Life style
Recorded history of mankind in restored and colourised black and photos
Canadians, Englishmen, and Americans affected the tides of the war by storming the beaches of Normandy! Many young men knew they might never return home once they joined the fight. Sgt. Jensen worked with the 626th engineer light equipment company. He said that other soldiers didn’t even know where they were going until they arrived. It told us everything we needed to know. It really surprised us to be heading to Normandy. We were either at high school or jobs after high school. We were not soldiers, at least not yet.
Teenage German Soldier In Distress After His Capture
It is difficult to find WWII photos that are not emotionally charged. Look at this photo of 16-year-old German soldier Hans-Georg Henke. He was captured on April 3, 1945, by the US 9th Army. It seems his parents died a year earlier, and that tragic event made him join the Luftwaffe. John Florea, the photographer, described the boy as shocked and crying. He was a young boy who went through the worst of the war.
A German Soldier In A Dugout During The Great War
The war was a massive trench fight. In the Civil War, soldiers dug trenches to provide defense and give them a place to fight from. In Belgium and France, soldiers had to stay in the trenches for weeks on end resulting in “trench foot” and assorted other diseases. Rats were constant companions. Further, the trenches offered only limited protection from heavy artillery shelling and no protection at all from poison gas attacks. Soldiers had to rise from the ditches to engage the enemy. Unfortunately, in front of them was usually an open field (often mined) with little cover, and they were likely to be wounded or killed as they advanced. Note in the photo that this soldier has apparently cut a helmet in half and attached a portion to his neck and lower face area in hope of protecting these areas from shrapnel and bullets. He also carries a “potato masher” hand grenade on his belt and a formidable bayonet attached to his rifle.
Paratroopers Of Easy Company Chilling At Adolf Hitler’s Home
You see men laughing and having a great time. It is even better than you thought. The soldiers in Easy Company had been chilling in Hitler’s castle in the Bavarian Alps. In the miniseries “Band of Brothers”, you will see this particular scene. Hitler purchased many homes across Europe, including this one in Berchtesgaden. It was bombed on April 25, 1945. On May 4, SS troops set the hiding bunker on fire just hours before U.S. troops entered the bunker through secret tunnels. The soldiers rewarded themselves by stealing the beer and getting drunk.
Lawrence Of Arabia In Real Life
Lawrence found himself in an unlikely position during the Great War. He was a British demolition artist who worked with Arab rebel allies to destroy isolated Ottoman bridges. Lawrence of Arabia, he was. He committed assaults on 79 bridges on the railway and demolished them. Railways were so damaged that some parts still show traces of the attacks.
Japanese Military Commander
In Traditional Armor
A photo by Felice Beato in 1863. It was hand-colored in the original version. He took full-length portraits in the studio because he was intrigued by traditional costumes and cultural traditions. His photos of Japan came with vignetting that made them more painterly. This photo was taken of Koboto Santaro, a Japanese commander. We don’t know what he has in his hand, but stay away.
The Red Army Liberated The Auschwitz-Birkenau
When the Soviet Army arrived at Auschwitz on January 27th, 1945, they found a warehouse of belongings. They found syringes, needles, prosthetic limbs, and shoes. Then they found out it was full of sick and starving people the Nazis had left behind. Elisavetskii was one of the first soldiers to go into the camp, “They rushed toward us, shouted, fell on their knees, kissed our boots, and threw their arms around our legs.”
A Soldier Heading Home After
The War
Ernst Haas, in a photo essay called “Homecoming,” showed the desperation and confusion in Europe in the aftermath of the Holocaust. A Soldier
A Civil War Veteran In Pennsylvania
The Civil War veterans were still around in the 20th century. In 1956, the last one of them passed away. If they could follow orders and hold a gun, they went to war regardless of their age. The survivors were able to tell a lot of stories to the kids in their later years. This photo was taken in 1935.
Cornet Winston Churchill In
The 4th Queen’s Hussar’s Cavalry
Winston Churchill is best known for his dedication to England. As a young man, he was part of the 4th Queen’s Hussar’s Calvary. He was 21 years old in this photo.
