News
Reputed scientist says Balangoda calcite deposit quality cannot be found anywhere else in the world
By Ifham Nizam
The Balangoda calcite deposit is the best in the world, says Prof. H. M. G. A. Pitawala, Director of Post Graduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya.
Prof. Pitawala’s revelation prompted the Environment Ministry to explore the possibility of producing calcium carbonate as a value addition product using the 2,000 tonnes of waste calcite already excavated at the Balangoda Calcite deposit. In this regard, a discussion was chaired by Environment Minister Mahinda Amaraweera.
Officials of the Geological Survey and Mines Bureau, Central Environmental Authority, University of Peradeniya as well as the Ministry of Environment also participated.
Minor excavations at the Balangoda Calcite Deposit are being carried out by various individuals in an informal manner. Therefore, it was emphasised that to properly utilise the calcite deposit, a value added product of calcium carbonate should be produced that can be used in a number of industrial products.
Calcium carbonate was widely used in the manufacture of medicinal pills. It was also used in the building industry including paints, and in the production of animal feed, the Ministry’s research division said.
Plans are underway to set up a factory to manufacture calcium carbonate using this calcite deposit as a joint venture between the Geological Survey and Mines Bureau, a state-owned Technical Services Company and the University of Peradeniya. Accordingly, the Minister instructed to expedite the signing of the relevant Memorandum of Understanding.
Prof. Pitawala told officials that it was unfortunate for the nation not to make the best use of the rare natural resource.
He said that no other country in the world had a calcite deposit comparable to the quality of the local deposit. In other countries, calcite deposits were associated with dolomite. Therefore, great effort had to be made to separate the two.
However, dolomite separation is not required as the Balangoda calcite deposit contained only calcite. Therefore, a high-tech process is not required and the professor requested that maximum use be made of the resource now, according to Prof. Pitiwala.
Minister Amaraweera inquired from officials what purpose the calcite in the Balangoda deposit was currently being used for.
They said the calcium carbonate in the world-famous calcite deposit was currently used only in animal feed.
Speaking at the event, Minister Amaraweera said that Sri Lanka had become a mendicant nation in spite of its resources as it did not make the best use of them.
News
Navy seize 03 Indian fishing boats poaching in Sri Lankan waters north of Mannar
The Sri Lanka Navy and Coast Guard seized 03 Indian fishing boats and apprehend 33 Indian fishermen while they were poaching in Sri Lankan waters, during special operations conducted in the sea area north of Mannar on 25 and 26 Jan 25.
The seized boats (03) together with Indian fishermen (33) were brought to the island of Iranativu and they will be handed over to the Assistant Directorate of Fisheries, Kilinochchi for onward legal proceedings.
News
Election campaign finance laws must be tightened, says PAFFREL
By Rathindra Kuruwita
The election campaign finance laws should be amended to allow the automatic disqualification of candidates who fail to submit expense reports on time, without requiring separate legal action, Executive Director of the People’s Action for Free and Fair Election (PAFFREL), Rohana Hettiarachchi proposed.
Currently, the Election Commission must pursue legal action against non-compliant candidates through the Police and the Attorney General’s Department, a process Hettiarachchi described as cumbersome and inefficient.
“This is a major issue concerning the campaign finance laws. During the 2024 presidential election 13 candidates, along with their party secretaries or nominators failed to submit their expense reports. Similarly, over 100 candidates at the Elpitiya Local Council poll and more than 1,200 who contested the November 2024 general election did not submit their reports,” he said.
Hettiarachchi explained that under current laws, legal proceedings must be initiated to penalise such individuals. “The Election Commission lodges complaints with the Police, and the Police, after consulting the Attorney General’s Department, take legal action against those who fail to submit their expense reports on time. This is a lengthy and unnecessary process as there is no investigation required. It is a straightforward case of failing to comply,” he said.
He warned of the administrative challenges this could pose at the upcoming Local Council elections. “If, for example, 10,000 candidates fail to submit their expense reports, the Election Commission, Police, and Attorney General’s Department will be overwhelmed. They would have no capacity to focus on anything other than filing cases. Similarly, the courts will be burdened with hearing these cases, leaving little room for other judicial work.”
Hettiarachchi highlighted the current penalties under campaign finance laws: a person found guilty of failing to submit expense reports loses their civic rights for three years and is required to pay a fine of Rs. 100,000.
He called for stricter reforms, proposing an extension of the civic rights suspension period from three to seven years and the immediate loss of civic rights for individuals who fail to submit their reports on time. “These measures will not only simplify enforcement but also ensure greater accountability from candidates,” he said.
News
Switzerland will help SL to recover stolen assets
Ambassador of Switzerland to Sri Lanka and Ambassador-designate to the Maldives, Dr Siri Walt, on Friday pledged Switzerland’s support in recovering assets that have been moved out of Sri Lanka, the President’s Media Division said.
Dr Walt gave this undertaking during a meeting held on Friday at the Presidential Secretariat with the Secretary to the President, Dr Nandika Sanath Kumanayake.
During discussions, Ambassador Walt outlined the international measures required to reclaim such assets and expressed Switzerland’s willingness to provide essential resources and assistance whenever necessary.
The discussion also focused on leveraging Switzerland’s expertise and technical knowledge to support Sri Lanka’s ongoing anti-corruption efforts.
The Swiss government reaffirmed its commitment to offering technical and financial assistance for Sri Lanka’s priority initiatives, including the “Clean Sri Lanka” programme.
The Ambassador further reiterated Switzerland’s dedication to aiding Sri Lanka in addressing social challenges, promoting national reconciliation, and supporting the development of the Northern region through targeted aid and resources.
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