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Elon Musk paints a startling picture of the future dominated by Artificial Intelligence

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Elon Musk addresses participants via videoconference during the Vivatech technology startups and innovation fair in Paris on May 23

AI will be so advanced that probably none of us will have a job, he says

By Sanath Nanayakkare

US-based tech billionaire Elon Musk isn’t exactly assuaging fears about artificial intelligence (AI) just like the global lender-of-last-resort — International Monetary Fund (IMF).

“Probably none of us will have a job” in the future, Musk predicted last Thursday.

Despite his confidence in AI’s role in the world’s future, Musk described the technology as his biggest fear and was vocal about his concerns.

“If you want to do a job that’s kind of like a hobby, you can do a job,” Musk said, speaking via webcam to a tech conference in Paris. “But otherwise, AI and the robots will provide any goods and services that you want.”

The end of labor would require a new societal system in which the government gives everyone “universal high income,” he also predicted.

Governments, regulators, companies and consumers are still figuring out how to use AI responsibly and there are fears in many industries about its capacity to cause huge redundancies as many jobs are automated.

Artificial intelligence is generally understood as the ability of computers and machines to handle tasks that require human intelligence.

Machine learning, which is one of the most common applications of AI, involves training machines with large amounts of data to recognise patterns, analyse data, and run forecasts and algorithms.

Experts largely believe that many jobs that require a high emotional intelligence and human interaction will not be replaced, such as mental health professionals, creatives and teachers.

In January 2024, the BBC reported a story titled, “AI to hit 40% of jobs and worsen inequality”, quoting its source as IMF.

“According to an analysis by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), artificial intelligence is set to affect nearly 40% of all jobs,” it said.

“In most scenarios, AI will likely worsen overall inequality,” IMF’s managing director Kristalina Georgieva had said taking a macroeconomic view of the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines

Ms Georgieva added that policymakers should address the “troubling trend” to “prevent the technology from further stoking social tensions”.

The IMF said AI is likely to affect a greater proportion of jobs – put at around 60% – in advanced economies. In half of these instances, workers can expect to benefit from the integration of AI, which will enhance their productivity.

“In other instances, AI will have the ability to perform key tasks that are currently executed by humans. This could lower demand for labour, affecting wages and even eradicating jobs,” the IMF said.

Meanwhile, the IMF projected that the technology would affect just 26% of jobs in low-income countries.

Ms Georgieva said “many of these countries don’t have the infrastructure or skilled workforces to harness the benefits of AI, raising the risk that over time the technology could worsen inequality among nations”.

More generally, higher-income and younger workers may see a disproportionate increase in their wages after adopting AI. Lower-income and older workers could fall behind, the IMF believes.

“It is crucial for countries to establish comprehensive social safety nets and offer retraining programmes for vulnerable workers,” Ms Georgieva said. “In doing so, we can make the AI transition more inclusive, protecting livelihoods and curbing inequality,” she had said.

Elon Musk recently launched his Starlink service (a cluster of satellite unit services) on Indonesia’s resort island of Bali as the country aims to extend internet to its remote areas. Millions of people in Indonesia, a vast archipelago of more than 17,000 islands, are not currently hooked up to reliable internet services.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe met with Elon Musk in Bali on 19 May 2024 and discussed Sri Lanka being connected to the starlink network. This meeting took place when Wickremesinghe went to Bali to attend the 10th World Water Forum at the invitation of Indonesian President Joko Widodo.



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ADB working to strengthen Sri Lanka’s sustainable finance framework amid low-innovation capital market

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A panel discussion at the ADB Serendipity Knowledge Forum held in Colombo on March 19.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) reaffirmed its commitment to advancing Sri Lanka’s sustainable finance sector during the Serendipity Knowledge Programme on Sustainable Finance, emphasising the country’s untapped potential to leverage capital markets for green investments.

Delivering the closing remarks at the event held on March 19, ADB Sri Lanka Country Director Takafumi Kadono underscored the bank’s role as a “trusted partner” in the nation’s sustainable finance journey, citing collaborative efforts such as the development of Sri Lanka’s green bond framework with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE).

“ADB is happy to have assisted the SEC and CSE in developing the green bond framework,” he stated, positioning the initiative as a milestone in diversifying financial instruments to attract foreign and local capital.

Kadono highlighted global precedents where sustainable finance flourished even in markets constrained by limited liquidity and product variety. “There is strong potential for sustainable finance using Sri Lanka’s capital market to attract funds,” he said, stressing that product innovation—such as green bonds—could catalyze growth while strengthening market depth. He pointed to the phased rollout of ESG (environmental, social, governance) disclosure standards aligned with IFRS, set to begin in 2025, as a critical step toward building investor confidence.

