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Pakistan’s rupee plunges as IMF says mission to visit next week

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Pakistan is seeking $1.1bn from the fund, part of its $6bn bailout package, to avoid default.The Pakistani rupee has dived to a historic low against the United States dollar after an exchange cap was lifted as the cash-strapped country seeks to unlock a vital bailout from the IMF.

The Washington-based lender has yet to approve the release of the crucial instalment of $1.1bn, originally due to be disbursed in November last year as part of a $6bn bailout secured in 2019.Talks with the IMF about reviving the bailout stalled in recent months, with the institution demanding more progress on fiscal consolidation and economic reforms.

The rupee closed at 230 to the US dollar on Wednesday. It slipped further, trading at 255 for $1 within hours of the market reopening on Thursday. Hours later, Pakistan’s Central Bank confirmed the currency had plummeted by 9.6 percent against the US dollar after the removal of price caps imposed by the government but which the IMF opposed.

Financial expert Malik Bostan told The Associated Press news agency the value of the rupee dropped mainly due to the delay in the revival of the IMF’s bailout talks, amid depleting foreign exchange reserves, but expected it to stabilise as the negotiations pick up again.On Thursday, the IMF’s resident representative said an IMF vision will visit Pakistan later this month to discuss the stalled ninth review of the country’s current funding programme.

“At the request of the authorities, an in-person Fund mission is scheduled to visit Islamabad January 31st – February 9th” to continue discussions,” Esther Perez Ruiz was quoted as saying by the Reuters news agency.

A successful visit is critical for Pakistan, which is facing an increasingly acute balance of payments crisis and is desperate to secure external financing, with less than three weeks’ worth of import cover in its foreign exchange reserves.

Multilateral and bilateral financing pledges for Pakistan’s effort to rebuild after devastating floods last year are also tied to the country getting the green light from the IMF.

This week, Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif said his government was ready to adhere to the fund’s “tough conditions” to revive the $6bn bailout package, which was increased by another billion in 2020.

Sharif has been struggling to put the economy on track since taking office last year, blaming former Prime Minister Imran Khan and his government for the economic malaise. Khan was removed from office in April 2022 through a parliamentary vote of confidence, and has since been campaigning for early elections.

Thousands of shipping containers packed with raw materials for industry, foodstuffs, and medical equipment are being held up at Karachi port because banks have refused to guarantee importers’ dollar transactions.



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Addressing the drug issue in the country must be treated as a national priority – PM

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya emphasized that addressing the drug issue in the country must be treated as a national priority, highlighting that it must deliver results at the ground level.

A meeting to brief the Prime Minister on the National Strategic Plan for the Management, Treatment and Rehabilitation of Persons with Substance Use Disorders (SUD) 2026–2030 was held with the participation of officials from the Ministry of Health and Mass Media and other key stakeholders on 13th of March at the Temple Trees.

The discussion focused on the proposed national strategy developed to address the growing health, social and economic challenges associated with substance use disorders in Sri Lanka. The strategic plan aims to strengthen prevention, treatment, rehabilitation and reintegration services through a coordinated and evidence-based national approach.

During the meeting, attention was drawn to existing gaps in early identification of substance use disorders, continuity of care, community-based follow-up and reintegration of recovering individuals into society. The plan proposes several key interventions, including strengthening screening and symptomatic treatment at primary healthcare and outpatient levels, improving hospital-based treatment and follow-up services, expanding residential rehabilitation facilities, and enhancing community-based rehabilitation and relapse prevention programmes.

Special emphasis has also been placed on providing targeted support for vulnerable groups, including children and adolescents, pregnant women, mothers with children and prison inmates.

Speaking on the importance of strengthening the national response to drug issues, the Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya noted that the drug menace has evolved into a serious social crisis that threatens social stability and security of families and the nation as a whole highlighting that law enforcement and rehabilitation in this regard must be given equal priority.

The Prime Minister further underscored the importance of including public awareness initiatives and responsible media reporting as key components of the national strategy.

The meeting was attended by the Secretary to the Prime Minister Pradeep Saputhanthri, Secretary to the Ministry of Health Dr. Anil Jasinghe, officials from the Department of Prisons, Bureau of Rehabilitation, Sri Lanka Police Ministry of health, Ministry of Public Security and Parliamentary Affairs, Ministry of Justice and National Integration ,Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Women and Child Affairs and other relevant department and ministries.

[Prime minister’s Media Division]

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QR code system will be implemented for fuel with effect from 06.00 a.m. today (15th)

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In light of the prevailing geopolitical developments in Middle East, the petroleum product supply chain has been adversely affected. At the same time, the demand for fuel has increased abnormally, resulting in a depletion of the country’s existing fuel stock. Therefore, it has become necessary to carefully manage the available fuel reserves in order to sustain the nation’s economic activities.

Furthermore, it has recently been observed that certain groups have been illegally purchasing fuel in excessive quantities. The Government of Sri Lanka intends to prevent such improper consumption and ensure an uninterrupted fuel supply for the day-to-day needs and economic activities of the general public.

Accordingly, a QR code system will be implemented with effect from 06.00 a.m. on 15.03.2026.

Fuel will not be issued by any operating filling station in the country without a valid QR code from                      06.00 a.m. on 15.03.2026.

Steps to Obtain the QR Code

  1. Users who have already registered for the QR Code
  2. Users whose vehicle ownership and registered mobile number remain unchanged since their initial registration may download their QR Code from the     website https://fuelpass.gov.lk/ starting from midnight on 14.03.2026, using the ‘Vehicle Login’     button.
  3. Users whose vehicle ownership or registered mobile number has changed since their last registration are required to re-register their details through the website https://fuelpass.gov.lk/  starting from 6.00 a.m. on 15.03.2026, using the ‘Vehicle Registration’ button.
  4. Users who have not previously registered for the QR Code and users with newly registered vehicles at
    the RMV
  5. Registration can be completed starting from 06.00 a.m. on 15.03.2026 through the
    website https://fuelpass.gov.lk/, using the ‘Vehicle Registration’ button.

The number of litres allocated for each category of vehicle is stated below.

A special fuel issuance system will be implemented for vehicles required to support national production and essential services.

 

Vehicle Class Capacity control volume for fuel pass

(L)

Buses 60
Motor cycle 5
Van 40
Motor car 15
Motor Lorry 200
Land Vehicles 25
Three Wheeler 15
Special Purpose Vehicle 40
Quadricycle 5

 

[Sri Lanka Transport Board will issue fuel to the private buses].

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Lanka discovers largest groundwater source

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The National Water Supply and Drainage Board (NWSDB) on Friday said the largest groundwater source discovered in Sri Lanka so far had been identified during tube-well drilling near the Pitabeddara Police Station.

Indrajith Gamage, geologist in charge of the Southern Province, said the source recorded a continuous flow of about 10,000 litres (10 cubic metres) per minute, marking the first instance in the country where a groundwater source of that magnitude had been found.

He noted that the previous largest groundwater source was discovered in the Madhu area, which recorded a flow of about 7,000 litres per minute.

According to the NWSDB, the tube well was drilled following geological studies of rock layers and the identification of underground water through fractures in rock strata using specialised technical instruments.

The Board said steps would be taken to distribute water from the newly discovered source to residents facing shortages in Pitabeddara, Morawaka and surrounding areas.

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