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Civil society in conundrum in issuing report card on NPP

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Absence of transparency in public disclosure of Cabinet decisions highlighted

Senior election monitor Rohana Hettiarachchi explained the difficulty in ascertaining a government performance on the basis of Cabinet decisions taken as all such decisions weren’t made available to the public.

Appearing on Sirasa ‘Pethikada’ with presenter Asoka Dias, yesterday (30), Hettiarachchi revealed PAFFREL (People’s Action for Free and Fair Elections) and March 12 Movement (M12M) have discussed the conundrum with the government.

Hettiarachchi underscored the importance of transparency in respect of Cabinet decisions. In the absence of anticipated transparency, PAFFREL and M12M had no option but to examine 299 Cabinet decisions taken during the period November 2024 to May 2025.

Responding to Asoka Dias’ queries, Hettiarachchi said that the first bi-annual report that dealt with the NPP government’s manifesto titled, ‘A Thriving Nation-A Beautiful Life,’ indicated what he called a generally positive correlation between NPP’s actions and the commitments outlined in the manifesto. Of the 216 Cabinet decisions analysed, 23% had been taken in line with the manifesto, 27% showed support for manifesto themes, though not always with exact correspondence, 43% didn’t really correspond with the manifesto, whereas 7% were irrelevant.

Hettiarachchi appreciated the NPP’s commitment to restrict the number of Cabinet Ministers and Deputies to 50 as declared in their presidential manifesto.

There hadn’t been a separate manifesto for parliamentary elections, the civil society activist said.

The 50 Ministers and Deputy Ministers consists of 22 Ministers and 28 Deputies. While commending the NPP for enacting the ‘Proceeds of Crime Bill’ on 08 April, 2025, Hettiarachchci pointed out that the much touted promise to conduct long delayed Provincial Council polls were yet to be held. Hettiarachchi said that contrary to assurances given by the NPP, allowances granted to lawmakers haven’t been stopped and at least initial measures were yet to be taken in that regard.

The government hasn’t initiated action to do away with MPs pensions though there was a private member’s motion in that regard.

Although duty-free vehicle permits hadn’t been issued to members of Parliament, payments were being made for the maintenance of vehicles, Hettiarachchci said. Their report pointed out that the use of vehicles by MPs remains unclear.

According to Hettiarachchi, their report could guide the government and facilitate its efforts to achieve targets/objectives mentioned in NPP’s presidential polls manifesto.

Asked whether PAFFREL and M12M had taken over the responsibilities of the parliamentary Opposition, Hettiarachchi said that it would be a grave mistake on their part not to make an intervention. Hettiarachchi said that they wouldn’t continue to monitor the NPP’s performance while explaining how they determines the execution of the government’s manifesto.

Hettiarachchi said that in the run-up to presidential and parliamentary polls and thereafter, they had talks with the top NPP leadership. Top polls monitor said that they discussed the issues at hand with both JVP General Secretary Tilvin Silva and NPP General Secretary Dr. Nihal Abeysinghe.

The civil society activist emphasised the responsibility on the part of the government to make available information necessary for them to make informed assessments. Appreciating the NPP’s response so far, Hettiarachchi pointed out that their work would benefit the government only if the administration fulfilled its promises. Otherwise, assessments undertaken by them would be inimical to the government, he said.

Hettiarachchi assured their intention was not to cause unbearable pressure on the government but facilitate implementation of its manifesto by continuously assessing the progress.

The examination of the report revealed that the NPP government would have to go a long way to achieve the objectives mentioned in its manifesto.

By Shamindra Ferdinando



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Coal scandal: Govt. urged to release lab report

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Pubudu Jagoda

The government is under mounting pressure to release a foreign laboratory report on the controversial coal consignment imported for the Lakvijaya Power Plant, with the Frontline Socialist Party (FSP) accusing the authorities of political interference and tender manipulation.

Speaking to the media after a party meeting in Homagama yesterday, FSP Education Secretary Pubudu Jagoda demanded an immediate explanation for the delay in disclosing the report from a Dutch laboratory, Cotecna, which was commissioned to test samples of the coal stocks in question after doubts were raised about an earlier local laboratory assessment. Jagoda said Cabinet media spokesperson Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa had announced that the report would be submitted by 16 January, but it had yet to be made public.

“The Sri Lankan lab confirmed the coal was substandard and could damage both the environment and power plant machinery. The foreign lab has independently verified the same results, we are told. Yet, political pressure appears to be delaying the release of the report.” He warned that any attempt to issue a false report would eventually be exposed and urged the government and the laboratory to maintain transparency.

SLPP MP D.V. Chanaka told Parliament last week that while 107 metric tonnes of coal were normally required per hour to generate 300 megawatts, but as many as 120 tonnes of newly imported coal were needed to produce the same amount of power due to its lower calorific value. Tests showed the first two shipments had calorific values of 5,600–5,800 kcal/kg, below the required minimum of 5,900 kcal/kg, said.

