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Hand in hand for better food and a better future: Partnerships for Sri Lanka’s SDG journey

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FAO, IFAD and WFP roles highlighted

As Sri Lanka joins the global community in marking World Food Day 2025 today (16) under the theme “Hand in Hand for Better Foods and a Better Future,” the message is clear: achieving food security and nutrition for all requires collaboration that transcends institutional boundaries, sectors, and generations. In a world of increasing shocks and stresses, no single actor can shoulder this responsibility alone.

Sri Lanka stands at a critical juncture. Despite commendable progress in reducing hunger and malnutrition, the combined impacts of economic volatility, climate variability, and market disruptions continue to challenge households and communities. Food security and nutrition for all still remains unfulfilled while rural communities – particularly smallholder farmers – face barriers in accessing markets, finance, and climate-smart technologies, globally and in Sri Lanka. Delivering on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in this context is not just about meeting global commitments; it is about securing livelihoods, dignity, and stability within the country.

The United Nations’ Rome-based agencies – FAO, IFAD, and WFP, – each bring distinct strengths to this effort. FAO provides policy and technical expertise to modernise and diversify agriculture. IFAD invests in rural transformation, empowering smallholder farmers by strengthening inclusive value chains and enhancing access to finance. WFP addresses immediate food and nutrition needs while strengthening school meals, emergency preparedness, and social safety nets to build resilient food systems. However, the real impact comes when these efforts converge – aligned with national priorities and reinforced through partnerships with government institutions, private sector innovation, civil society engagement, and community participation.

In Sri Lanka, promising pathways are already visible. The adoption of modern technologies such as digital platforms for market access, remote sensing for climate-smart planning, and data-driven advisory services for farmers are beginning to reshape agriculture. Revitalisation of the tank-based irrigation systems and the sustainable use of water resources are helping enhance the production and productivity of small holder farmers. Youth-led agritech solutions are linking producers directly to consumers, while digital financial services are expanding opportunities for smallholder farmers. Fortified rice in school meals is transforming the way the nutrient needs of young school-going children are met. Women’s producer groups are playing a pivotal role in ensuring household nutrition, diversifying incomes, and advancing gender equality. Smallholder farmers are being connected to the banks for agri financing and the private sector through a public-private-producer partnerships model. These examples demonstrate that innovation, digitisation, and inclusivity – when anchored in strong partnerships – can unlock transformation at scale.

Yet, the challenges ahead demand more. Climate change is altering rainfall patterns, increasing the frequency of floods and droughts, and reducing productivity. Urbanization is accelerating demand for safe, affordable food, while limited infrastructure in rural areas constrains equitable access to markets. These are systemic challenges that cannot be solved by one sector or one generation. They require a collective vision: policies that incentivize innovation, partnerships that embrace digital solutions, and investments that prioritize both women and youth as central agents of change.

This year, on World Food Day, as FAO commemorates its 80th anniversary, we are reminded of the enduring value of multilateralism and solidarity. The call is to renew our commitment to working hand in hand – not only across the UN system, but with all partners, across sectors and across generations. Partnerships must extend from ministries to municipalities, from research labs to farmlands, from classrooms to boardrooms, ensuring that innovation and opportunity reach every Sri Lankan.

The Road Ahead

To accelerate on Sri Lanka’s path toward food security and the SDGs, four priorities stand out:

1. Accelerate digital and technological transformation in agriculture, ensuring that smallholders, especially women and youth, benefit from innovations in climate information, financial services, and market linkages.

2. Invest in gender-responsive and youth-focused programmes that recognize women and young people not only as beneficiaries but as leaders and innovators in building resilient agrifood systems.

3. Strengthen climate adaptation and resilience by modernizing tank-based ecosystems, promoting climate-smart practices, and safeguarding biodiversity and natural resources.

4. Build a unified national platform for partnerships, data, and accountability, enabling government, private sector, academia, civil society, and communities to jointly monitor progress, share innovations, and drive results.

