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Biden unveils Israeli proposal to end Gaza war

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US President Joe Biden said that 'it's time for this war to end' -BBC-

US President Joe Biden has urged Hamas to accept a new Israeli proposal to end the conflict in Gaza, saying that “it’s time for this war to end”.

The three-part proposal would begin with a six-week ceasefire in which the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) would withdraw from populated areas of Gaza.

There would also be a “surge” of humanitarian aid, as well as an exchange of some hostages for Palestinian prisoners.

The deal would eventually lead to a permanent “cessation of hostilities” and a major reconstruction plan for Gaza.

Hamas said it views the proposal “positively”.

Speaking at the White House on Friday, Mr Biden said that the first phase of the proposed plan would include a “full and complete ceasefire”, the withdrawal of IDF forces from populated areas and the exchange of hostages for Palestinian prisoners.

“This is truly a decisive moment,” he said. “Hamas says it wants a ceasefire. This deal is an opportunity to prove whether they really mean it.”

The ceasefire, he added, would allow more humanitarian aid to reach the beleaguered territory, with “600 trucks carrying aid into Gaza every single day”.

The second phase would see all remaining living hostages returned, including male soldiers. The ceasefire would then become “the cessation of hostilities, permanently.”

Among those who have urged Hamas to agree to the proposal was UK Foreign Secretary David Cameron, who said on X that the group “must accept this deal so we can see a stop in the fighting”.

“We’ve long argued a stop in the fighting can be turned into a permanent peace if we are all prepared to take the right steps,” Lord Cameron added. “Let’s seize this moment and bring this conflict to an end.”

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres also welcomed the development in a post to X, formerly known as Twitter. He said the world had “witnessed too much suffering and destruction in Gaza” and said it was “time to stop”.

“I welcome President Biden’s initiative and encourage all parties to seize this opportunity for a ceasefire, release of all hostages, guaranteed unhindered humanitarian access and ultimately a durable peace in the Middle East,” he added.

In his speech, Mr Biden acknowledged that negotiations between phases one and two would be difficult.

As recently as a few days ago, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was letting it be known that he was implacably opposed to agreeing to end the war as part of a ceasefire deal – making Mr Biden’s reference to the war’s end particularly significant.

While the plan includes many of the details from previous, ultimately failed rounds of talks, the US calls for a permanent ceasefire appear to be a significant concession designed to try and draw Hamas back to negotiations on terms they have already said they would agree to. A permanent ceasefire has been one of the group’s key demands.

The third phase of the proposal would see the final remains of any deceased Israeli hostages returned, as well as a “major reconstruction plan” with US and international assistance to rebuild homes, schools and hospitals.

In his remarks, Mr Biden acknowledged that some Israelis – including officials within Israel’s government – would likely be opposed to the proposal.

“I’ve urged the leadership in Israel to stand behind this deal,” he said. “Regardless of whatever political pressure comes.

The US president also directly addressed the Israeli people, telling them that “we can’t lose this moment”.

Notably, Mr Biden said that Hamas has now been degraded to the extent that it can no longer repeat an attack such as that which its fighters conducted on 7 October – a likely signal to the Israelis that Washington sees the war as done.

In a statement, Prime Minister Netanyahu insisted that the war would not end until its objectives were achieved, including the return of all hostages and the elimination of Hamas’ military and governing capabilities. He said the latest plan would allow Israel to uphold these principles.

Hamas, for its part, said that it views the proposal “positively” because of its call for a permanent ceasefire, the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza, reconstruction and the exchange of prisoners.

The group said it was ready to “deal positively and constructively” to any proposal centred on a permanent ceasefire, provided that Israel “declares its explicit commitment to that”.

Another Palestinian official familiar with the negotiations who has seen the new Israeli proposal said that the document did not include a guarantee that the war will end, nor that IDF troops would withdraw from Gaza completely.

The proposal has been transmitted to Hamas through mediators based in Qatar.

Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken called his counterparts in Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Turkey to try to build a wider support for the proposal.

Mr Blinken “emphasized that Hamas should accept the deal and that every country with a relationship with Hamas should press it to do so without delay,” state department spokesman Matthew Miller said on Friday night.

Faced with mounting civilian casualties in Gaza, President Biden has faced growing domestic criticism over the level of US support for Israel, and calls to do more to encourage the warring sides to negotiate.

Earlier this week, however, the White House said that it does not believe that Israeli operations in Rafah amount to a “major ground operation” that could cross a red line and trigger a possible change in US policy.

