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22A will transcend 19A: minister
ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s newly proposed 22nd amendment to the constitution, while being based on the 19th amendment, will transcend the latter’s democratic features while also retaining the more progressive aspects of the 20th amendment, Justice Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe said.
In a press briefing held on Wednesday August 10, Rajapakshe summarised some key features of the proposed amendment.
“The basic features of the 19th amendment are all there. Mainly, reestablishing the Constitutional Assembly which has the power to approve appointments of High Court judges and higher government officials, and appoint members to Commissions,” he said.
Unlike in the 19th amendment, he said, the three members of the Constitutional Assembly from parliament would not be selected by the Prime Minister and Opposition Leader.
Instead, one member will be appointed by and of the ruling party, one by and of the main opposition, and one member from the majority appointment from and of the other parties.The three civilian members of the Constitutional Council will be appointed by the Speaker with the approval of parliament without intervention by the Prime Minister or Opposition Leader.
“As in the 19th amendment, the Police Commission, Public Service Commission, Election Commission and Bribery Commission will be independent institutions,” he said.
The Public Procurement Commission and Audit Services Commission, which were dissolved by the 20th Amendment, will be re-established by the 22nd Amendment.
“These Commissions were established because most corruption in the governing process happens during audits and procurement processes,” said Rajapakshe.
The Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) is to be appointed by the President with the approval of the Constitutional Council.
“There was justified discourse surrounding the appointment of the Central Bank Governor,” said Rajapakshe.
“[Previous Governors] Arjuna Mahendran and Ajith Nivaard Cabraal worked in an arbitrary manner to destroy the country’s economy, and because the impact on the economy is so great, steps had to be taken [regarding the appointment of CBSL governors],” he claimed.
The 22nd Amendment aims to restrict the president’s ministerial portfolios to just the Defence Ministry via interim arrangements, while the 19th Amendment granted them authority over the Environment and Mahaweli ministries too.Rajapakshe said the Defence Ministry must remain with the President, as the country’s security comes under their responsibility according to previous Supreme Court rulings.
“Under the 22nd Amendment, until a Minster is appointed, the President must take responsibility of the respective Ministry. Additionally, in case of emergency, the President can take over a Ministry on the advice of the PM,” he said.Bills proposed in Parliament can be contested in the Supreme Court, and this can be done within 14 days of the Bill’s presentation.
“The public has the right to contest if a Bill proposed in Parliament is Constitutional or not. To enact those rights, the public must do so within seven days of presentation of the bill. We have increased that to 14 days, to give the people more opportunity to take part in the legislative process,” said Rajapakshe.Under the 22nd Amendment, Sri Lanka will establish laws to carry out the provisions of the United Nations Convention against Corruption and other international conventions regarding bribery and corruption.
“Though there was [a similar provision] in the 19th amendment, no laws were created. The Anti Corruption bill has already been created, it will be further studied in the coming weeks,” said Rajapakshe.
The Bribery and Corruption Commission Law and Declaration of Assets and Liabilities Law will also be updated, he said.
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Heat Index at ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala and Mannar districts
Warm Weather Advisory
Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 11 March 2026, valid for 12 March 2026.
The public are warned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at
some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala and Mannar districts.
The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.

Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.
ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.
Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.
Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well.
For further clarifications please contact 011-744649
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Power sector reforms jolted by 40% pay hike demand
The government’s sweeping electricity sector restructuring programme ran into fresh turbulence yesterday, with authorities warning that meeting a 40 percent salary increase, demanded by striking power sector unions, could push electricity tariffs up by nearly 100 percent.
Chairman of the National Transmission Network Service Provider (NTNSP), Nusith Kumaratunga, issuing the warning at a media briefing, said the additional salary burden would significantly escalate operating costs in the newly formed power sector companies.
According to Kumaratunga, granting the 40 percent salary increase would raise the monthly wage bill by about Rs. 1.8 billion, amounting to nearly Rs. 22 billion annually, placing enormous pressure on the already fragile financial position of the electricity sector.
“If that additional burden is passed on to consumers, electricity tariffs may have to increase by close to 100 percent,” he said.
The briefing was organised by the management of the successor companies created following the restructuring of the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB).
Kumaratunga said electricity sector trade unions had presented 64 demands in the wake of the restructuring exercise.
