intended to do to curb poaching and the destructive fishing practice known as bottom trawling practised by the Tamil Nadu fishing fleet in our waters. “Our Navy and Coast Guard regularly conduct operations in the northern waters to deter the TN fishing fleet. But only India got the wherewithal to stop this menace,” Chandrasekar said.
Responding to another query, the lawmaker stressed that the NPP government would not hesitate to take a firm stand on the issue. “We believe that India should prevent TN fishing fleet from crossing the maritime boundary,” Minister Chandrasekar said, adding that during his interactions with relevant Indian authorities and diplomatic staff, including High Commissioner Santosh Jha, he had taken up the issue.
The Minister said that he had explained the difficulties experienced by the northern fishing community due to the Indian fishers stealing their catch, when Charles Callanan, Director, UNOPS South Asia paid a courtesy call on him recently. They may not intervene or comment on this matter but there was no harm in briefing them of the actual situation on the northern seas, the Minister said.
The people of the northern and eastern regions, too, overwhelmingly voted for the NPP, the lawmaker said, adding that therefore the problems faced by the northern and eastern fishers should be addressed.
Minister Chandrasekar said that President Anura Kumara Dissanayake had, during his three-day official visit to New Delhi in January, raised the issue at the highest level.
Asked whether he was aware of the protests that had been directed at Tamil National Alliance (TNA) leader S. Sritharan, MP, over his recent visit to see Tamil Nadu fishermen held at the Jaffna prison, Minister Chandrasekar said an NPP lawmaker too visited them. “We never sought media coverage for our visit to Jaffna prison,” Minister Chandrasekar said, adding that the government was determined to push for tangible solutions for recurring issues.
Acknowledging that various interested parties both here and in India sought political mileage at the expense of poaching by the Tamil Nadu fishing fleet, Minister Chandrasekar said that Sri Lanka had no option but to continue naval operations to deter encroachments.
Quoting northern fishers, Minister Chandrasekar alleged that at the rate Tamil Nadu fishing fleet stole Sri Lanka’s fisheries resources nothing would remain in 15 to 20 years’ time. The minister appreciated the efforts made by the navy to protect the interests of Sri Lankan fishermen.
Tamil Nadu poaching can be an issue at the forthcoming Local Government polls. There had been several incidents involving the navy and Tamil Nadu fishing vessels during the past couple of years. One incident claimed the life of a Special Boat Squadron man while two Indian fishers were shot and wounded in another. The second incident prompted India to summon Sri Lanka’s Acting HC in New Delhi to the Foreign Office where a warning was issued over the incident.
Minister Chandrasekar said that India should take meaningful measures to stop illegal fishing, thereby avoiding unnecessary incidents. The minister acknowledged that in spite of quite a number of arrests over the years, the Tamil Nadu fishing fleet seemed bent on continuing with the lucrative practice.
News
UNP invites SJB to join forces to contest CMC election

By Chaminda Silva
The UNP has extended an invitation to the SJB to join forces in contesting the upcoming Colombo Municipal Council elections. The UNP has given the SJB time until 20 March to convey its decision.
This move follows a discussion among senior UNP members, where the decision to grant additional time was made. UNP Chairman Wajira Abeywardena made the announcement during an event at the Sirikotha on 12 March.
Abeywardena further mentioned that if the SJB was open to expanding the alliance to include other local government bodies, such an announcement could also be made before 20 March.
In the meantime, the NPP has already submitted its security deposit for the Colombo Municipal Council elections, signalling their readiness to participate in the race.
News
Suspect wanted for aiding and abetting Middeniya triple murder nabbed at BIA

By Norman Palihawadane
A suspect wanted for aiding and abetting in the recent triple murder at Middeniya had been arrested at the Bandaranaike International Airport at Katunayake while attempting to flee to Dubai, police said.
The suspect, a 23-year-old man from Katuwana in Angulandeniya, was taken into custody by the CID. His arrest brings the total number of suspects taken into custody in connection with the murder to 13; they include two police constables and two army deserters.
The tragic shooting occurred on the night of 18 Feb., near the Kadewatta Junction in Middeniya, targeting a man identified as Aruna Vidhanagamage, alias ‘Kajja,’ who was travelling with his two children on a motorcycle. He was killed on the spot, while his critically injured children were rushed to nearby hospitals. The six-year-old daughter succumbed to her injuries shortly after arriving at the Tangalle Hospital, and the nine-year-old son died the following day.
Police suspect the murder was a revenge attack linked to the theft of a cannabis parcel belonging to a notorious drug trafficker, ‘Backhoe Saman.’ The arrested gunman, along with nine other suspects, reportedly confessed that he carried out the murder on a contract from ‘Backhoe Saman’ due to his own personal indebtedness.
The suspect, taken into custody yesterday, had been hiding in Diyatalawa before attempting to flee the country. He is expected to be handed over to the Middeniya Police for further questioning.
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