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Increase in HIV infections in SL

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By Rathindra Kuruwita

There has been an increase in the number of HIV patients in the country, the HIV/AIDS surveillance data from the National STD/AIDS Control Programme of the Health Services Department reveal.

About 620 new HIV patients and 81 deaths were reported in 2013. More than 165 new patients and 15 deaths were reported in the first quarter of 2023. This is a 13 percent increase compared to the first quarter of the previous year. The total number of HIV cases rose from 4,556 to 5,176 during the January-March quarter of 2023.

By the end of 2022, a total of 1,520 HIV-related deaths have been reported, the National STD/AIDS Control Programme said.

In response to this situation, the Health Ministry has issued a call for expressions of interest to conduct a study on integrated bio-behavioural surveillance (IBBS) and population size estimation of key populations affected by HIV in Sri Lanka. This study is typically conducted every 4-5 years.

The previous IBBS study conducted in 2018 revealed that the prevalence of HIV and STDs remained low across all population groups in Sri Lanka. However, it cautioned that the presence of risky behaviours, such as inconsistent condom usage, poor HIV health-seeking behaviour, limited knowledge of HIV, and inadequate coverage of HIV prevention programmes could lead to an increase in prevalence.



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Lanka discovers largest groundwater source

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The National Water Supply and Drainage Board (NWSDB) on Friday said the largest groundwater source discovered in Sri Lanka so far had been identified during tube-well drilling near the Pitabeddara Police Station.

Indrajith Gamage, geologist in charge of the Southern Province, said the source recorded a continuous flow of about 10,000 litres (10 cubic metres) per minute, marking the first instance in the country where a groundwater source of that magnitude had been found.

He noted that the previous largest groundwater source was discovered in the Madhu area, which recorded a flow of about 7,000 litres per minute.

According to the NWSDB, the tube well was drilled following geological studies of rock layers and the identification of underground water through fractures in rock strata using specialised technical instruments.

The Board said steps would be taken to distribute water from the newly discovered source to residents facing shortages in Pitabeddara, Morawaka and surrounding areas.

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Lanka’s commercial legacy preserved in National Archives

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CCC Chairperson Krishan Balendra hands over the earliest dated record to National Archives Department Director General Dr. Nadeera Rupesinghe

The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce has formally handed over its historical records to the National Archives Department, entrusting over a century of the nation’s commercial history to the country’s official custodians of heritage.

The archive, spanning from the CCC’s founding in 1839 to 1973, includes correspondence, meeting minutes, reports, ledgers, and publications that chronicle the development of trade, enterprise, and industry in Sri Lanka. Together, the records provide a rare and detailed account of the island’s economic evolution and the role of its business community in shaping national progress.

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Bodies of 84 Iranian sailors flown home

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The Ministry of Defence said on Friday (13) that arrangements had been made to repatriate to Iran the bodies of 84 sailors who died aboard the IRIS Dena, which sank in the southern seas off Sri Lanka.

A special aircraft carrying the bodies departed from Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport on Friday, the Ministry said, adding that the repatriation was carried out in coordination with the Embassy of Iran in Sri Lanka.

The remains had been kept in two mobile cold-storage units at the Galle National Hospital before being transported to Mattala by lorry following a court order. Forty-five bodies were moved in the morning, while the remaining 39 were transported later in the day.

Earlier this month, the Iranian naval vessel suffered an incident about 40 nautical miles off Port of Galle while carrying around 180 personnel. Thirty-five rescued sailors were admitted to the Karapitiya Teaching Hospital, while 84 bodies were subsequently recovered.

Following the incident, Pete Hegseth confirmed that the Iranian vessel had been sunk in international waters by a torpedo fired from a submarine of the United States Navy.

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