The statement came after an Israeli air strike and resulting fire killed at least 45 Palestinians on Sunday.

In a separate announcement on Friday, US lawmakers from both sides of the political spectrum formally invited Mr Netanyahu to address Congress in Washington.

It is unclear when the address would take place.

More than 36,000 have been killed across Gaza since the start of the conflict, according to the Hamas-run health ministry.

The war began in October when Hamas gunmen launched an unprecedented attack on Israel, killing about 1,200 people and taking 252 back to Gaza as hostages.

-BBC-



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Scotland opt to field against West Indies

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Richie Berrington in a huddle [Cricinfo]

Richie Berrington, the Scotland captain, called correctly as they elected to bowl against West Indies in a Group C  fixture at Eden Gardens.

As part of their winter training, Scotland were scheduled to have a fitness test for all their players in Edinburgh on Saturday. Instead, here they are in Kolkata, having received an invitation less than two weeks earlier to participate in the T20 World Cup in place of Bangladesh.

“It’s a fantastic opportunity for us, it’s been a quick turnaround but everyone’e excited to be here,” Berrington said. “A lot of hard work has gone behind the scenes to get here. Since coming, we’ve had fantastic preparation in Bengaluru.”

Scotland have some wonderful memories of playing West Indies at the T20 World Cup – famously beating them by 42 runs in Hobart during the 2022 edition.

Talking of memories, it can’t get bigger than winning the T20 World Cup, which the West Indies did at this storied venue ten years ago when Carlos Brathwaite made everyone remember his name.

Their captain Shai Hope believes there’s a part of them that has confidence that they can start their campaign well. Johnson Charles is the only member from that April day to be a part of the current West Indies squad in a playing capacity; Darren Sammy, their captain then, is head coach.

Scotland: George Munsey, Matthew Cross(w), Brandon McMullen, Michael Jones, Tom Bruce, Richie Berrington(c), Michael Leask, Oliver Davidson, Mark Watt, Brad Currie, Safyaan Sharif

West Indies: Brandon King, Shai Hope(w/c), Shimron Hetmyer, Rovman Powell, Sherfane Rutherford, Jason Holder, Romario Shepherd, Akeal Hosein, Matthew Forde, Gudakesh Motie, Shamar Joseph

[Cricinfo]

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Faheem Ashraf drags unconvincing Pakistan over the line after big scare

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Faheem Ashraf took Pakistan over the line [Cricinfo]

The T20 World Cup started off with a heart stopper of a finish as Pakistan secured, then threw away, and finally clinched a thrilling last-over win, warding off a heroic Netherlands fightback. Faheem Ashraf was more saviour than hero, riding his luck to smash 24 in the game’s penultimate over having survived a dropped chance, and finishing the game off with three balls to go. The three-wicket win keeps them on course for qualification to the next round, even as it seemed nine balls earlier that they were destined for another early exit.

Pakistan were well on course for victory at the halfway mark of the chase, needing 50 in nine overs, before Paul van Meekeren struck with a double-wicket maiden, and Pakistan collapsed under the weight of the slightest pressure. Babar Azam, who needed only to anchor with the chase under a-run-a-ball, found himself slogging aimlessly and holing out to Roelof van der Merwe, and run-scoring amnesia took hold – just 21 were made in the seven overs between the 12th and the 19th, with five wickets falling.

But Logan van Beek, who had struck earlier to dismiss Shadab Khan, found his first ball disappearing over cow corner for six. He varied the pace and got Faheem to scoop it straight up to long-on. Max O’Dowd got underneath it and got both hands to it, only to find to his horror the ball popping back out and harmlessly to his side. Faheem plundered two more sixes and a boundary before the over was out, and Netherlands realised their chance had gone.

Netherlands began brightly with the bat, and continued to target the Pakistan bowlers without worrying about the fall of wickets. The 79 they put up in the first ten was comfortably their highest ten-over score against Pakistan. Michael Levitt, Bas de Leede,  Colin Ackermann and Scott Edwards all chipped in with handy knocks as partnerships kept them ticking over. However, a poor final four overs cost them dear as they lost six wickets for 20 runs to finish 20 runs short of where they might have been.

Pakistan started as if they would make short work of the small chase. Saim Ayub flew out of the blocks, and once his cameo ended, Sahibzada Farhan followed in his footsteps. Netherlands appeared to have had the fight knocked out of them, and Pakistan’s win looked inevitably straightforward. Van Meekeren, and a heartbroken Netherlands side, made sure it was anything but.