5. Ensure nutrition-sensitive safety net programmes reach vulnerable communities, particularly women and children, to secure access to nutritious food, support healthy growth, and promote long-term food security.

Together, hand in hand, Sri Lanka can secure better foods and a better future – today, and for generations to come.

By Vimlendra Sharan,
Sherina Tabassum and Philip Ward



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New Digitalization Policy draft reviewed

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A meeting between representatives of UNICEF and Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya was held on the 10th  of December at the Prime Minister’s Office.

During the discussion, an initial review of the new digitalization policy draft was conducted, and it was emphasized that the new digital policy must be formulated to align with the ongoing education reforms.

The Prime Minister highlighted that the digital policy should be developed in a way that supports all five core pillars of the current education reforms, including curriculum reform, infrastructure development, and administrative restructuring.

It was further noted that the current draft is primarily focused on curriculum-related matters, and the digital policy should be structured to influence the overall education reform process.

Extensive discussions were also held on the importance of digital literacy, NEMIS, the provision of digital infrastructure, and minimizing the existing digital divide.

Attention was also drawn to the gaps in the current teacher training mechanisms , and the Prime Minister stressed the need to reduce paper usage.

The meeting was attended by the UNICEF representatives Dr. Emma Brigham and Deborah Wyburn, Secretary to the Prime Minister Pradeep Saputhanthri, Additional Secretary A.B.M. Ashraff, and several other officials.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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The government is taking steps to streamline trade facilitation, customs processes, investment approvals, and improving export facilities – Prime Minister

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the government is taking steps to strengthen local exporters by making trade facilitation, customs procedures, and investment approvals more efficient, and by improving export services.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing the 27th Presidential Export Awards 2024/25 ceremony organized by the Ministry of Industries and Industrial Development together with the Export Development Board.

At this ceremony, which was held to recognize the best exporters of Sri Lanka for the financial year 2024/2025, a total of 107 awards including 15 overall awards and 92 sectoral awards for products and services were presented. Merit awards were also presented to eligible sectors based on applicants’ performance and their contribution to national economic development. Awardees were selected on several criteria such as export market diversification, job creation, growth in export revenue, repatriation of export income, environmental sustainability, institutional social responsibility, and value addition.

Institutions that demonstrated outstanding performance in the export sector were presented with the prestigious Presidential Export Awards for the year under the patronage of Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya and Minister of Industries and Industrial Development, Mr. Sunil Hadunnetti.

Further expressing her views, the Prime Minister stated:

“The Presidential Awards Ceremony for exporters reminds us that Sri Lanka’s progress depends not merely on policies or administration, but on the ability to produce, to create value, and to compete internationally.

Over the past year, we faced numerous challenges. As a result, global markets and supply chains were disrupted. Economic uncertainty prevailed. We faced natural disasters. Despite this, many exporters had to adjust to these changes, reorganize production processes, diversify customers, and adopt digital technologies in order to remain competitive in the market.

The impact of the Ditwah cyclone also affected several industries within the export sector. Production facilities, storage facilities, and transportation routes in affected areas were damaged. Production chains and delivery schedules were disrupted.

Under such a difficult situation, some exporters experienced significant setbacks while trying to meet international export demands.

The government is taking steps to support exporters by assessing the damages they suffered due to the emergency situation, restoring their operations, and helping them recover. The government is also working to strengthen resilience against future natural disasters and to rebuild affected areas in a way that minimizes the risk of similar situations arising again.

Sri Lanka is currently undergoing a new economic transformation. For many years, instability, policy inconsistencies, and administrative inefficiencies hindered the progress of the country. This weakened investor confidence and made it difficult for businesses to plan ahead.

However, the present government is committed to governance based on stability, transparency, and accountability. This is not a short-term approach. It is a long-term process to ensure that the country does not fall back into uncertainty.

