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NMRA blind to Bisphenol A danger
Keep your child safe from plastic food containers
By Ifham Nizam
Sri Lanka needs a gradual ban on plastic food containers widely used by children and instead alternative containers because testing facilities to detect harmful chemicals in them are sparse, says Centre for Environmental Justice (CEJ) Executive Director Dilena Pathragoda.
The CEJ director told The Island yesterday that the Court of Justice of the European Union had confirmed that Bisphenol A (BPA) must be listed as a `substance of very high concern’. He warned that further delay in decision-taking here in that regard increased threats to children’s health.
The CEJ revealed the presence of Bisphenol A in baby feeding bottles, juice feeders and feeding cups last February (2022).
The research team had been sharing study findings and recommendations with relevant stakeholders throughout the past few months but, the decision-makers do not seem to understand the depth of the issue, said CEJ Planning and Management officer Chalani Rubesinghe
In December 2021, the court of Justice of the European Union confirmed that BPA must be listed as a “substance of very high concern” considering its hormone-disrupting properties, while rejecting the attempt of Plastics Europe to reverse the decision of European Chemical Agency (ECHA) to identify BPA as an Endocrine Disruptive Chemical.
The European Food Safety Authority has now established a new permissibility total daily intake of 0.04 nanograms per kilogramme of body weight per day, drastically reducing its previous standard (4 micrograms per kilogramme of body weight per day) by 100,000 folds. [source: Morrison, O., EFSA poised to slash daily exposure limits for bisphenol A as EU court confirms it as ‘substance of very high concern’].
In the European Union, BPA is classified as a reproduction toxic, a substance that causes eye damage, respiratory irritation, skin allergies, and a potential hazard to the aquatic environment.
“Another important fact we identified in our study was despite having legal provisions and standards, plastic feeding bottles and cups can contain these chemicals. For example, in Malaysia use of BPAin polycarbonate baby bottles is prohibited. But our study found that one baby feeding bottle (“Minitree regular neck feeding bottle”), made in China and purchased in Malaysia, contained 2.6 µg/kg of BPA and it also had a “BPA-free” label,” Chalani said
Pathragoda said that their study had also found that two baby feeding bottles sold in Bhutan but made in India, where the use of BPA in baby feeding bottles is prohibited, had BPA levels of 0.6 and 3.2 µg/kg proving its non-compliance with Indian legislation. There was also a sample purchased from Bhutan, manufactured in Italy that contained BPA, 0.7 µg/kg. This indicates that having laws is not sufficient to stop manufacturers from using these chemicals and thereby will not ensure the chemical safety intended by the law.
“We believe that to ensure the safety of children, Sri Lanka must go for plastic-free alternative child food containers. The local market already has glass feeding bottles as an alternative and now there is a silicon cover for glass bottles that serves as a protective cover,” he added.
In the international markets, stainless-steel and silicon bottles are available as alternatives. In Sri Lanka, the feeding bottle importation license is issued by the NMRA (National Medicines Regulatory Authority). Therefore, the authority has the ability to prevent the importation of plastic feeding bottles and replace them with alternatives. But the authority doesn’t seem to be sensitive to this issue.
CEJ as an organization that cares for children’s health and the environment, proposes a complete ban on the importation and sale of feeding bottles made of polycarbonate materials, with a grace period given until a sufficient supply of glass, silicon or stainless-steel feeding bottles reaches the market, to prevent any unbearable price inflations applied to feeding bottles that may result in negative feedback leading to reverse the ban.
The CEJ director observed that in this matter, the Sri Lanka Standard Institution (SLSI) puts its best effort to bring the necessary standards. But it is questionable to what extent the standards on plastic can prevent Bisphenol A from seeping into the country through importation. It is a challenge for a country like Sri Lanka with fewer facilities to test chemicals like BPA and Phthalates.
The Sri Lanka Import/Export control heavily depends on the laboratories for testing and has no facility like an XRF scanner to facilitate immediate testing of harmful chemicals in imported items. Even then reluctance to take a brave decision like closing the entering gates for plastic feeding bottles (at least) is the misfortune of children in the country.
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Promoting Local Industries is a key priority of the Government – PM
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that promoting the local industrial sector is one of the key priorities of the Government.
The Prime Minister made these remarks while attending the official opening ceremony of the INCO 2026 Industrial Exhibition on 13 th of March, which is being held for the 20th consecutive year at the BMICH Exhibition Center.
