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JVP predicts dark days with shortages and sharp price increases

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JVP General Secretary Tilvin Silva addressing a press conference at the party headquarters on Monday

By Saman Indrajith

The JVP predicts darker days ahead for consumers with sharp increases in rice prices soon.

Addressing a press conference at the party headquarters on Monday, party’s General Secretary Tilvin Silva said that there was continuous skyrocketing of prices of essential goods and there were also shortages of many food items. “It is a big joke to expect a dollar-starved government being able to import rice enough to cover the demand. The government may tell people so but the problem is it does not have sufficient dollars to import to replenish markets to bring about price stability. Before speaking of importing rice to control price increases, the government has to solve its forex crisis,” Silva said.

 He said that people fear long queues at retail stores soon if the trend continued further. “The government does not have policies to run the economy and has resorted to experimentation. It banned import of many items, including food, turmeric and chemical fertiliser telling people that it would encourage local farmers and organic farming. Their bans created more problems than solving any. It was an urgent and not well-planned import ban. It could not halt the problem of forex-outflow, but resulted in creating multiple crises at different levels, from the farm to the food table,” Silva said.

The JVP general secretary said that rice prices would increase sharply in the coming weeks and months. “Farmers do not have fertiliser to cultivate for the Maha season. No agrochemicals are available. Therefore it is clear that there will be a poor harvest and resultant shortage of rice followed by price increases. Some Ministers boasted that they will allow rice imports to control such price increases. The government has no dollars to import oil or at least to get the goods stuck in the harbour cleared.  Some other ministers speak of promoting local agriculture and industries to cut down dependency on foreign products. Some of them have been harping to the same tune that milk powder is not healthy. But none of them speak of a plan to promote fresh milk among people. The same government that says milk-powder is not good for health opens liquor shops even though there is a lockdown,” Silva said.



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President holds virtual discussion with USAID Administrator on future cooperation

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President Anura Kumara Dissanayake conducted a virtual discussion on Friday (11) with the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Ms Samantha Power. During the meeting, the they exchanged views on matters of mutual interest and explored avenues for future cooperation.

Notably, Ms. Samantha Power,  stated that USAID is willing to support the government aligning with the manifesto presented to the people.

She also assured President Dissanayake that USAID is prepared to support Sri Lanka in any way needed. This commitment reflects a shared vision for enhancing development and cooperation with the USAID agency

[PMD]

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UN taking necessary steps to ensure safety of Sri Lankan peacekeepers in Lebanon

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By Rathindra Kuruwita

The Sri Lankan Army was in touch with the UN about ensuring the safety of the 125 Sri Lankan peacekeepers stationed in South Lebanon, Director of Media, Major General Nilantha Premaratne told The Island yesterday (11).Premaratne confirmed that two Sri Lankan peacekeepers in Southern Lebanon had sustained minor injuries during an Israeli strike.

He said the peacekeepers had been wounded at Naqoura in Southern Lebanon, and that they were being treated at the hospital at the UN base.

Major General Premaratne said the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) had been headquartered in Naqoura since 1978.

He said they are in touch with the UN and were taking necessary steps to ensure the safety of other Sri Lankan peacekeepers in Lebanon.

“According to our officers, there were Israeli air, tank and artillery attacks. The UN has taken all possible precautions to ensure the safety of its peacekeepers. The UN is taking care of the injured peacekeepers and I don’t think their injuries are bad enough to warrant a repatriation,” he said.

There are 11 officers and 114 other ranks as peacekeepers in Southern Lebanon, he said.

UNIFIL issued the following press release on the incident: “Recent escalation along the Blue Line is causing widespread destruction of towns and villages in south Lebanon, while rockets continue to be launched towards Israel, including civilian areas. In the past days, we have seen incursions from Israel into Lebanon in Naqoura and other areas. Israel Defense Forces (IDF) soldiers have clashed with Hizbullah elements on the ground in Lebanon.

“UNIFIL’s Naqoura headquarters and nearby positions have been repeatedly hit.

“This morning (10 October), two peacekeepers were injured after an IDF Merkava tank fired its weapon toward an observation tower at UNIFIL’s headquarters in Naqoura, directly hitting it and causing them to fall. The injuries are fortunately, this time, not serious, but they remain in hospital.

“IDF soldiers also fired on UN position (UNP) 1-31 in Labbouneh, hitting the entrance to the bunker where peacekeepers were sheltering, and damaging vehicles and a communications system. An IDF drone was observed flying inside the UN position up to the bunker entrance.

“On 9 October, IDF soldiers deliberately fired at and disabled the position’s perimeter-monitoring cameras. They also deliberately fired on UNP 1-32A in Ras Naqoura, where regular Tripartite meetings were held before the conflict began, damaging lighting and a relay station.

“We remind the IDF and all actors of their obligations to ensure the safety and security of UN personnel and property and to respect the inviolability of UN premises at all times. UNIFIL peacekeepers are present in south Lebanon to support a return to stability under Security Council mandate. Any deliberate attack on peacekeepers is a grave violation of international humanitarian law and of Security Council resolution 1701.

We are following up with the IDF on these matters.”

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CB says country still not out of the woods

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The overall stabilisation and gradual improvement of domestic macrofinancial conditions eased the pressure on balance sheets of households and institutions to some extent and thereby lessened the risks faced by the financial sector in the first half of 2024, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) said on Friday (11) in a statement.

Credit growth entered the positive territory, albeit lagging behind the pace of deposit growth, the CBSL said.

It said the decline in market interest rates with the accommodative monetary policy stance along with falling inflation and lower risk premia, resulted in a partial correction of interest rate anomalies, which in turn supported the gradual uptick in credit, he said.

Moreover, the tilt in financial sector exposure towards the public sector also showed signs of correction, indicating an improvement in the allocation of financial resources towards the private sector, the CBSL said.

The Central Bank observed that amidst these developments, the credit cycle progressed within the expansionary phase with the gradual widening of the credit gap. While these developments are encouraging in terms of stabilisation of the financial sector, lingering macrofinancial challenges continued to pose concerns, the CBSL said.

Diminished real income amidst elevated price levels and rigidities in the labour market continued to dampen both the demand for credit and the improvement in credit quality. Moreover, the downward rigidity in market interest rates coupled with declining yet elevated yields of Government securities also hampered the progress of financial intermediation, the CBSL said.

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