Sri Lanka’s existing frameworks, including the Central Bank’s 2019 Sustainable Finance Road Map and 2022 green taxonomy guidelines for banks and non-banking institutions, were praised by him as foundational achievements.

ADB Sri Lanka Country
Director Takafumi Kadono

However, Kadono emphasized the need for broader corporate compliance with disclosure norms, capacity-building, and policies that incentivize ESG innovation. “Today’s discussions emphasised raising awareness and fostering an ecosystem where ESG goals can thrive,” he noted, linking these efforts to attracting global investor attention.

Beyond green bonds, ADB’s support spans banking reforms, SME finance, and the establishment of the National Credit Guarantee Institution—initiatives aimed at stabilizing Sri Lanka’s financial ecosystem.

Looking ahead, Kadono revealed plans to prioritize digital finance and fintech to accelerate financial inclusion, stating, “ADB will elevate its support to enhance digital finance in Sri Lanka.”

Kadono lauded the Sri Lankan government’s vision for greening the financial system but urged sustained collaboration to implement reforms. “The discussions today are just the beginning—success will require decisive leadership and resilience,” he concluded, reiterating ADB’s long-term commitment to the country’s sustainable finance goals.

The event, attended by policymakers, financial experts, and global stakeholders, spotlighted Sri Lanka’s incremental progress and the strategic role of capital markets in aligning economic growth with climate resilience. With ADB’s backing, the nation now faces the challenge of translating dialogue into actionable frameworks that unlock sustainable investment.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce celebrates 186 years of service to Sri Lanka

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The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce, Sri Lanka’s premier business chamber, proudly marks its 186th anniversary today (25th March)

Reflecting on this milestone, the Chairman of the Ceylon Chamber, Duminda Hulangamuwa, stated, ‘for 186 years, the Ceylon Chamber has remained committed to putting “Sri Lanka First” in all its efforts. Whether through policy advocacy, trade facilitation, or fostering market access, we reaffirm our dedication to advancing business interests while driving national growth and prosperity.’

Guided by its core pillars—Policy Advocacy, Engagement, and Market Access—the Ceylon Chamber continues to champion economic resilience, international trade, and sustainable business practices. Over the past year, it actively engaged with key stakeholders to support post-crisis economic recovery, attract investment, and facilitate trade. Through high-level business delegations, forums, and partnerships with global trade bodies, the Ceylon Chamber has expanded opportunities for Sri Lankan enterprises, fostering stronger economic ties worldwide.

Looking ahead, the Ceylon Chamber remains focused on building stronger businesses, creating sustainable opportunities, and ensuring that Sri Lanka remains a key player in the global marketplace.

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ALFT empowers Sri Lanka’s leading consumer brands with industry-first packaging masterclass

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ALFT Packaging, Sri Lanka’s pioneer in Flexible packaging, successfully concluded an exclusive three-day masterclass titled ‘Unboxing the Future of Flexible Packaging’ in partnership with Miraclon, a frontrunner in the global shift to flexography. The industry-first event, held on 3-5 March in Colombo, connected Sri Lanka’s leading consumer goods manufacturers and brand owners to explore revolutionary approaches to packaging design, technology, and sustainability.

The masterclass featured renowned packaging expert speakers Steve Smith, who has transformed the print and packaging industry across Asia Pacific with over 40 years of expertise in Modern Flexo technologies, and Hersh Lulla, who provided valuable insights on innovation and market trends.

The event attracted an impressive lineup of Sri Lanka’s most prominent companies, including Nestlé Sri Lanka, Unilever Sri Lanka, CBL Group, Maliban Group, Prima Ceylon, Hettigoda Industries, Keells Foods, Hayleys PLC, Ceylon Chocolates, Milco, and other industry leaders. The diverse attendance covered the food and beverage, personal care, and consumer goods sectors, reflecting the universal importance of innovative packaging solutions across industries.

Lakshman De Fonseka, Chairman, ALFT Packaging said, “We are committed to driving the evolution of flexible packaging excellence in Sri Lanka. The masterclass represents our dedication to bringing world-class expertise and cutting-edge technologies to local brands, enabling them to compete confidently on the global stage. The enthusiastic participation from Sri Lanka’s most prestigious brands confirms that packaging innovation has become a strategic imperative for business growth and consumer engagement.”

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