Jagoda accused the government of tailoring procurement rules to benefit an Indian supplier, citing a drastic reduction in reserve requirements—from one million metric tonnes in 2021 to just 100,000 tonnes in 2025—and alleged previous irregularities by the company, including a 2016 Auditor General finding regarding a rice supply contract and the 2019 suspension of a key agent of the company by the International Cricket Council over match-fixing.

He further criticised systemic manipulation of the coal tender process, including delays in issuing the tender from the usual February-March window to July, and progressively shortening the submission period from six weeks to three, giving an advantage to suppliers with stock on hand.

The Ministry of Energy recently issued an amended tender for 4.5 million metric tonnes of coal for the 2025/26 and 2026/27 periods, following the cancellation of an earlier tender. Jagoda warned that procurement delays and irregularities could trigger coal shortages, higher spot-market purchases, increased electricity costs, and potential power cuts if hydropower falls short.

Jagoda called for urgent investigations into the procurement process, insisting that any mismanagement or corruption should not be passed on to the public.Denying any wrongdoing, the government has said it is waiting for the lab report.

by Saman Indrajith ✍️

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Greenland dispute has compelled Europe to acknowledge US terrorising world with tariffs – CPSL

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Dr Weerasinghe

The Communist Party of Sri Lanka yesterday (18) alleged that the US was terrorising countries with unfair tariffs to compel them to align with its bigot policies.

CPSL General Secretary Dr. G. Weerasinghe said so responding to The Island query regarding European countries being threatened with fresh tariffs over their opposition to proposed US take-over of autonomous Danish territory Greenland.

US President Donald Trump has declared a 10% tariff on goods from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the UK, the Netherlands and Finland with effect from 1 February but could later rise to 25% – and would last until a deal was reached. Targeted countries have condemned the US move.

Dr. Weerasinghe pointed out that none of the above-mentioned countries found fault with the US imposing taxes on countries doing trade with Russia and Iran. Now that they, too, had been targeted with similar US tactics, the CP official said, underscoring the pivotal importance of the world taking a stand against Trump’s behaviour.

Referring to the coverage of the Greenland developments, Dr. Weerasinghe said that news agencies quoted UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer as having said that the move was “completely wrong”, while French President Emmanuel Macron called it “unacceptable.

Dr. Weerasinghe said that Sri Lanka, still struggling to cope up with the post-Aragalaya economic crisis was also the target of discriminating US tariff policy. The top CPSL spokesman said that the recent US declaration of an immediate 25% increase in tariff on imports from countries doing business with Iran revealed the prejudiced nature of the US strategy. “Iran is one of our trading partners as well as the US. Threat of US tariffs on smaller countries is nothing but terrorism,” Dr. Weerasinghe said, stressing the urgent need for the issue at hand to be taken up at the UN.

Responding to another query, Dr. Weerasinghe cited the US targeting India over the latter’s trade with Russia as a case in point. He was commenting on the recent reports on India’s Reliance Industries and state-owned refiners sharply cutting crude oil imports from Russia. The CPSL official said that the EU wouldn’t have even bothered to examine the legitimacy of US tariff action if they hadn’t been targeted by the same action.

Perhaps, those who now complain of US threats over the dispute regarding Greenland’s future owed the world an explanation, Dr. Weerasinghe said. The reportage of the abduction of Venezuela’s President and the first lady underscored that the US intervened because it couldn’t bear the Maduro administration doing trade with China and other countries considered hostile to them, Dr. Weerasinghe said.

The CPSL official said that the NPP couldn’t turn a blind eye to what was happening. Just praising the US wouldn’t do Sri Lanka any good, he said, adding that the Greenland development underscored that the US under Trump was not concerned about the well-being of any other country but pursued an utterly one-sided strategy.

The US dealings with the NPP government, particularly the defence MoU should be examined taking into consideration US tariffs imposed on Sri Lanka at the onset of the second Trump administration and ongoing talks with the US, Dr. Weerasinghe.

By Shamindra Ferdinando ✍️

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MPs’ Pension Repeal Bill challenged in Supreme Court

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 Two petitions have been filed before the Supreme Court challenging the constitutionality of the proposed Parliamentary Pensions (Repeal) Bill, which seeks to scrap pensions for legislators.

The Bill, presented to Parliament on 7 January by the Minister of Justice and National Integration, has drawn strong opposition from retired parliamentarians who argue that it undermines the rights of former lawmakers and their dependents.

One petition has been filed by former MPs M. M. Premasiri, Nawarathne Banda, Nishantha Deepal Gunasekara, and Saman Siri Herath, who served in Parliament from 2004 to 2010. The other petition is by former MPs Piyasoma Upali (1988–2004) and Upali Sarath Danstan Amarasiri (1988–2000).

The petitioners argue that former MPs, many of whom dedicated decades of service to the nation, often sacrificed careers and business prospects for public duty. They contend that retired MPs and some widows rely solely on their pensions, which range between Rs. 60,000 and Rs. 80,000, amounts they say are insufficient to cover basic living and medical expenses.

The petitions seek a declaration that the Bill requires approval by the people through a referendum and a two-thirds majority in Parliament, citing constitutional safeguards.

The petitions were filed through Attorney-at-Law Sanath Wijewardane and are to be supported by Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe PC.

 By AJA Abeynayake ✍️

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