News
FAO/WFP mission wants govt. to strengthen Yala/Maha production with required fertiliser
FAO/WFP Crop and Food Security Assessment Mission (CFSAM), has recommended to the government to make available fertilisers to farmers to strengthen the ongoing Yala production and to make urgent provisions to ensure fertiliser availability for the 2023/24 Maha season.In a recent report, following the mission, the FAO/WFP said fertilisers are available in stock, and thus all three straight fertilisers (Urea, MOP, and TSP) should be made accessible to farmers to strengthen the 2023 Yala season.
The mission also recommended transferring the responsibility of paddy fertiliser imports and distribution to the private sector, guided by a newly established fertiliser task force, under the President’s office, from the 2023/24 Maha season onward.
They also urged the government to guarantee policy directions with clear, formal communication to both farmers and input importers/distributors and to scale up nationwide the electronic fertiliser voucher support mechanism, targeted to paddy smallholder farmers.
“Retain the crop insurance scheme as the primary agricultural risk transfer mechanism during the transition period, with a gradual shift towards a weather index-based insurance scheme, particularly for the dry zone, instead of blanket schemes for the entire country,” the mission recommended.
FAO/WFP also urged the government to initiate applied research to explore, adapt and expand climate-smart agriculture practices and technologies for sustainable crop intensification.
“Given the country’s historical dependence on fertiliser subsidies, there is a need to catch up on implementing sustainable farming methods. The mission has identified certain high-potential for climate smart agriculture practices. These practices aim to assist farmers in maintaining and enhancing soil fertility through the production of their own compost and nitrogen fertiliser and optimizing the use of chemical fertilisers, thereby reducing the needs and the import bill of chemical fertilisers,” the mission said.
The UN agencies also recommended the government to encourage farmers to transition to nitrogen-fixing legume crops, such as soybeans, in well-draining paddy areas to enhance water efficiency and soil fertility. In water-abundant regions, introduce early maturing crops like green gram, black gram or cowpea after the paddy harvest to utilize residual moisture. Legume fodder crops could also complement the paddy harvest, strengthening the connection between livestock and soil fertility.
The mission also asked the government to offer guidance and financial incentives for farmers to produce their own compost using livestock manure, crop residues and local biomass. The government must also implement penalties for burning crop residue biomass.
The mission said that it was important to facilitate the transfer of value addition along the supply chain to paddy smallholder farmers.
“During the crisis, paddy farmers seem to be losing influence in the value chain, while downstream actors are capturing a greater share of the value addition. Scale up the negotiable warehouse receipt system. Expand the negotiable warehouse receipt system to counter seasonal paddy price fluctuations exploited by intermediaries. This system, promoted by Regional Development Banks in Sri Lanka, allows farmers to store their produce securely and use the receipts as collateral for bank loans, enabling them to sell their harvest later at higher prices. To amplify this approach, consider using the government’s existing food storage capacity of 350 000 tonnes across 20 districts,” the report said.
News
‘Vision’ Programme Marks Two Years
Marking the completion of two years of the ‘Vision’ Programme, students from Pinnawala Central College and Matale Siri Seevali College were given an opportunity on Thursday (24) to visit the Presidential Secretariat.
The ‘Vision’ Programme was launched for schoolchildren jointly by the Presidential Secretariat, the Ministry of Education and the Department of Communication of the Parliament of Sri Lanka.
Following a visit to the former Parliament building at the Presidential Secretariat, the students were also briefed on the history of Parliament.
The role of the President’s Fund and its importance to schoolchildren were explained by Senior Additional Secretary to the President Roshan Gamage.
The ‘Vision’ commemorative book, featuring the two-year journey of the ‘Vision’ Programme and its special activities, was also presented to the participating schools.
As part of the programme, valuable plants were also presented to the schools as a symbolic gesture underscoring the importance of environmental conservation.
Director General of Public Relations Dharmasiri Gamage, the Director and Assistant Director of the Tri-Services Security Coordination Unit, the principals and teaching staff of Pinnawala Central College and Matale Siri Seevali College, and students were among those present on the occasion.
President’s Media Division (PMD)
News
Sajith vows to scrap 22A under future govt.
Opposition and SJB Leader Sajith Premadasa yesterday vowed that an SJB government would repeal the 22nd Amendment (22A) to the Constitution.Premadasa made the pledge while addressing thousands of SJB supporters who gathered near Parliament to protest against 22A.
Addressing the rally at Polduwa Junction, Battaramulla, Premadasa said the proposed constitutional amendment would undermine democracy and judicial independence and enable the concentration of political power in the Executive.
“Even if they pass it, under an SJB government we will scrap it,” Premadasa told the gathering, claiming that 22A was aimed at paving the way for a one-party state and placing the State under the control of a single political party.
Braving the rain, Premadasa said they had gathered there peacefully and had no intention of resorting to violence.
“We have gathered here to protect democracy,” he said, challenging the government to hold Provincial Council elections if it was confident of facing the people.
Premadasa said the SJB was prepared to work with any democratic and clean political force committed to the country’s progress and public welfare, amid ongoing discussions on cooperation among Opposition parties, including the United National Party.
Premadasa also accused groups aligned with the government of attempting to discourage people from attending the protest through statements and other measures.
SJB General Secretary Ranjith Madduma Bandara said the protest had been organised against the proposed amendment, which the party had opposed on the grounds that it could pave the way for authoritarianism.
The demonstration began around 9 a.m. at Polduwa Junction and coincided with Parliament taking up the proposed 22nd Amendment for debate. Proceedings on the Bill are scheduled to continue today (25).
The Supreme Court has determined that the proposed amendment does not require approval at a referendum and could be passed with a special majority in Parliament.
Meanwhile, traffic congestion was reported on roads surrounding Parliament and Polduwa Junction following the demonstration.
Security was also tightened in and around the Parliamentary complex, with a heavy police presence observed at Polduwa Junction and near the main entrance to Parliament.
News
Two retired female Navy officers remanded over disappearance of two women during war
Two retired female Navy petty officers were ordered to be remanded until October 5 over their alleged involvement in the abduction and disappearance of two women in Trincomalee during the war.
Trincomalee Chief Magistrate M.S.M. Samsudeen yesterday ordered that the two suspects be remanded and directed that they be produced for an identification parade on October 5.
The suspects, residents of Chilaw and Haputale, were arrested after appearing before the CID in connection with another court case. They were subsequently produced before the Trincomalee Magistrate’s Court.
The court was informed that the investigation concerned the alleged abduction of Sasikumar Thenmoli and Mary Delsia, residents of Paalaiyootru, Trincomalee, on or around May 13, 2008.
The CID told court that information uncovered during its investigations indicated that the two women had allegedly been detained at an underground location known as the “Gun Site” at the Trincomalee Naval Base while the two suspects were serving in the Navy. The women were subsequently reported missing.
Further investigations into the alleged abduction and disappearance of the two women are continuing.
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