The Seaforth Highlanders And Dog In French Trench
The Great War was unmatched in its brutality and carnage. Soldiers from all over the world were often extremely underprepared for war. However, The Seaforth Highlanders of Scotland stepped up to fight. They became known as the Northern Scottish Brigade after the merger of the 78th Highlanders and the 72nd Highlanders. The men originally served in India, but were reassigned to France. Later moved to Palestine and Iraq.
A Young Woman Called Eunice Hancock With A Compressed-Air Grinder In An Aircraft Plant
Men were in the war against Germany and Japan. Women filled in the voids in the job market by taking jobs in utilities, transportation, and manufacturing. Almost 2 million women went to work to make armaments and machine parts for the war effort. The working women in the labor force increased from 27% to 37%. A Young
Mata Hari Was A True Icon
The lovely Mata Hari was a spy and dancer storming the planet. People named her a democrat, a courtesan, and more! This is what the National Ballet director and choreographer Ted Brandsen has to tell about her: “What intrigued us is the tale of a woman with an intense lust for life and a strong instinct to live, reinvent and change herself. She had a lot of terrible stuff happening to her, and she tried to spin it somehow to find her way out.”
Mata Hari Blew The French Firing Squad A Kiss
Mata Hari became a spy during the Great War. She combined sex and espionage in her life. She started out with some talent for impersonation. During her early career, she masqueraded as Lady MacLeod, the child of an English lord. As a spy she only lasted a few days. On the 15th of October, she was shot to death by a firing squad. She wore no blindfold and blew a kiss to the men.
Men Of The 1st Infantry Division Leaving England For Normandy On D-Day
The Battle of Normandy went on from June 1944 to August 1944. The parties in Western Europe battled for supremacy, and the fight was not easy. We doubt that the 156,000 soldiers knew that the fighting would go on for nearly a month. It began on June 6 but was meant to begin earlier. The operation was delayed due to bad weather. Eisenhower’s final speech was to the brave troops, “You’re about to embark on the Great Crusade.” Your eyes are upon the world.
Dutch Resistance Fighters On The Streets Of Breda After Its Liberation
The world was shocked when Germany invaded Europe in 1939. The Nazis were much faster and more violent than anyone imagined. Resistance fighters from different regions banded together to help liberate their countries. The Dutch underground provided intelligence, radio communications, and household sabotage. In 1944, the south was liberated. The north was not liberated for another 8 months.
King Ferdinand and Queen Marie of Romania In Dover, England
Marie of Romania was born in Edinburgh, Scotland in the year 1875.
It was only 18 years later that she married Crown Prince Ferdinand and became an Eastern European monarch. Researchers have found that she was extremely influential in Ferdinand choosing to ally with the British rather than the Germans. They spent over two decades in Romania before they travelled over to Western Europe to perform royal duties on a diplomatic tour. It was 1924 when they visited Belgium, France, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. “Apart from the common aims, which we pursue, there are other and dear ties between us. Her Majesty the Queen, my dear cousin, is British born,” King George V offered when speaking about the couple.
Princess Elizabeth Wanted To Help With The War Effort
It was the peak of WWII, and everyone was feeling patriotic, wanting to help with the war effort. Even Princess Elizabeth is no exception! She nagged her father, the King, into allowing her to help out. After turning 18, she obtained the permission she needed to train as a truck driver and mechanic, as a part of the Women’s Auxiliary Territorial Service. Now the Queen of the United Kingdom (among other territories), we think it is awesome that she desired so greatly to do physically help her country back then.
A German Soldier Duo And Their Donkey
We all know how pig a part animals played during the war. They were used to carry injured soldiers, weaponry and ammunition back and forth and between checkpoints. They were also used to clear out the land. Horses, donkeys, mules, dogs among many other animals were all used during the horrific events of war. The soldiers pictured were prepared for their upcoming battle; even their horse was prepared also.
A Russian Sniper
The Russian sniper pictured below is Roza Georgiyevna Shanina. She was an active sniper during WWII and was only one of many Russian women active in the military at the time. She was special however. A volunteer, she was a sharpshooter. By the end of war she had 59 confirmed kills, some feat. She was tragically killed in 1945 during the East Prussian Offensive.