Under unexpectedly bright skies, Netherlands, put in to bat by Salman Agha, who was surprised at the amount of grass on the pitch, put the pressure on Pakistan early. The first ball was dispatched by Michael Levitt for four, who hit the shot of the game with a glorious pulled six off Shaheen Shah Afridi in his following over. Netherlands are top heavy, with most of their destructive batting potential concentrated in the top five, but it didn’t stop them taking risks to keep their run rate as high as they possibly could.

Edwards said post-match that he thought Netherlands weren’t at their best in any of the three departments, but one of their routes to victory would have been Levitt producing a big knock to boost their total. He looked on course to do just that in the powerplay, and appeared to have connected cleanly when he slashed Mohammad Nawaz back over his head high.

It looked to be heading over the rope until Babar, seemingly out of nowhere, burst into frame and let the ball plant into his palms, before scooping it back up into the field of play a moment before he exited it. He had barely broken stride while Afridi, on the same wavelength, came across to complete the catch and make the game’s crucial early breakthrough.

So often a point of weakness for Pakistan, it was a sign of a flawless fielding and catching performance, one that didn’t give Netherlands an inch. And, as witnessed at the end, every inch did matter.

The fears of Netherlands tailing after the fall of the top five were well-founded, after all. Edwards dismissal meant the loss of Netherlands’ last proper attacking batter, leaving them denuded for power at the end. Abrar Ahmed was varying his pace and line superbly and kept building the pressure, while Saim Ayub, mysteriously held back and bowled just once, took two quick wickets in his only over. Salman Mirza and Afridi applied the coup de grace as the last six folded cheaply; Netherlands had gone from 127 for 4 to being dismissed for 147.

It is perhaps just as well for Pakistan that Faheem pulled a rabbit out of the hat, because they might have otherwise spent the rest of their careers explaining how this one slipped out of their fingers. Pakistan were the most prepared team of any at this tournament, having played 34 T20Is since the end of May, all engineered to ensure they were acclimatised to whatever situation a T20I could throw at them.

And this one wasn’t throwing much either. In 11 overs, they had cruised to 98 for 2, 50 away against a mismatched opponent having a poor day with the ball. But when 41-year-old van der Merwe galloped in from the deep to take a stunning catch diving forward, fear of failure seemed to take an iron hold on Pakistan. Two balls later, Usman Khan chopped on, and just when Pakistan might have wanted Babar to play the same sedate way he already was, he had a low-percentage hoick off van der Merwe to pick out long-off.

And all the while, runs suddenly became endangered species. Pakistan blocked and hacked in panic, getting nowhere as the asking rate piled up. Between the 11th and 18th overs, it had ballooned from just over five to just under 15. Few games have turned on such a dime with no discernible change in circumstances. Pakistan had Faheem, and perhaps O’Dowd, to thank that it twisted once more in their ultimate favour.

Brief scores:
Pakistan 148 for 7 in 19.3 overs  (Shaibzada Farhan 47, Saim Aub 24, Salman Agha 12, Babar Azam 15, Faheem Ashraf 29*;  Paul van Meekeren 2-20, Aryan Dutt 2-33, Logan van Beek 1-46, Kyle Klein 1-23, Roelof van der Merwe 1-13) beat Netherlands 147 in 19.5 overs (Michael Levitt 24, Scott Edwards 37, Bas  de Leede 30, Colin Ackermann 20, Aryan Dutt 13; Shaeen Shah Afridi 1-2, Salman Mirza 3-24, Saim Ayub 2-07, Abrar Ahmed 2-23, Moammad Nawaz 2-38) by three wickets

[Cricinfo]

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Trump threatens tariffs for countries trading with Iran

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[pic BBC]

US President Donald Trump has signed an executive order threatening to impose additional tariffs on countries that continue to trade with Iran.

The order, issued on Friday, does not specify the rate that could be imposed, but uses 25% as an example. It says the tariff could apply to goods imported into the US from any nation that “directly or indirectly purchases, imports, or otherwise acquires any goods or services from Iran”.

Trump has not directly commented on the order but reiterated “no nuclear weapons” for Iran when speaking from Air Force One on Friday night.

It comes as talks continue between senior US and Iranian officials in Oman, following several weeks of threats from both sides.

Trump threatened a 25% tariff of countries doing business with Iran earlier this year, in a post to Truth Social.

On 12 January, he wrote: “Effective immediately, any country doing business with the Islamic Republic of Iran will pay a tariff of 25% on any and all business being done with the United States of America.”

At the time, no further detail was provided on how the tariffs would work in practice.

[BBC]

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