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Mithuruwela supports Molecular Diagnostic Testing for Apeksha

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Dr. Priyangi Amarabandu, Dr. Renuka Gunasinghe, Dr. Priyanka Abeygunasekera of the Histopathology Dept ( Left) Director Apeksha Dr. S.A.A.N Jayasekera,(centre), Naresh Ratwatte, Surangani Ratwatte, Kareem Amath, Sharmeen Amath and Zora Wahab, Directors of Mithuruwela and representatives from JL Morisons(Right)

Mithuruwela a non-profit organization committed to supporting those affected by cancer has provided reagents and other consumables required for molecular testing of breast cancer to Sri Lanka’s main cancer hospital- Apeksha Hospital in Maharagama. These reagents will be utilized for testing prognostic as well as therapeutic information by the Consultant Pathologists, a Mithuruwela news release said.

“This donation has enabled ?Apeksha hospital to commence cytogenetic testing of breast cancer for the first time. Although equipment for such testing had been available, financial constraints had not permitted Sri Lanka’s premier cancer institution to start on molecular testing. In addition the resources available at Apeksha were scarcely adequate to cater to the volume of breast cancer patients who come to the hospital at Maharagama for diagnosis and treatment,” it said.

Apeksha has two well established laboratories for testing. The Histopathology Laboratory, a very busy unit there, provides the diagnosis of tumours of the solid organs and handles very large numbers of specimens. It is also the reference centre for cancer diagnosis, which confirms and gives additional information on cancer cases already diagnosed referred from other hospitals.

The Genomics Laboratory is the most recently established laboratory and is equipped with the latest technical facilities. It was established by the Health System Enhancement Project (HSEP) of Ministry of Health as a project funded by the Asian Development Bank.

With the expansion of the services of these laboratories, cancer patients will benefit by the detection of molecular and genetic abnormalities of his or her tumour. This in turn provides vital information for accurate diagnosis, assessment of response to treatment and practicing precision medicine. It will also provide information on prophylactic treatments too.

The Apeksha Hospital records a total of nearly 13,000 new patients annually for treatment. Due to constraints such as the unavailability of sufficient amounts of testing kits and the cost of tests, doctors at this major institution have had to make sad decisions on narrowing down the selection criteria for extra specialized testing .

The donation of reagents by Mithuruwela will boost the testing capacity of Apeksha’s laboratories to a great extent, the release added.

This contribution to Apeksha is not the first time Mithuruwela has played such a pivotal role in supporting advancement in cancer treatment in Sri Lanka. In 2022, the organization donated the necessary reagents to Anuradhapura Teaching Hospital thereby establishing molecular testing for breast cancer in Sri Lanka.

This initiative funded by donations from well -wishers proved to be a great boon as the hospital in Anuradhapura did not have to deal with a great volume of patients and hence decided to offer molecular testing services to other state cancer centres throughout Sri Lanka.

In 2023, the Royal College of Pathologists of the United Kingdom awarded its prestigious Achievement Award for 2023 to the histopathology team at the Anuradhapura Teaching Hospital.

Mithuruwela has continued its support for the Anuradhapura molecular testing project by donating a second batch of reagents in 2024. This donation as well as the donation to Apeksha was funded by a grant from the women’s garment maker Victoria’s Secret and supported by services from JL Morisons who ensured that the reagents reached the hospitals safely.

Mithuruwela’s Molecular Testing Project (2022, 2024) was the brainchild of its senior advisor Consultant Oncologist Dr Nuradh Joseph.

The organization appeals to the public to help support this cause as the reagents provided so far will be used up within six months. To ensure that cancer patients in Sri Lanka, especially low income patients, receive up- to- date diagnosis and treatment, it is vital that molecular testing be well established in the state health sector and that supplies of the required materials be readily available to the state hospitals.

“Mithuruwela looks forward to a generous public response to this very worthwhile cause,” the release concluded.



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Coal scandal: Govt. urged to release lab report

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Pubudu Jagoda

The government is under mounting pressure to release a foreign laboratory report on the controversial coal consignment imported for the Lakvijaya Power Plant, with the Frontline Socialist Party (FSP) accusing the authorities of political interference and tender manipulation.

Speaking to the media after a party meeting in Homagama yesterday, FSP Education Secretary Pubudu Jagoda demanded an immediate explanation for the delay in disclosing the report from a Dutch laboratory, Cotecna, which was commissioned to test samples of the coal stocks in question after doubts were raised about an earlier local laboratory assessment. Jagoda said Cabinet media spokesperson Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa had announced that the report would be submitted by 16 January, but it had yet to be made public.

“The Sri Lankan lab confirmed the coal was substandard and could damage both the environment and power plant machinery. The foreign lab has independently verified the same results, we are told. Yet, political pressure appears to be delaying the release of the report.” He warned that any attempt to issue a false report would eventually be exposed and urged the government and the laboratory to maintain transparency.

SLPP MP D.V. Chanaka told Parliament last week that while 107 metric tonnes of coal were normally required per hour to generate 300 megawatts, but as many as 120 tonnes of newly imported coal were needed to produce the same amount of power due to its lower calorific value. Tests showed the first two shipments had calorific values of 5,600–5,800 kcal/kg, below the required minimum of 5,900 kcal/kg, said.