Princess Elizabeth, 1940
Prior to becoming the Monarch of the UK, Elizabeth was very much once a Princess, and a teenager. If you look below, you can see a photograph of her reading a book in a beautiful day-off frock, casually relaxing by a window. The attention to detail by the coloring of this photo is pretty amazing.
Celebrating ‘Our Children’ on International Day to End Corporal Punishment
An event to mark the International Day to end corporal punishment was held at the public library recently. Organised by the Stop Child Cruelty Trust and the Child Protection Alliance it was an compelling advocacy iniative to combact violence against children.
Dr Tush Wickramanayaka, Founder Chairperson of SCC and Co-convener of CPA, shared her disappointment that the delay the submission of the Bill in parliament, which was already passed in Cabinet by the previous government on 2024 “Physical abuse of children is a preventable crime that has been normalised in society. Each day, there are horrendous incidents reported in the media. GOSL has a national and international obligation to fulfil its promises to eradicate this menace towards the dawn of a happier and safer future for the true beneficiaries of the future, our children”, said Dr Wickramanayaka.
Prof Savitri Goonesekere, Emeritus Professor of Law, Faculty of Colombo, was the chief guest. She delivered a powerful message on the implementation of the law. Whilst highlighting the shocking 40,000 cases of child abuse awaiting justice for years, Prof Goonesekere warned, the law is not for the people who respect it; the law is for the people who violate it. When there is impunity and a lack of prosecution, then you give a powerful message of legitimacy.”
The event also featured an expert forum on child protection strategies and celebrated the winners of the ‘Me Unhurt – Stop Child Abuse’ art competition, amplifying youth voices in the fight for their rights.Speaking at the event, Dr Tush Wickramanayake said “Physical abuse of children is a preventable crime that has been normalised in society. Each day, there are horrendous incidents reported in the media.
In February 2025, the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared that ending corporal punishment was a public health priority. Each year, 1.8 million children worldwide are subjected to corporal punishment. In some countries, violence against children costs up to six times what is invested in health. Countries that have enacted comprehensive prohibitions against corporal punishment are granting children the same protective legal framework against assault as adults.
Recently forty countries made the first-ever joint statement on corporal punishment to the Human Rights Council, declaring that ending corporal punishment is a human rights priority for children. Children have the fundaShockingmental right to protection from all forms of violence. This right is essential for their well-being, safety, survival and development. It recognises the severe and lasting consequences of violence against children, not just for the individual child but for society as a whole.
Despite being recognised in 2017 as the sole Pathfinding country in South Asia committed to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16.2 (ending violence against children), Sri Lanka’s efforts have faltered. The National Partnership to End Violence Against Children (NPEVAC), established to drive this agenda, dissolved in 2018. At the 2024 Bogotá Ministerial Conference, the government pledged to enact the Penal Code Reforms Bill to Abolish Corporal Punishment, a long-overdue measure and to implement teacher training programmes by mid-2025. However, legislative delays and inadequate enforcement undermine these commitments.
Om Prakash Sen Thakuri, Executive Director, Legal Literacy, Nepal, was a special invitee and child rights advocate who spoke on Nepal’s efforts to stop child marriages, a critical issue relevant also in Sri Lanka. Whilst Nepal banned corporal punishment in all settings in 2018, the implementation of the laws was still challenging.
Saranga Disasekara, actor and brand Ambassador of #NOguti awaitingexplained, “At a time when Sri Lanka is crippled in many aspects of society, parents must improve communication with their children and ensure their children can come to them without fear if there is any concern relating to their well-being; child protection is a collective social responsibility.”
Dr Gehan Gunathilake, Commissioner of the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL), reiterated that children need to be recognised as rights holders and their welfare and safety should be at the heart of governance mechanisms. He informed that HRCSL has established a special child rights section to better focus on these issues.
