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Central Bank vows prudent management of Sri Lanka’s limited foreign reserves

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Dr. Sumila Wanaguru dedicates her time to meticulously analyzing the country's cash flow, striving to maintain a precise balance between inflows and outflows

Pins hopes on bold moves by fiscal authorities through the Budget

By Sanath Nanayakkare

On February 14, 2025, Dr. Sumila Wanaguru, Director of International Operations at the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, affirmed the Bank’s commitment to adhering to all guidelines and implementing necessary measures to maintain stable foreign reserve levels for the country. The International Operations Department, which oversees Sri Lanka’s foreign exchange operations, plays a critical role in monitoring commercial banks, intervening in markets to stabilize exchange rates, and facilitating cross-border payments. These efforts are central to ensuring the stability of Sri Lanka’s external financial system.

She gave the above affirmation in response to a question posed by The Island Financial Review whether her department could give the assurance to the people of this country that the county’s limited foreign reserves would be managed by the Central Bank prudently.

” Yes, we can assure the public that we will manage our foreign reserves prudently ensuring there is no pressure on external or internal payments,” she said when asked to elaborate on her response.

She said so at a press briefing where the Central Bank of Sri Lanka released its first Monetary Policy Report for 2025 in keeping with the requirements of the Central Bank’s mandate.

The Monetary Policy Report provides forward-looking insights about the economy, particularly in terms of inflation and economic growth. The Report also aims to provide an assessment of risks to the projections on inflation and economic growth, considering the ongoing and expected developments on domestic and global fronts. Through this Report, the Central Bank strives to improve transparency and accountability by communicating the rationale behind its recent monetary policy decisions.

The key highlights of the report are as follows

• The monetary policy stance was further eased in late 2024, while the accommodative monetary policy stance continued into January 2025

• The Central Bank implemented a single policy interest rate mechanism introducing the Overnight Policy Rate as the primary monetary policy tool

• Headline inflation (year-on-year) remained in the negative territory since September 2024 mainly due to significant reductions in energy prices

• Following the projected near term deflation in early 2025, headline inflation is forecast to increase and converge to the targeted level of 5 per cent over the medium term

• Economic activity continued its recovery in 2024, supported by eased monetary conditions and improving investor confidence.

• With the effective implementation of necessary structural reforms and growth oriented policies, the growth momentum of the economy is expected to continue

Based on leading economic indicators, survey findings, and staff evaluations, real GDP growth in Q4-2024 is expected to be robust. Accordingly, the annual economic growth for 2024 is projected to be around 5 per cent.

It is noteworthy the Central Bank clearly stated at the press briefing that in the post-debt restructuring scenario, the ongoing fiscal consolidation measures, in line with the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) needs to be pursued as there is no room for any deviations from the current fiscal path.

“The Government has promised numerous growth-oriented policies, which are yet to be formalized through the Budget. If these policies are implemented effectively as planned, they could support the corresponding sectors directly, while possible improvements in the doing business environment and governance would help enhance the growth potential of the economy,” the Central Bank said.



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Wealth Trust Securities to raise Rs. 500.8 million via IPO

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Left to right: Timothy Speldewinde, Independent Non-Executive Director; Anarkali Moonesinghe, Non-Independent Non-Executive Director; Priyanthi Abeyesekere, Deputy CEO; Senaka Weerasooria, chairman (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director); Romesh Gomez, Managing Director/CEO (Non- Independent Executive Director); Tarusha Weerasooria, Non-Independent Non- Executive Director; Shanti Gnanapragasam, Independent Non-Executive Director; and Tivanka Perera, Vice President – Asia Securities Advisors (Pvt) Ltd.

The recent announcement of Wealth Trust Securities Ltd.’s Rs. 500.8 million Initial Public Offering -IPO- comes at a moment when Sri Lanka’s interest-rate environment is gradually easing, allowing well-capitalised primary dealers to expand their trading portfolios and secure long-term positions in government securities.

Company chairman Senaka Weerasooria told journalists in Colombo that the IPO is not merely a capital-raising exercise, but a reinforcement of the disciplined structure that has defined the company since its inception.