Jagoda accused the government of tailoring procurement rules to benefit an Indian supplier, citing a drastic reduction in reserve requirements—from one million metric tonnes in 2021 to just 100,000 tonnes in 2025—and alleged previous irregularities by the company, including a 2016 Auditor General finding regarding a rice supply contract and the 2019 suspension of a key agent of the company by the International Cricket Council over match-fixing.

He further criticised systemic manipulation of the coal tender process, including delays in issuing the tender from the usual February-March window to July, and progressively shortening the submission period from six weeks to three, giving an advantage to suppliers with stock on hand.

The Ministry of Energy recently issued an amended tender for 4.5 million metric tonnes of coal for the 2025/26 and 2026/27 periods, following the cancellation of an earlier tender. Jagoda warned that procurement delays and irregularities could trigger coal shortages, higher spot-market purchases, increased electricity costs, and potential power cuts if hydropower falls short.

Jagoda called for urgent investigations into the procurement process, insisting that any mismanagement or corruption should not be passed on to the public.Denying any wrongdoing, the government has said it is waiting for the lab report.

by Saman Indrajith ✍️

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Greenland dispute has compelled Europe to acknowledge US terrorising world with tariffs – CPSL

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Dr Weerasinghe

The Communist Party of Sri Lanka yesterday (18) alleged that the US was terrorising countries with unfair tariffs to compel them to align with its bigot policies.

CPSL General Secretary Dr. G. Weerasinghe said so responding to The Island query regarding European countries being threatened with fresh tariffs over their opposition to proposed US take-over of autonomous Danish territory Greenland.

US President Donald Trump has declared a 10% tariff on goods from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the UK, the Netherlands and Finland with effect from 1 February but could later rise to 25% – and would last until a deal was reached. Targeted countries have condemned the US move.

Dr. Weerasinghe pointed out that none of the above-mentioned countries found fault with the US imposing taxes on countries doing trade with Russia and Iran. Now that they, too, had been targeted with similar US tactics, the CP official said, underscoring the pivotal importance of the world taking a stand against Trump’s behaviour.

Referring to the coverage of the Greenland developments, Dr. Weerasinghe said that news agencies quoted UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer as having said that the move was “completely wrong”, while French President Emmanuel Macron called it “unacceptable.

Dr. Weerasinghe said that Sri Lanka, still struggling to cope up with the post-Aragalaya economic crisis was also the target of discriminating US tariff policy. The top CPSL spokesman said that the recent US declaration of an immediate 25% increase in tariff on imports from countries doing business with Iran revealed the prejudiced nature of the US strategy. “Iran is one of our trading partners as well as the US. Threat of US tariffs on smaller countries is nothing but terrorism,” Dr. Weerasinghe said, stressing the urgent need for the issue at hand to be taken up at the UN.

Responding to another query, Dr. Weerasinghe cited the US targeting India over the latter’s trade with Russia as a case in point. He was commenting on the recent reports on India’s Reliance Industries and state-owned refiners sharply cutting crude oil imports from Russia. The CPSL official said that the EU wouldn’t have even bothered to examine the legitimacy of US tariff action if they hadn’t been targeted by the same action.

Perhaps, those who now complain of US threats over the dispute regarding Greenland’s future owed the world an explanation, Dr. Weerasinghe said. The reportage of the abduction of Venezuela’s President and the first lady underscored that the US intervened because it couldn’t bear the Maduro administration doing trade with China and other countries considered hostile to them, Dr. Weerasinghe said.

The CPSL official said that the NPP couldn’t turn a blind eye to what was happening. Just praising the US wouldn’t do Sri Lanka any good, he said, adding that the Greenland development underscored that the US under Trump was not concerned about the well-being of any other country but pursued an utterly one-sided strategy.

The US dealings with the NPP government, particularly the defence MoU should be examined taking into consideration US tariffs imposed on Sri Lanka at the onset of the second Trump administration and ongoing talks with the US, Dr. Weerasinghe.

By Shamindra Ferdinando ✍️

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MPs’ Pension Repeal Bill challenged in Supreme Court

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 Two petitions have been filed before the Supreme Court challenging the constitutionality of the proposed Parliamentary Pensions (Repeal) Bill, which seeks to scrap pensions for legislators.

The Bill, presented to Parliament on 7 January by the Minister of Justice and National Integration, has drawn strong opposition from retired parliamentarians who argue that it undermines the rights of former lawmakers and their dependents.

One petition has been filed by former MPs M. M. Premasiri, Nawarathne Banda, Nishantha Deepal Gunasekara, and Saman Siri Herath, who served in Parliament from 2004 to 2010. The other petition is by former MPs Piyasoma Upali (1988–2004) and Upali Sarath Danstan Amarasiri (1988–2000).

The petitioners argue that former MPs, many of whom dedicated decades of service to the nation, often sacrificed careers and business prospects for public duty. They contend that retired MPs and some widows rely solely on their pensions, which range between Rs. 60,000 and Rs. 80,000, amounts they say are insufficient to cover basic living and medical expenses.

The petitions seek a declaration that the Bill requires approval by the people through a referendum and a two-thirds majority in Parliament, citing constitutional safeguards.

The petitions were filed through Attorney-at-Law Sanath Wijewardane and are to be supported by Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe PC.

 By AJA Abeynayake ✍️

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