Rtd DIG Priyantha Jayakody, a respected figure in law enforcement, explained, “Child abuse is now one of the top grave crimes in Sri Lanka. The Police must act more vigorously to ensure the evidence is submitted to the courts without delays to avoid the burden on law and order and the judicial services. He was particularly concerned about the 40,000 cases of child abuse awaiting justice and encouraged the government to act swiftly.
Prof Sarath Wijesuriya, renowned author and social activist, spoke on the collective responsibility of society in protecting children. He too insisted that children are the most vulnerable community in any country and the government should act beyond the rhetoric to ensure safety and welfare as a priority.
A key highlight of the event was the award ceremony for the winners of the ‘Me Unhurt – Stop Child Abuse’ art competition and the forum discussion with some of the winners on their views and expectations of a country that promotes and protects child rights.
The ‘Me Unhurt’ competition, judged by Shyamala Pinto Jayawardena (Shyamala School of Art) and Mihiri Devendra (Leap), received over 500 submissions nationwide. The winning designs by Chathuni Sandaleka and David Suarez (both 17) will grace the cover of ‘Our Children’, a forthcoming anthology of survivor narratives. Seventeen additional entrants earned high commendation for their artworks. In an interactive youth forum where the participants were asked to imagine they were President and Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, winners proposed bold reforms including Child-inclusive policymaking (e.g., youth advisory councils). Safer schools with anti-bullying protocols and Adult accountability through community monitoring. Their ideas resonated with attendees, including families and educators, underscoring the power of youth leadership.
Dr Tush Wickramanayaka, who turned adversity to advocacy and is a staunch advocate of child rights, explained that ‘Our Children’ book was a labour of love, a deep love and decades of hope. The art competition provided an opportunity for the young citizens to express their thoughts and feelings in creative masterpieces. The expressive images empower the voice of the victims and the public, highlighting the collective social responsibility to protect children. “The book is in the final stages of editing, and we hope to publish it in 2026. For now, we have created a leaflet of the artworks so that you can enjoy the visual tapestry of the young minds that tells us of the world they envisage. It is a sneak preview of the stories to follow…”, explained Dr Wickramanayaka.
For further information, media inquiries, or to get involved with the Stop Child Cruelty Trust, please contact www.stopchildcruelty.com or 077-1656867. (ZC)
Charming with an affable demeanor is the Italian Ambassador to Sri Lanka and Maldives Damiano Francovigh.
A long standing career diplomat, he is a graduate in Oriental languages and literature from the University of Venice in 1991. With a distinguished career spanning diverse diplomatic roles , he brings a wealth of experience to his role in Sri Lanka.
His innate charisma has unsurprisingly, grown quite popular in the social and diplomatic circles of Sri Lanka ever since he arrived in Sri Lanka 2023. In his current role he is dedicated to strenghening the diplomatic relationship between Italy and Sri Lanka.
His first impressions of Sri Lanka have been overwhemingly positive and his remarkable tenure is defined by unmatched activity of showcasing many socialand cultural events in Sri Lanka .Effortlessly chic and elegant at all times, he fulfills his roles with aplomb and epitomises the traits of a quintessential diplomat, with grand finesse. Since fashion is synonymous with Italian culture,Ambassador Damiano plays out the role of being a strong emblem of style. In this interview with ‘Sunday Island’ the Italian envoy shares his views on the naunces of diplomacy, his aspirations for fostering stronger ties between the two countries.
A great art aficionado, Damiano has brought many artists,musicians, chefs and designers to Sri Lanka.
Could you briefly describe your career path and the road you travelled to become Ambassador to Sri Lanka?
I joined the diplomatic service in 2002 and, as it happens for every diplomat, during the years I served both in our Headquarters in Rome and abroad. I was posted to Syria, as head of the commercial section of the Embassy, Vietnam, where I was Deputy Head of Mission, and India, where I was Consul General. After this last posting I served four years in Rome and I think that the experience I had in my previous postings in South-east Asia and in South Asia helped me a lot for being selected as Ambassador to Sri Lanka, a Country I had already visited as a tourist while I was posted in India, prior to my assignment here.