For this purpose, the government is implementing strong fiscal management, predictable policies, clear and simplified regulations, anti-corruption measures, major institutional reforms, measures that allow businesses to plan ahead, instill investor confidence, minimize unnecessary barriers, and support the development of the private sector.

For a long time, we relied heavily on international loans to sustain national expenditures. However, this is not leading a path toward a stable future. Our progress depends on our ability to earn through trade, innovation, and global engagement.

Your ability to take Sri Lankan expertise and creativity to the world is a strength for the entire nation. The government is ready to extend the necessary support to achieve this.

We understand that issues such as policy inconsistencies, delays that increase operational costs, limited access to competitive financing, gaps in infrastructure and technology, weaknesses in trade facilitation, and slow progress in expanding market access have impacted you. I would like to assure you that the government is directly addressing these challenges.

The focus of the government has drawn to build efficient, transparent, and predictable systems, streamlining trade facilitation, customs processes, and investment approvals, improving export facilities, and minimizing the gap between local businesses and global markets.”

This event was attended by Ministers Kumara Jayakody, Ramalingam Chandrasekaran, Sunil Kumara Gamage; Deputy Ministers Chathuranga Abesingha, Eranga Weerarathna, Arun Hemachandra, Nishantha Jayaweera, Muditha Hansaka Wijayamuni; Governor of the Central Bank Nandalal Weerasinghe; Secretary to the Ministry of Industries and Industrial Development Tilaka Jayasundara; Chairman of the Export Development Board Mangala Wijesinghe, along with ambassadors, foreign delegates, exporters, and a large gathering.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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Big fossil fuel companies are responsible for climate crisis but poor countries like Sri Lanka are battered by it – Greenpeace South Asia

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Greenpeace South Asia yesterday sounded a renewed alarm after a rapid analysis by World Weather Attribution (WWA) confirmed that human-induced climate change significantly intensified the extreme rainfall that battered Sri Lanka during Cyclone Ditwah and fuelled severe flooding across the Malacca Strait.

Greenpeace South Asia said that according to the study, the five-day rainfall extremes, like those unleashed by Ditwah, are now 28% to 160% more intense due to the 1.3°C of global warming already driven by greenhouse-gas emissions. Warmer sea surface temperatures in the North Indian Ocean — 0.2°C above the 1991–2020 average — supplied the additional energy that powered the cyclone’s rapid strengthening and heavy downpours.

WWA researchers stressed that Sri Lanka’s existing vulnerabilities magnified the disaster’s impact. Steep highlands funnelled water into densely populated floodplains, while unplanned urbanisation in flood-prone areas heightened exposure. Breakdowns in ICT systems meant early warnings failed to reach many, leaving low-income and marginalised communities to absorb the worst of the cascading disruptions to transport, electricity and essential services.

Avinash Chanchal, Deputy Director of Greenpeace South Asia, said the human toll was worsened by forces far beyond the island’s control.”During Cyclone Ditwah, we saw people coming together — neighbours rescuing neighbours, volunteers working through the night,” he said. “But while ordinary Sri Lankans showed up for each other, the real culprits were nowhere to be seen. The WWA study confirms what we already knew: this disaster was intensified by the carbon pollution of the world’s biggest fossil fuel companies. They caused the crisis, yet it’s the frontline communities who pay the price.”

Greenpeace warned that events like Ditwah signal a dangerous new normal for the region.”With increasing incidents, like Cyclone Ditwah, it is clear that extreme weather events are no longer isolated,” said Kumar. “Communities in South Asia will continue to struggle to cope with such conditions.”

The organisation urged countries most responsible for historic emissions to respond decisively. “This is high time that developed-country governments stop pretending this is normal,” Greenpeace said. “They must immediately cut emissions, phase out fossil fuels, and deliver real finance for loss and damage. Anything less is a betrayal of the people already living on the frontlines of climate breakdown.”

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