“Out of the 64 demands, 62 have already been agreed to,
while the remaining two have been referred to President Anura Kumara Dissanayake for discussion,” he said.
He explained that the majority of the demands related to the continuation of privileges previously enjoyed by employees under the CEB structure.
“During the initial round of discussions itself, the boards of directors agreed to 59 of those demands,” he noted.
Among the concessions already granted was the continuation of bonus payments, similar to those previously paid by the CEB, at least temporarily, until a performance-based incentive system is introduced.
The management had also agreed to grant an allowance of Rs. 11,000, in addition to the existing cost-of-living allowance, bringing the average additional monthly benefit to around Rs. 17,000 per employee, he said.
Kumaratunga stressed that management had approved all demands that could be granted at the ministerial level.
However, he said the proposed 40 percent salary increase would be difficult to justify, particularly at a time when other segments of the public service were not receiving similar benefits.
He also revealed that unions had requested that a 25 percent salary adjustment, granted to senior executives in 2024, be extended to all employees, with retrospective effect from January 1, 2024.
Granting such a request would require amending an existing Cabinet decision, which the boards of directors of the newly established companies do not have the authority to do, Kumaratunga explained.
He pointed out that the newly created electricity sector companies had only commenced operations on Monday, and their work had already been disrupted by the ongoing trade union action.
“It is difficult to understand why the strike continues when the vast majority of demands have already been addressed,” he said.
However, the Ceylon Electricity Board Engineers’ Union clarified that the 40 percent salary increase was not their primary demand.
Union representatives said that the electricity sector employees were originally due for a salary revision in January 2027, but the ongoing restructuring had raised concerns that the scheduled increase might not materialise.
“That is why we requested at least a reasonable percentage increase in order to secure some form of salary revision,” a senior electrical engineer said.
The dispute comes at a critical moment as the government presses ahead with the unbundling of the CEB into separate generation, transmission and distribution entities, a reform programme, officials say, is aimed at improving efficiency and attracting investment to Sri Lanka’s troubled power sector.
However, the restructuring has been strongly opposed by trade unions, which argue that the reforms could undermine employee security and weaken state control over a strategic national utility.
With industrial action continuing and tariff hikes looming as a possibility, the confrontation between the government and electricity sector unions appears set to intensify in the coming days.
By Ifham Nizam
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UN scientific research ship here amidst ban on such vessels
A UN vessel arrived in Colombo yesterday (11) to conduct a month-long marine scientific survey in Sri Lanka’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). This is the first foreign scientific research vessel here since President Ranil Wickremesinghe banned such visits on January 1, 2024, for a period of one year. However, the ban remains in place with the NPP government yet to announce its new decision on the issue.
The following is the text of statement issued by the Foreign Ministry yesterday: “On the invitation of the Government of Sri Lanka, the United Nations-flagged vessel R/V Dr. Fridtjof Nansen, under the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), is scheduled to arrive in Sri Lanka today to conduct a marine scientific survey in Sri Lanka’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in collaboration with the Ministry of Fisheries, Aquatic and Ocean Resources and the National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA).
R/V Dr. Fridtjof Nansen supports countries in collecting critical scientific data for sustainable fisheries management and in understanding how climate change is affecting marine ecosystems. The survey, spanning 32 days, will focus on assessing marine living resources and marine ecosystems, providing updated scientific data that will support Sri Lanka’s sustainable fisheries management and ocean governance. During the mission, scientists will undertake a range of activities, including hydro-acoustic surveys to estimate the biomass and distribution of key fish stocks in Sri Lankan waters; assessment of marine pollution levels; and biodiversity monitoring.
An important component of the programme is capacity building. The mission will bring together Sri Lankan scientists from NARA and other national institutions with international experts, promoting scientific collaboration and knowledge exchange.
Sri Lanka previously hosted the R/V Dr. Fridtjof Nansen in 2018, when the vessel conducted a comprehensive survey of Sri Lanka’s continental shelf and upper slope, in collaboration with national institutions. Earlier, Nansen surveys were also carried out in Sri Lankan waters in 1978–1980, reflecting a long-standing scientific partnership under the Nansen programme.
Sri Lanka’s participation in this survey reflects the country’s continued commitment to sustainable fisheries, marine ecosystem protection, and international scientific cooperation in the Indian Ocean region.”
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