Ambassador Damiano Francovigh
How did your journey into relations between Italy and Sri Lanka begin and how has it evolved since your arrival?
We can say that this journey started, as it happens for all Ambassadors, the day I presented my credentials to then President Ranil Wickremasinghe, in a fascinating ceremony that mixed the ancient tradition of the Country with its rich cultural heritage. Since then, I have met many persons: politicians, civil servants, businesses, artists and also common people, trying to know better this Country, its history and its culture. I also engaged with local communities and institutions, which deepened my understanding of the political, social, economic and diplomatic connections. Our daily work is to see how shared values, mutual interests, and a growing Italian presence in Sri Lanka and Sri Lankan presence in Italy can help foster stronger ties. I have learnt that Sri Lankans take pride in preserving their traditions and the nation’s unique identity while embracing modern innovation, an approach which is very similar to what happens in Italy. This combination of historical depth and cultural richness makes Sri Lanka not just an interesting place but a nation with a soul—one that captivates those who take the time to understand it.
What does being the Italian Ambassador to Sri Lanka mean to you?
Being the Italian Ambassador to Sri Lanka is both an honour and a great responsibility. Italy and Sri Lanka enjoy a long-standing and friendly relationship, built on decades of cooperation across many sectors. This partnership is enriched by the vibrant Sri Lankan community in Italy —the largest in continental Europe— and by the presence of Italian businesses in Sri Lanka, particularly in the garment, tourism, and hospitality sectors. My role is to work closely with the Sri Lankan Government and local authorities to further strengthen these ties, creating favourable conditions for individuals and companies from both countries to thrive. The fact that the well-being of so many people depends, in part, on the quality of this relationship makes my role deeply meaningful. It’s a daily reminder of the real impact diplomacy can have on people’s lives.
Design, fashion and wine-how is the Italian life style perceived in Sri Lanka?
Italian lifestyle is widely appreciated in Sri Lanka, as in many other parts of the world, for its elegance, quality, and craftsmanship. Italian fashion brands are well recognized and sought after, symbolizing a refined and timeless style. The same can be said for Italian design, which is often associated with excellence in furniture, architecture, and automotive. In recent years, Italian wine has also been gaining popularity, with an increasing interest in its rich variety and heritage. The growing number of Italian restaurants in Sri Lanka contribute to spreading the culture of Italian cuisine and lifestyle, making it accessible and enjoyable for many.
What do you love about this country and your special likings?
Sri Lanka is a country of incredible diversity, offering a fascinating blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and warm hospitality. I have been particularly captivated by its stunning landscapes, from the beaches of the south to the tea plantations of the hills. The historical and archaeological sites, such as Anuradhapura, Sigiriya and Dambulla, are simply breathtaking. The local markets, bustling with activity, are a perfect example of energy, where traditional spices, handcrafted goods, and fresh produce showcase the richness of the land and its people’s ingenuity. On a more personal note, I have a deep appreciation for Sri Lankan seafood and I enjoy trying different local curries. The warmth of the people makes this country a truly special place to live and work.
What are the places and experiences not to be missed for those who want to travel Sri Lanka from Italy? Your favorite food and destinations in Sri Lanka?
Regarding touristic destinations to recommend, this is a very hard choice to make because I should mention so many places which I visited and liked very much, like the southern beaches, or trekking in the Pekoe Trail, or the hills, or the magnificent sacred sculptures of Dambulla, or the experience of playing golf in one of the marvelous courses present in the island. There are indeed so many things which could be listed, but if I have to select only one place, I would then mention Sigiriya, whose visit was, for me, a breathtaking and fascinating experience. Regarding food, I have a special preference for sea food and Sri Lanka is blessed with a great production of wonderful prawns, crabs, lobster and other delicacies of this kind, which I love cooked in any style.
How do you boost cultural co-operation and heritage between the two countries? What are some recent initiatives from the Italian Embassy?