The INCO 2026 Industrial Exhibition, organized by the Institution of Incorporated Engineers, Sri Lanka (IIESL), will be held from March 13 to 15.
Addressing at the event, Prime Minister stated:
“The engineering sector is a key driving force in addressing practical challenges faced by a country while enhancing efficiency and safety. In particular, the contribution extended by exhibitions of this nature encourages the student community to engage in innovation.
The Government has implemented several measures to accelerate the country’s industrial development. Notably, the National Industry Information System (NIIS) has established a centralized digital platform to collect data related to the country’s economic and industrial activities. The Government is also taking steps to provide necessary financial support to industrialists through Revolving Funds.
It is also noteworthy that this year’s exhibition has attracted international participation, creating opportunities for local entrepreneurs to explore new markets and gain exposure to international technologies. With the participation of engineers, students, and entrepreneurs, this exhibition marks an important step toward the country’s industrial future”.
The event was attended by the Chairman of the Export Development Board Mangala Wijesinghe, Chairman of the National Paper Company Limited Upali Rathnayake, President of the Institution of Incorporated Engineers, Sri Lanka Engineer Ananda Gunawardena, along with local and foreign investors, entrepreneurs, and industrialists.

(Prime Minister’s Media Division)
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Crypto loopholes funnel Lankan funds abroad
Chief Magistrate draws CB attention to massive drain in foreign exchange through cryptocurrency deals
Colombo Chief Magistrate Asanga S. Bodaragama yesterday observed that loopholes in actions carried out by State financial institutions, under the Foreign Exchange Act, had enabled funds in Sri Lanka to be transferred overseas, through cryptocurrency transactions.
The Magistrate said immediate steps should be taken to curb such activities and to educate the public, and directed that the matter be brought to the attention of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
He noted that cryptocurrency transactions carried out, using modern technology without approval from the Central Bank, had taken place without adequate public awareness, adding that incidents of the nature were increasingly being reported before courts.
The Magistrate observed that investigations into such incidents appeared to be confined to court proceedings alone and emphasised that the Central Bank, as the country’s principal financial regulator, together with other relevant institutions, should take appropriate measures and raise public awareness in the interest of the public and the country.
He also said the Criminal Investigation Department and the Central Bank should take steps to educate the public on such financial frauds and introduce a proper mechanism to address the issue.
The court further observed that many individuals had exploited loopholes in the Foreign Exchange Act and related procedures to commit financial fraud, and stressed that the Central Bank should take necessary action upon being apprised of such matters.
The Magistrate made these observations when a case relating to an alleged Rs. 290 million fraud at a well-known private bank was taken up before court yesterday. The suspects are alleged to have fraudulently obtained public funds through cryptocurrency transactions using accounts on Binance.
The Magistrate also directed the Criminal Investigation Department to expedite investigations into the disappearance of Rs. 290 million and report progress to court.Observing that the incident was not an ordinary case, the Magistrate instructed the CID to take prompt action to prevent similar frauds carried out through Binance platforms.
Making further observations, the Magistrate noted that the suspects had been produced before court, over the past three months, in connection with the incident, and stressed that investigations should be completed promptly by gathering all relevant information.
He earlier observed that the case did not involve a minor offence, such as ordinary theft, but a serious matter concerning the fraudulent misappropriation of public funds, through Binance accounts, and emphasised the need for swift action to prevent such crimes.
Nineteen suspects, connected to the incident, had earlier been remanded and subsequently released on bail.
The case was fixed to be called again on 15 May .
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SLCERT urges Lankans not to get gypped by internet scams in run-up to festive period
The Sri Lanka Computer Emergency Readiness Team (SLCERT) has issued a public advisory urging internet users to exercise caution when engaging with online advertisements in the run-up to the festive season.
Senior Information Security Engineer at SLCERT, Charuka Damunupola, said that several incidents of online scams had already been reported to the organisation during the first two months of this year.
He warned that with the approaching Sinhala and Tamil New Year, the risk of fraudulent advertisements and malicious links, appearing online, was likely to increase, often disguised as discount offers, cash prizes, or special promotional deals.
Damunupola noted that such links frequently redirect users to fraudulent websites designed to harvest personal information and other sensitive data.
He further cautioned that during the Vesak and Poson festive periods, scammers may attempt to collect user data through deceptive schemes promoted under various guises, including campaigns such as ‘Poson Maha Data Dansala.’
SLCERT has, therefore, urged the public to remain vigilant and exercise caution when clicking on unsolicited links or advertisements encountered online.
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