Business
Auditor General raps state institutions over non-submission of financial reports
Says he received only one report from among 2,000 institutions
By Sanath Nanayakkare
There is a large number of government institutions that do not submit their financial reports as per the requirements, Auditor General W.P.C. Wickramaratne said at an event held in Colombo on January 31.
The event was an awareness session held for chairpersons and director boards of 34 institutions that come under the purview of the Ministry of Industries and Entrepreneurial Development, where the subject minister Sunil Handunnetti and Deputy Minister Chaturanga Abeysinghe were present.
Speaking further, the Auditor General pointed out that non-submission of financial reports by these state institutions in line with financial accountability practices means these reports have not gone to parliament, which is the ultimate authority of the fiscal affairs of the country.
“Who is accountable for this? The so-called ‘governance board’. And the punishment for this is articulated in the Act. I will not refer to that because it will make you feel more afraid, he said.
Making another revelation, the Auditor General said that there are 2,000 institutions, and only one out of them had given the [financial] report pertaining to their internal governance.
“From this fact, you can imagine the ‘progress’. All assets of the state need to be on record, but that has not happened. Can we at least say how many vehicles are out there that belong to the state? No, we cannot. If proper reporting had been done, this figure would have been known. But it has not happened. We found that vehicles were not there in multiple institutions. Using a very simple method, we checked on this. Accordingly, we saw some developments here and there where government vehicles were taken into custody, he said.
He went on to say that many institutions add 5% or 10% to the previous year’s budget figures and present it [to receive allocations for the next year] and therefore, their budgeting process is a falsehood.
Minister Handunnetti, a one-time chairman of the COPE committee that examines the accounts of the public corporations and of any business undertakings vested in the government also articulated his views.
He spoke about the lack of cooperation among inter-government departments and agencies in giving approvals and licences to development activities.
“Investors are given the opportunity to set up their operations in our industrial zones when they invest more than USD 10 million. But what is the point of coming to do business here, if we cannot give them the environmental licence or the lease deed? Our own Sri Lanka Mineral Corporation cannot get approvals from the line-agencies of the government. So, what kind of service can we expect for the public from government entities? No wonder people would rather pay a bribe and try to get things done, he said.
Sri Lanka’s Ministry of Finance has published guidelines on the presenting of annual reports by state entities. Accordingly, a draft annual report is to be rendered to the Auditor General within 60 days after the end of the financial year.
Business
Sampath Bank’s strong results boost investor confidence
The latest earnings report for Sampath Bank PLC (SAMP), analysed by First Capital Research (FCR), firmly supports a positive outlook among investors. The research firm has stuck with its “MAINTAIN BUY” recommendation , setting optimistic targets: a Fair Value of LKR 165.00 for 2025 and LKR 175.00 for 2026. This signals strong belief that the bank is managing the economy’s recovery successfully.
The key reason for this optimism is the bank’s shift towards aggressive, yet smart, growth. Even as interest rates dropped across the market, which usually makes loan income (Net Interest Income) harder to earn, Sampath Bank saw its total loans jump by a huge 30.2% compared to last year. This means the bank lent out a lot more money, increasing its loan book to LKR 1.1 Trillion. This strong lending, which covers trade finance, leasing, and regular term loans, shows the bank is actively helping businesses and people spend and invest as the economy recovers.
In addition to loans, the bank has found a major new source of income from fees and commissions, which surged by 42.6% year-over-year. This money comes from services like card usage, trade activities, and digital banking transactions. This shift makes the bank less reliant on just interest rates, giving it a more stable and higher-profit way to earn money.
Importantly, this growth hasn’t weakened the bank’s foundations. Sampath Bank is managing its funding costs better, partly by improving its low-cost current and savings account (CASA) ratio to 34.5%. Moreover, the quality of its loans is getting better, with bad loans (Stage 3) dropping to 3.77% and the money set aside to cover potential losses rising to a careful 60.25%.
Even with the new, higher capital requirements for systemically important banks, the bank remains very strong, keeping its capital and cash buffers robust and well above the minimum standards.
In short, while the estimated profit for 2025 was adjusted slightly, the bank’s excellent performance and strong strategy overshadow this minor change. Sampath Bank is viewed as a sound stock with high growth potential , offering investors attractive total returns over the next two years.
By Sanath Nanayakkare
Business
ADB approves $200 million to improve water and food security in North Central Sri Lanka
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $200 million loan to support the ongoing Mahaweli Development Program, Sri Lanka’s largest multiuse water resources development initiative.
The program aims to transfer excess water from the Mahaweli River to the drier northern and northwestern parts of Sri Lanka. The Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program Stage 2 Project will directly benefit more than 35,600 farming households in the North Central Province by strengthening agriculture sector resilience and enhancing food security.
ADB leads the joint cofinancing effort for the project, which is expected to mobilize $60 million from the OPEC Fund for International Development and $42 million from the International Fund for Agricultural Development, in addition to the ADB financing.
“While Sri Lanka has reduced food insecurity, it remains a development challenge for the country,” said ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka Takafumi Kadono. “Higher agricultural productivity and crop diversification are necessary to achieve food security, and adequate water resources and disaster-resilient irrigation systems are key.”
The project will complete the government’s North Central Province Canal (NCPC) irrigation infrastructure, which is expected to irrigate about 14,912 hectares (ha) of paddy fields and provide reliable irrigated water for commercial agriculture development (CAD). It will help complete the construction of tunnels and open and covered canals. The project will also establish a supervisory control and data acquisition system to improve NCPC operations. Once completed, the NCPC will connect the Moragahakanda Reservoir to the reservoirs of Huruluwewa, Manankattiya, Eruwewa, and Mahakanadarawa.
Sri Lanka was hit by Cyclone Ditwah in late November, resulting in the country’s worst flood in two decades and the deadliest natural hazard since the 2004 tsunami. The disaster damaged over 160,000 ha of paddy fields along with nearly 96,000 ha of other crops and 13,500 ha of vegetables.
Business
ComBank to further empower women-led enterprises with NCGIL
The Commercial Bank of Ceylon has reaffirmed its long-standing commitment to advancing women’s empowerment and financial inclusion, by partnering with the National Credit Guarantee Institution Limited (NCGIL) as a Participating Shareholder Institution (PSI) in the newly introduced ‘Liya Shakthi’ credit guarantee scheme, designed to support women-led enterprises across Sri Lanka.
The operational launch of the scheme was marked by the handover of the first loan registration at Commercial Bank’s Head Office recently, symbolising a key step in broadening access to finance for women entrepreneurs.
Representing Commercial Bank at the event were Mithila Shyamini, Assistant General Manager – Personal Banking, Malika De Silva, Senior Manager – Development Credit Department, and Chathura Dilshan, Executive Officer of the Department. The National Credit Guarantee Institution was represented by Jude Fernando, Chief Executive Officer, and Eranjana Chandradasa, Manager-Guarantee Administration.
‘Liya Shakthi’ is a credit guarantee product introduced by the NCGIL to facilitate greater access to financing for women-led Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) that possess viable business models and sound repayment capacity but lack adequate collateral to secure traditional bank loans.
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