The Embassy organizes a number of initiatives to make Italian culture and lifestyle better known and visible in Si Lanka. I am also very glad that we have recently launched two new social channels, where the Embassy communicates the organization of events or main facts of our bilateral relations that can be of general interest (https://www.facebook.com/ItalyinSriLanka/ , https://www.instagram.com/italyinsrilanka/). The focus of our initiatives is on many different sectors, spanning from fashion and design, to food, culture, science, sports and others: I am glad here to mention the celebration of the worldwide week of Italian cuisine in November, when we invited, with the collaboration of some of the most important hotels in Colombo, five chefs who have presented to the local public Italian delicacies for the entire week, the concert we have organized in Galle in occasion of our national day in June, when we presented the latest creation of the Italian author Nicolò Faraci. And we will have more during 2025, with a concert by a renown Italian violinist in September and a contemporary art performance before the end of the year.
Can you discuss some of the challenges you encountered coming from a country where everything is different, food, language, social ethos, and temperature?
When reaching a new Country diplomats always face challenges, which involve not only our self but all of our family. As a matter of fact, while we maintain a continuity in our work (our procedures and business environment remain always the same in all Italian Embassies worldwide), for our family members the horizon changes totally: new house, new friends, new school for the children, new climate and environment. Moving to Sri Lanka has brought us to an environment that was not unknown since, as I said, I was posted previously in South Asia. Language and food weren’t such a big challenge since English is widely spoken in the region while we started to know and appreciate in our previous posting the use of spices and cooking style typical of the area. Concerning food, I have also to confess that we cook daily original Italian cuisine in my residence, not to miss too much the original flavors of Italy.
Finally, what impression has Sri Lanka left on you? And what message would you like to share with its people?
After almost two years in Sri Lanka, allow me to say that, beyond its economic and cultural strengths, Sri Lanka stands out for its resilience. The country has faced so many challenges, from civil war to economic hardships, yet its people have remained strong, adapting to challenges with determination and optimism. I think that the Country, while completing the journey to come out of the economic crisis, is discovering its great potential, which is still untapped: it’s an island state in a critical junction of the Indo-Pacific area, an area which has been the driver of global growth in the last 20 years; is a country that, since the end of the colonial period, has always enjoyed a democratic political system, a condition which has been strengthened by the results of the very peaceful elections and transition of power carried out in 2024; is a Country rich of wonderful tourist destinations, with a tropical climate allowing to welcome tourist 12 months a year. These are all conditions indicating that Sri Lanka should not implement inward looking policies but should instead continue in the path that it has recently started, strengthening investments in tourism and infrastructures and opening up the economy, and its manufacturing sector, to foreign investments and trade. This will increase the touristic presence in the island and will link up more strictly local industries to global value chains which will lead to an increase of business opportunities, exports and growth.
The Kingsbury has appointed Nandana Wirasinha as its new General Manager. This pivotal appointment heralds an exciting chapter in the hotel’s journey as it continues to redefine excellence and innovation in Sri Lanka’s luxury hospitality landscape.
Wirasinha brings with him nearly three decades of international hospitality experience, having held senior leadership roles with some of the world’s most esteemed hotel brands. His distinguished career spans all facets of hotel management, including operations, revenue strategy, guest engagement, culinary excellence and operational efficiency. Of particular note are his accomplishments at Jumeirah Hotels & Resorts in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, where he played a key role in delivering benchmark-setting service and guest satisfaction.
Renowned for his ability to build high-performing teams and drive sustained revenue growth, Wirasinha has a proven track record of elevating service standards across the board. During his tenure in the UAE, he led multiple award-winning restaurants in Abu Dhabi, four of which received the coveted Triple Black Hat status in the prestigious ‘What’s On Abu Dhabi Black Hat Guide’—widely considered the region’s equivalent of the Michelin Guide. His leadership has consistently translated into enhanced guest satisfaction, operational excellence, and outstanding business performance.
A committed lifelong learner, Wirasinha is an alumnus of Cornell University with a Certificate in Hotel Real Estate Investment and Asset Management. He also holds an Associate of Arts Degree in Tourism and Hospitality from The Emirates Academy, has completed the Cornell CXO Leadership Programme, and is currently pursuing a Master’s in Business Management at the Postgraduate Institute of Management, Sri Lanka.
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