He noted that WTS enters the public market with what is already one of the most robust capital bases in the industry, and with “absolute confidence that investors are joining a journey that has consistently returned value.”

Weerasooria said the capital infusion will further solidify WTS’s ability to absorb volatility, particularly amid cyclical movements in Treasury yields.

Despite maintaining a conservative trading outlook, the company has managed to average a 31% ROE over the past twelve years — a figure management repeatedly highlighted as evidence of resilience across both tightening and loosening rate cycles.

Managing Director and CEO Romesh Gomez said that in recent months the direction of policy rates and market liquidity has begun shifting favourably, creating clear value-accretion opportunities for disciplined portfolio expansion. With additional capital, he noted, WTS has greater room to capture advantageous auction positions, broaden secondary market activity and align its investment scale to emerging market windows.

Gomez acknowledged that FY25 reflected compressed performance due to systemic realignment, with revenue at Rs. 4.6 billion and PAT at Rs. 1.2 billion. However, he pointed out that profit sustainability, even through a difficult cycle, speaks to strong operational controls. The A- rating with a Positive outlook continues to stand, reinforcing the company’s position as a stable counterparty in a specialised sector.

Asia Securities Advisors, managing the IPO, pointed out that the offer price of Rs. 7 presents meaningful upside when benchmarked against underlying valuation metrics. The move into the listed environment, they noted, enhances governance visibility — a point increasingly valued among institutional investors participating in the Government securities market.

By Ifham Nizam

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BoardPAC achieves Carbon Neutral Certification for the fourth consecutive year

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BoardPAC, the global leader in digital board meeting automation, has secured the Carbon Neutral Certification for 2024, marking the fourth consecutive year the company has achieved this milestone. The certification, awarded by the Sri Lanka Climate Fund (SLCF) under the Ministry of Environment in October 2025, underscores BoardPAC’s commitment to environmental sustainability and responsible corporate governance.

BoardPAC’s operations, spanning over 40 countries, were assessed against the ISO 14064 – 1:2018 standard, and the company’s organization-level Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions were successfully offset, reflecting its ongoing commitment to reducing its environmental impact.

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Uber marks 10 years in Sri Lanka: Moving People, Powering Livelihoods, Impacting Communities

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Uber today marked ten years of operations in Sri Lanka, a decade in which the platform has reshaped how people commute, and how thousands of Sri Lankans earn a livelihood. Over the past decade, ride-hailing has become one of the most transformative shifts in Sri Lanka’s urban mobility landscape, providing safe, reliable and affordable transport at scale.

Chathuranga Abeysinghe, Deputy Minister for Entrepreneurship, Ministry of Industries and Entrepreneurship Development, Government of Sri Lanka, graced the milestone event as the Chief Guest. U.S. Ambassador Julie Chung attended as the Guest of Honor, joined by Akanksha Singh, Head – South Asia Markets, Uber, and Kaushalya Gunaratne, Country Manager – Mobility, Uber Sri Lanka.

As per the 2024 Sri Lanka Economic Impact Report, compiled by global policy research firm – Public First, Uber and Uber Eats together generated over LKR 160 billion in economic activity in Sri Lanka within a single year. Since its entry in Sri Lanka in 2015, Uber rides have covered over 1.15 billion kilometers – equivalent to nearly 3000 trips from Earth to the moon! Over 320,000 Sri Lankans have earned through the platform as drivers.

Uber has also supported the tourism ecosystem, enabling more than 700,000 airport trips, connecting visitors seamlessly to their destinations. Over the last year, we’ve further intensified our service in the Western and Central provinces and expanded our offerings in the Southern and Northern provinces – bringing its services closer to more communities across the country. Uber has emerged as one of the most preferred ride-hailing platforms across the island, offering affordable, reliable, and safer rides at different price points.

Deputy Minister for Entrepreneurship, Ministry of Industries and Entrepreneurship Development, Government of Sri Lanka, Chathuranga Abeysinghe, said, “Over the past decade, Uber has become part of the fabric of daily life in Sri Lanka – not only by helping people get where they need to go, but by enabling thousands to earn an income with dignity and flexibility.

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